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B) Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив




A) Замените придаточные предложения инфинитивными оборотами.

Super-fast future of computing

One of the 1) _______ who helped pioneer Star Trek-style teleporting in a ground-breaking 2) ______ says he hopes we will see an ultra-fast quantum computer in action by 2035.

"The Moore's Law for computer 3) _______ states that in every 18 months, there will be a doubling of computer memory, speed and other performances," Dr Ping Koy Lam 4) ________ to BBC News Online.

"In a few years' time, this law will have to confront quantum theory when transistors are shrunk to the 5) ______ of a few atoms."

He is talking about a very small 6) _______, at the sub-atomic and atomic scale, but physicists and technologists have very big 7) _______ about it for the very long term.

Australian physicist Dr Lam, and fellow Australia National University (ANU) colleague Warwick Bowen, made their breakthrough 8) _______ a beam of light.

In their experiment, they perfected the procedure of destroying a 9) ______ of light and successfully putting it back 10) ________ a meter away.

 

  A developers B scientists C inventors D technologists
  A experiment B research C invention D discovery
  A application B structure C technology D software
  A told B explained C declared D spoke
  A size B number C amount D value
  A discipline B matter C development D science
  A hope B thoughts C ideas D future
  A with B out C from D of
  A structure B beam C ray D flow
  A in B along C alongside D together

– GRAMMAR

Внимание!

Перед выполнением задания 11, 12, 13 изучите раздел грамматики на стр.121-128 пособия.

Задание 11.

Образец: He is so old that he cannot skate. He is too old to skate.

1. The problem is so difficult that it is impossible to solve it. 2. The box is so heavy that nobody can carry it. 3. The baby is so little that it cannot walk.

4. He is so weak that he cannot lift this weight.

1. Nature has many secrets to be discovered yet. 2. To improve your phonetics you should record yourself and analyze your speech. 3. This is the book to be read during the summer holidays. 4. I am awfully glad to have met you. 5. Sorry to have placed you in this disagreeable situation. 6. I am very happy to have had the pleasure of making your acquaintance. 7. I am sorry to have kept you waiting. 8. Clyde was awfully glad to have renewed his acquaintance with Sondra, witnessed.

 

Задание 12. Выберите подходящее причастие.

6. Do you know the girl (playing, played) in the garden?

7. The book (writing, written) by this scientist is very interesting.

8. Translate the words (writing, written) on the blackboard.

9. We could not see the sun (covering, covered) by dark clouds.

10. The (losing, lost) book was found at last.

11 (Going, gone) along the street, I met Mary and Ann.

12. Read the (translating, translated) sentences once more.

13. Name some places (visiting, visited) by you last year.

14.1 picked up the pencil (lying, lain) on the floor.

15. She was reading the book (buying, bought) the day before.

Задание 13. Переведите, обращая внимание на инфинитив, герундий и причастия I и II.

А) 1. Above certain critical temperature changes begin to take place in the molecular structure of a metal. 2. To prepare metals for practical use requires much knowledge and experience. 3. The aim of any research is to enlarge the possibilities which are offered by modern science. 4. In order to prevent corrosion metals to be used in industry must be covered with special paint.

Б) 1. While burning different substances combine with oxygen. 2. The assistant was preparing the solution very carefully. 3. The solution is boiling. 4. The boiling solution has neither colour nor odour. 5. The investigations analyzed resulted in an interesting discovery. 6. Heated glass is plastic. 7. When heated, glass can be easily worked. 8. Some heat-resistant types of glasses can be heated until they are red and do not break, if then placed into ice water.

В) 1. Gossiping and lying go hand in hand. 2. After he had finished packing, the room was in a state of disorder. 3. He’s fond of making jokes. 4. When I began writing I liked it very much. 5. Why can’t you stop eating so much? 6. Without waiting for her answer he turned and left us. 7. Meeting old friends is my greatest pleasure.

Задание 14. Прочтите текст и ответьте на вопросы.




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