Work Environment

Section A. Work Environment

I. Scan the text “Work Environment” to find answers to these questions.

1. How can you describe work environment of service technicians?

2. Why do mechanics and service technicians receive injuries at their workplace?

3. What do employers provide for them?

At most shops the work environment is well-lighted and properly ventilated. However some shops are drafty and noisy. Moreover, on a hot summer or frigid winter day shop temperatures are not always ideal.

Some shops that specialize in oil changes and lubrication use an arrangement commonly called a pit. Customers drive their vehicles into the shop. The mechanic then enters the pit to perform the work. Pit areas are typically not well-ventilated and can be hot during summer months. The very nature of the work also means that mechanics can seldom avoid handling greasy and dirty parts.

According to the latest Statistics, the rate of illnesses and injuries is higher for mechanics than the national average rate. Part of the risk comes from lifting heavy tools, equipment or parts. Other injuries, such as small burns, bruises or cuts, are caused from contact with hot or sharp parts, the need to reach into confined areas or having a tool slip under pressure. Strains and sprains were also common and were typically caused by overexertion.

Technicians may work as a team or be assisted by an apprentice or helper when doing heavy work, such as removing engines and transmissions. Many employers provide uniforms, locker rooms, and shower facilities.

Most automotive service technicians and mechanics work a standard 40 hour week. Some may work evenings and weekends to satisfy customer service needs.

Notes:

work environment, n. –производственные условия

workplace injuries, n. – производственные травмы

confined areas, n. – замкнутое, ограниченное пространство

slip, adj. – скользкий

overexertion, n. – перенапряжение sprain, n. – вывих

apprentice, n. – ученик, стажер strain, n. – растяжение

shower facilities, n. – душевые locker room, n. – раздевалка

satisfy customer needs, v. – удовлетворять запросы заказчика

Дата добавления: 2014-10-15