Упр. 3.6.1

a. How many of the tourists actually realise the problems they cause?

b. Little of the soil can be used for cultivation now the trees have been cut down.

c. A large amount of equipment is needed to camp at the bottom of the Grand Canyon.

d. A large number of rainforests are being cut down every year.

e. Many governments believe that nuclear power is the key to future energy problems.

f. The Park Ranger gave me a lot of/ a great deal of good advice about camping in the national park.

g. The amount of traffic is causing too much congestion in major cities.

h. A great deal of research has been done into the pollution produced by the cars in cities. Unfortunately, very little of it is taken seriously by politicians.

Упр. 3.6.2. a. There are a few left in the tin. b.… I have little time for relaxation. c. Few people give more money to charity than she does. d. There’s little butter left, but not much. e. … he has little chance of success. f. “I’m afraid you need a few fillings,” said the dentist. g. … but only a few of them ever worked properly. h. She just had a few spoonfuls of soup.

Упр.3.7.1. a. All, none; b. either, both; c. both, neither; d. every; e. each; f. each; g. no, every; h. every; i. Each; j. either, both; k. Neither; l. Either; m. both, either; n. No; o. Each.

Упр.3.7.2. I. 1-c; 2-b; 3-d; 4-e; 5-b; 6-d; 7-a; 8-f.

9-j; 10-h; 11-l; 12-i; 13-g; 14-h; 15-g; 16-h/i; 17-j.

II. 1-e; 2-g; 3-a; 4-i; 5-b; 6-d; 7-h; 8-c; 9-f.

Упр.3.8.1. 1. B; 2. A; 3. B; 4. B; 5. B; 6. C; 7. A,C; 8. C; 9. D; 10. A,C; 11. B; l2. D

Упр.3.8.2. 1. B; 2. D; 3. A; 4. B; 5. D; 6. B.

Упр.3.8.3. 1.a; 2. d; 3. f; 4. c; 5. g; 6. h; 7. b; 8. e; 9. e; 10. a.

Глава 4. Предлог.

Упр.4.1.1. a. in, at; b. at; c. on, in; d. in, at; e. in, at; f. at, on, at; g. on; h. on; i. in.

Упр.4.1.2. inthe afternoon / the evening / spring / 1998 / 14-th century; at3.30 / Christmas / my / weekends; on my birthday / Christmas Day / workdays.

Упр.4.1.3. a. in; b. when; c. for; d. ago; e. -; f. at; g. last; h. at, in; i. on; j. when; k. on; l. in; m. ago; n. -; o. at,in; p. -.

Упр.4.1.4. in February; on Monday; at 11 o’clock; at night; in the daytime; in March; on an autumn day; at what time? late in the evening; on Friday; in the XYIII century; in June; in the afternoon; at 2 o’clock p.m.; on the 1st Sunday; on a fine September day; on Friday evening; at noon; (через) in a fortnight; on the 2nd of December; at midnight; on sunny summer morning.

Упр.4.1.5. a-1; b-2; c-3; d-3; e-2; f-1; g-3; h-2; i-1; j-3; k-2; l-1.

Упр.4.1.6. b. on; c. at, on; d. at; e. on; f. at; g. in; h. at; i. during/in; j. on, since; k. for;

l. at; m. at, until; n. by

Упр.4.1.7. a. for, from, to; b. at; c. during, at; d. in, on; e. since; f. until; g. by; h. in; i. at; j. at

Упр.4.2.1. in the South; at the stadium; in/at the corner; at the post-office; at the factory; in the meeting; in the sky; in the hostel; in/at the station; on the fifth floor; at the concert; in the picture; in the apple-tree; in the forest; in the newspaper; in Ottawa; at the chemist’s; in the USA; in the air.

Упр.4.2.2. a. in; b. by; c. at; d. on; e. on, in; f. to, at; g. on; h. in/on; i. to, to; j. in, at; k. in, on; l. to, in; m. on, by; n. at; o. on; p. in, on; q. on; r. in, by; s. on, by; t. on; u. on

Упр.4.2.3. a. against; b. out of; c. beside; d. beneath; e. below; f. behind; g. onto;

h. towards; i. over; j. among; k. over, across; l. above

Упр.4.3.1. a. on; b. by; c. in; d. on; e. on; f. on; g. by; h. by; i. in; j. by

Упр.4.3.2. a. by plane/on a plane; b. is on the (train); c. work on foot; d. travelling by bicycle; e. drove to Wales in

Упр.4.4.1.a. a. for; b. in; c of; d. between; e. for; f. to; g. about; h. with; i. into; j. for

Упр.4.4.1.b. a-B; b-A; c-C; d-A; e-B; f-C; g-B; h-A

Упр.4.4.1.c. a. for; b. at; c. to; d. to; e. in; f. with; g. of; h. to; i. of; j. at/by; k. of; l. about;

m. with, for; n. for; o. of; p. of; q. from, to; r. about; s. to; t. for; u. for, for; v. of

Упр.4.4.2.a. a. out of; b. in; c. for; d. on; e. in; f. in; g. out of; h. at; i. on, by; j. on; k. for; l. in

Упр.4.4.2b. a. in; b. in; c. on; d. on, under; e. in; f. in; g. for; h. in, in; i. in; j. by

Упр.4.4.2.c. a solution to the problem; on the contrary; in general; on average; in the end, after all, at last; by himself; by chance, by accident; on purpose; to be responsible for; in favour of; for ever, for good; in theory and in practice; to differ from; to have much in common; to be terribly short of time, to be pressed with time; to be good in something; in advance

Упр.4.4.2.d. a. in the beginning/at first; b. at the beginning; c. in the beginning/at first;

d. finally, eventually; e. at last; f. in the end; g. at the end; h. in the end, eventually

Упр.4.5.1.a. a-for, in; b-with; c- about; d-of; e-in; f-from; g-to, about; h-with; i-on; j-in; k-to; l-to, about; m-by; n-among; o-between.

Упр.4.5.1.b. a. about; b. for; c. for; d. to; e. for; f. to; g. at; h. on; i. with; j. with; k. with; l. to; m. from/through

Упр.4.5.1.c. a. What are you listening to?; b. Who is Jane talking to? What is Jane talking about?; c. What are you thinking about?; d. What are they looking for?; e. Who is she going on holiday with?; f. Who are you going out with?; g. What was your last night dream about?; h. What did you argue about?; i. Who is Jane in love with?; j. Who is Sophie getting married to?

Упр.4.5.1.d. a. What’s she talking about? b. What are you waiting for? c. What does he work for? d. Who are you writing to? e. Who was she angry with? f. Who does the house belong to? g. Who’s the letter for? h. Who did you stay with?

Упр.4.5.2.a. a. out of; b. away; c. back; d. up; e. over; f. out; g. in; h. out of; i. off

Упр.4.5.2.b. a. can’t get at it; b. get me down; c. getting on; d. do you get on with; e. get over; f. get in; g. got away; h. got away; i. get back; j. got stains off; k. to get in touch with you

Упр.4.5.3.a. a. look after; b. look it up; c. am looking for; d. out; e. have been looking forward to; f. through; g. up

Упр.4.5.3.b. a. I’ll put my cigarette out; b. put up the price; c. put me through; d. put them away; e. put me off

Упр.4.5.3.c. a. put out; b. put up with; c. put them back; d. put it off; e. put them away

Упр.4.5.4.d. 1-c; 2-a; 3-d; 4-b. Упр.4.5.3.e. a. on; b. over; c. off; d. down

Упр.4.5.3.f. a. down; b. away; c. put; d. try; e. down; f. turn; g. up; h. out; i. fill; j. on,up; k. looking; l. up; m. after; n. round; o. look; p. up; q. looking; r. back; s. fell; t. gave

Упр.4.5.3.g. a. over; b. off; c. up; d. up; e. up; f. up; g. on; h. up; i. on; j. along; k. up; l. up; m. in; n. out; o. up; p. round; q. up; r. in, by; s. in

Упр.4.5.4.a. A a b c d e f g h i j

B 5 2 8 3 4 9 1 7 6 10

Тип 2 2 3 2 2 3 3 2 3 2

Упр.4.5.4.b. a. talked it over; b. tried it out; c. gone off it; d. all it off; e. give it up;

f. look into it; g. get over it; h. turn it down; i. look after it; j. work it out

Упр.4.5.4.c. a. out of; b. on with; c. down on; d. away from; e. back on; f. down on;

g. up to; h. out of; i. up against; j. up to; k. in with; l. away from.

Упр.4.5.4.d. a. down; b. away; c. away, out; d. out; e. up; f. in; g. off; h. in; i. off; j. up;

k. off; l. down; m. away

Упр.4.5.4.e. a-15; b-4/14; c-6; d-8; e-11; f-2; g-3; h-7; i-12; j-5; k-1; l-13; m-9; n-10;o-4

Упр.4.5.4.f. I, II: a-4; b-3; c-1; d-8; e-7; f-6; g-2; h-9; i-11; j-10.

IV: 1. He suggests the best answer to give to political pollsters is that you don't know who you are going to vote for so that they don't ask any more questions.

- He suggests that Val Doonican is an easy person to make fun of.

- There are many popular jokes in English about the difficulties of getting on with one's mother- in -law. The teacher illustrates the meaning of to put up with in the context of trying to tolerate one's mother- in- law.

- He suggests that the police can be corrupt, and arrange for innocent people to appear guilty if they can't find actual proof.

- He suggests that American English and British English are different.

2.The teacher says I must get off, which means I must leave. The student has learned to get off with meaning to begin a romantic or sexual relationship with someone.

3. The following are taught badly.

To put down is to make fun of, but in an extremely negative way. Both meanings of to set up are badly taught. To send up means to make fun of through imitation. To get down (meaning to depress) and to get off (meaning to leave) aren't taught at all.

Упр.4.6.1. a. in; b. to; c. for; d. to; e. about/of; f. with; g. of; h. on

Упр.4.6.2. Education: a. by; b. from; c. from; d. for; e. on; f. with; g. to; h. from; i. for;

j. in; k. of; l. from; m. for; n. from; o. for; p. against; q. to; r. of; s. on; t. to; u. under; v. into

The urge to get interconnected: a. of; b. in; c. at; d. at; e. in; f. to; g. on; h. up; i. back; j. to; k. for; l. on; m. for; n. to; o. into; p. to; q. from; r. to; s. to; t. by; u. on, off; v. in; w. by

Упр.4.7.1. a. B,C; b. A; c. B; d. A; e. C; f. B,D; g. B; h. B; i. C; j. C; k. C; l. A; m. C; n. B; o. D; p. D; q. A; r. B; s. C; t. A

Упр.4.7.2. 1. b; 2. a; 3. g; 4. c; 5. d; 6. e; 7. f

Глава 5. Глагол.

Упр. 5.1.2. 1.I’m having; 2. I’m going to; 3. I’ve finished; 4. I was watching; 5. She looked, She was wearing; 6. I had never been; 7. I’ve just been reading; 8. It had; 9. I had been waiting; 10. you’ve finished

Упр.5.1.3. Неверно: a, b, e, f, h, i.

a. has been established; b. have been closed; e. will have left and returned; f. has been found; h. was; i. were coming

Упр.5.2.1. Неверно:b,c,e,g,h,j.

Упр.5.2.2. a. He has; I am having. b. What do you think; What are you thinking.

c. I'm expecting; I expect. d. He appears; Roy Pond is appearing. e. Something smells; Why are you smelling. f. the meat weighs; Why are you weighing. g. I see; She's seeing. h. I'm having; He has. i. It looks; Are you looking. j. You're guessing; I guess. k. What are you thinking; how much do you think.

Упр.5.2.3. a. I can see; b. He's listening to; c. I like looking at; d. I usually watch; e. I can hear; f. I can't hear; g. Look at; h. …listen to…; i. She's looking at; j. I can't see.

Упр.5.3.1. a. were standing; b. stood; c. studied; d. was studying; e. was raining; f. rained; g. was thinking; h. thought; i. were you doing; j. did you do; k. did you do; l. were you doing; m. was dying; n. died

Упр.5.3.2. a. was watching, phoned; b. were you doing; c. jumped, rescued; d. saw, was living; e. did you do, got off; f. rang, were playing; g. wrote; h. was writing, walked; i. were you working, went; j. were sleeping, got; k. did the newsreader say, wasn't listening; l. took, was having; m. did you see, was trying; n. didn't know, broke down; o. was raining, were crying, decided

Упр.5.3.3. Предложения а, g, i – правильные

b. was shining; c. couldn’t hear, d. was reading; e. knew; f. was playing; h. read; j. was looking

Упр.5.4.1. 1.Past Simple.; 2.Past Simple; 3.Past Simple; 4.Past. Simple; 5.Pres.Perf.; 6.Pres.Perf.; 7.Past Simple; 8.Pres.Perf.; 9.Pres.Perf.; 10.Pres.Perf.; 11.Pres.Perf.; 12.Pres.Perf.; 13.Past Simple; 14.Past Simple; 15.Pres.Perf.; 16.Past Simple; 17.Past Simple; 18.Pres. Perf.; 19.Pres.Perf.; 20.Past Simple; 21.Pres.Perf.

Упр.5.4.3. a. has written, wrote; b. have … tried; c. have never been, did you go; d. have lived; e. lived, moved; f. met, have you known.

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