II. Practice. The Imperative Mood (Повелительное наклонение)

The Imperative Mood (Повелительное наклонение)

Impersonal Sentences (Безличные предложения)

Grammar

Word Combinations

Active Vocabulary

Illustrative Examples

Key Examples

Sentence Patterns

1. Прослушайте и повторите за диктором каждое предложение раздела 1.2.

2. Запомните материал урока.

It's hot. Is it hot? It's not hot. It's difficult to get there. It was cold yesterday.   Repeat this sentence, please. Go there!

'Is it 'cold? 'Yes, it 'is. 'No, it is 'not. It is 'warm 'today.

'What time is it? It is five o'clock.

'What date is it today? It is the 5th of October.

'What day is it today? It is Monday.

'What month is it? It is October.

'Is it far from there? No, it isn't. It is near. It is easy to get there.

1. Прослушайте и повторите за диктором каждое слово.

2. Запомните эти слова.

Nouns	Verbs	Adjectives	Adverbs
autumn coin half midnight month paper quarter season sentence spring stamp summer text theatre watch weather	collect give go pass read repeat say speak stop use write	cold dark difficult fine frosty hot impossible interesting last late necessary pleasant rainy splendid sunny warm windy	again almost aloud already quickly slowly still today tonight

by heart don't mention it here you are not at all once more thank you will you... won't you please... would you please... would you like to... fine weather early enough

I am sorry I am afraid in January (February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December) on May the 1; on the 1st of May at 5 (o'clock) at night on Monday (Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday, Sunday) the day before yesterday five minutes to four ten minutes past four

Прочитайте и запомните материал раздела 1.4.

Table 5.

	Subject (Подлежащее) I	Predicate (Сказуемое) II	Object (Дополнение) III	Adverbial Modifier (Обстоятельство) IV
	It	is cold	-	today.
Is	it	сold	-	today?

Table 6.

Predicate (Сказуемое)     I	Indirect Object (Косвенное дополнение)   II	Direct Object (Прямое дополнение)   III	Prepositional Object or Adverbial Modifier (Предложное дополнение или обстоятельство) IV
Give	me (him, her, us, them)	this book.	-
Give	-	this book	to him (her, me, us, them).
Go	-	-	to the blackboard.
Read	-	this text	aloud.
Don't read	-	this text	quickly

A

1. Сгруппируйте и выпишите слова по указанным звукам и прочтите их.

[:], [ei], [ai], [ou], [oi], [au], [ju:], [i:], [a:]

boy, tail, toy, fault, suit, lie, about, foil, sail, lay, plain, tie, cue, main, foe, toe, sauce, found, fuel, bound, neat, flew, feet, tea, pie.

2. Прочтите следующие слова и выпишите из каждой строки пару слов, совпадающих по произношению гласных.

soil, count, toy, due, fee;

sail, found, bay, ruin, few;

boast, fault, port, clue, play;

new, faint, sue, sound, clause;

laid, coast, lay, round, ruin.

3. Прочтите следующие слова.

moon, boil, tried, coat, sail, bound, meat, day, joy, coach, too, tool, found, sauce, ray, boy, rain, tie, toy, laid, mount, boat, suit, grey, sound, clause, count.

4. Прослушайте упр. 1, 2, 3 и проверьте свое произношение.

B

1. Write: what day it is today, what day it was yesterday, what date it is today, what date it was the day before yesterday, what season it is now, what month it is now, what year it is now, what time it is now.

Example:

It is Monday today.

2. Ask and answer.

Example:

What is the weather like in Moscow now? The weather is bad. Is it cold? No, it is not. It is warm and rainy.

The words you might need: fine, hot, sunny, windy, frosty, rainy.

3. Look at the picture and write what time it is.

Example:

It is a quarter past one. (2) It is ten minutes to seven. (6)

4. Ask and answer.

Example:

What month (day, year, season, time, etc.) is it? It is October (Sunday, winter, etc.)

5. Compile sentences and write them down: It is difficult (easy, interesting, pleasant, necessary) to read English papers; to take exams; to work in the Language laboratory; to collect coins (stamps); to tell the time in English, to get up very early in the morning.

6. Write your own sentences using the example.

Example:

Marina, give me a pencil, please. Here you are. Thank you. Not at all. (Don't mention it.)

7. Write the following sentences in the negative form and translate them.

Example:

Repeat the sentence, please ® Don't repeat the sentence.

1. Read these sentences aloud. 2. Speak slowly. 3. Ask him to do it. 4. Read the text.

5. Learn the words by heart. 6. Ask them to come here. 7. Take these note-books. 8. Try to read this text.

8. Practice the following requests with the polite formulas: would you please..., won't you please..., would you like to.... Remember them.

Example:

Pass me that book, please. ® Would you pass me that book, please.

1. Tell me the time, please. 2. Tell me the way to Trafalgar Square, please. 3. Show me that coin, please. 4. Speak to my friend, please.

9. Listen and repeat after the speaker, translate the dialogues and learn them by heart.

Is it fine today or is it rainy?

It's fine but it's cold.

Is it very cold?

No, not very cold.

Is it warm in your room?

Yes, it's very warm in my room.

It's almost hot.

What's the time?

It's six. No, I am sorry. It's already ten past six.

It's late.

Yes, it's too late for the theatre.

But it's early enough for the cinema.

Is it? I'm afraid we are late for the cinema, too.

10. a) Write the dialogues about the weather in summer (autumn, winter, spring);

b) Use the questions and answers about the time in dialogues.

11. Listen to the text and repeat it after the speaker. Translate it into Russian.

The names of the months are January, February, March, April, May, June, July, August, September, October, November, December. January is the first month of the year and December is the last month of the year. The names of the days are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday. In summer it is hot, in autumn it is rainy, in winter it is frosty, in spring it is warm and sunny. It is not very difficult to tell the time in English. We say, it's one o'clock, two о¢clock, three o'clock, and so on. It is half past four. It is a quarter to one.

12. Translate into English (in written form).

1. У вас есть часы? Скажите пожалуйста, который час. – Без четверти пять. – Спасибо.

2. Пора идти! Поздно! Туда не легко добираться. 3. Зимой в 5 часов темно.

4. Сегодня погода плохая. Очень холодно.

5.

Не возьмете ли вы для меня книгу в библиотеке?

Какую книгу?

Курс повторения основ английского языка.

Боюсь, что я опоздал в библиотеку сегодня.

Дата добавления: 2014-10-15