Automotive Service Technicians

Section B. Automotive Service Technicians

I. Scan the text “Automotive Service Technicians” to find answers to these questions.

1. What kind of jobs do automotive service technicians typically do?

2. What components do service technicians work?

3. Why must service technicians be familiar with electronic systems?

4. What vehicles do automotive service technicians work on?

Automotive service technicians inspect, diagnose, repair and service mechanical, electrical and electronic systems and components of cars and light trucks. In repairing cars, their main role is to diagnose the problem accurately and quickly. They often have to quote prices for their customers before starting work or after partial dis-assembly for inspection. The mechanic uses both electronic means of gathering data as well as their senses. Automotive service technicians and mechanics typically do the following:

· Test parts and systems to ensure that they are working properly

· Identify mechanical problems, often by using computerized diagnostic equipment

· Follow checklists to ensure that all critical parts are examined

· Test and lubricate the vehicle’s engine and other major components

· Perform basic maintenance, including oil changes, tune-ups, and tyre rotations

· Repair or replace worn parts, such as brake pads and wheel bearings

· Disassemble and reassemble parts

· Use testing equipment to ensure that repairs and maintenance are effective

· Explain to clients their automotive problems and the repairs done on their vehicles

Service technicians work on traditional mechanical components, such as engines, transmissions, belts, and hoses. However, they must also be familiar with a growing number of electronic systems. Braking, transmission, and steering systems, for example, are controlled primarily by computers and electronic components.

Other integrated electronic systems, such as accident-avoidance sensor s, are becoming common as well. In addition, a growing number of technicians are required to work on vehicles that run on alternative fuels, such as ethanol and electricity.

Notes:

checklists, n. –контрольная таблица

wheel bearing, n. – подшипник колеса

ensure, v. – гарантировать

disassemble, v. – демонтировать

reassemble, v. – снова собирать

accident-avoidance sensor, n. – датчик предупреждения аварии

to require, v. – нуждаться, требовать

II. Read the text “Automotive Tools and Instruments” and say what tools are used by automotive service technicians.

Дата добавления: 2014-10-15