Сложное дополнение

(Complex object.)

Сложное дополнение — это сочетание существи­тельного или местоимения в объектном падеже (напр. me, him, us, them) с инфинитивом или причастием I. Существует в трех основных вариантах:

1. С инфинитивом без частицы to или с причасти­ем 1 после глаголов восприятия see I saw him drive the car. I saw them working in the

lab. watch We watched the plane land. We watched the

children playing in the yard. notice Nobody noticed him go out. He didn't notice that

happen. feel She felt somebody touch her hand. They didn't feel

the train start. hear I didn't hear you come into the room. I heard her

playing piano. I saw him enter the house. — Я видел, как он вошел в дом.

/ saw him entering the house. — Я видел, как он вхо­дил в дом.

В первом случае (вышеперечисленные глаголы с инфинитивом без частицы to) подчеркивается факт

действия, во втором (эти же глаголы с причастием I) — процесс действия.

2. С инфинитивом без частицы to после глаголов
to let: Don't let them play in the street.

to make: Don't make me laugh.

3. С инфинитивом с частицей to после глаголов
to want I want you to help me.

to expect I expect you to come in time.

to believe I believe her to be a very good teacher.

to know I know him to be a good student.

to advise I advise you to enter the institute.

to consider English climate is considered to be mild.

to order He is ordered not to be late.

to allow They allow to use dictionaries at the exam.

to like / would like you to finish your work.

to find I find your story to be very interesting.

Задание 14.1. Раскройте скобки.

1. He made me (do) it all over again. 2. Her father made her (learn) the lessons. 3. If you want us (make) the work quickly you should let us (start) at once. 4. Would you like me (read) now? 5. They won't let us (leave) the class­room till our control work has been checked. 6. He wouldn't let the children (play) in his study. 7. Please let me (know) the results of your exam as soon as possible. 8. He made us (wait) for two hours.9.1 let him (go) early as he had done his task. 10. I'd like him (enter) the uni­versity but I can't make him (do) it. 11.1 want her (learn) English. 12.1 heard the door (open) and saw my friend (come) into the room. 13. I heard her (play) the piano. 14.1 saw him (go out) of the house. 15. The teacher advised us (use) dictionaries. 16. Her father doesn't allow her (go) to the cinema alone. 17. We expect our basket­ball team (win) next "game. 18. We don't want you (tell) anything. 19.1 saw them (open) the window. 20. That is too difficult for you to do, let me (help) you.

Задание 14.2. Переведите на английский язык.

1. Вы ожидаете, работа будет сделана скоро? 2. Вы хотите, чтобы мы встретились сегодня? 3. Вы хотите, чтобы дети играли здесь? 4. Мы ожидаем, что они хо­рошо проведут у нас время. 5. Я хочу, чтобы он закон­чил эту работу. 6. Мы слышали, что она знает, когда мы сдаем экзамен. 7. Вы хотите, чтобы мы обсудили этот вопрос сегодня? 8. Мы ожидаем, что на этом мес­те будет построен новый дом. 9. Вы хотели бы, чтобы работа была сделана сегодня?

Дата добавления: 2014-11-06