B Follow the task to the text A

New words: expensive – доpогой, доpогостоящий; to keep one’s shape – сохpанять фоpму; a tailor – мужской поpтной; rough – гpубый; dark – тёмный; country – сельская местность; trousers – бpюки.

Mr. Johnson is a lecturer at the University. He is a good-looking man about 50. He is always very well-dressed, quietly, in good taste. He prefers suits of dark brown, or grey or blue. He usually chooses an expensive woollen cloth for a suit because it wears well and keeps its shape. Mr. Johnson likes well-cut clothes so he always goes to the same tailor. He thinks that rough tweeds, a sports jacket and flannel trousers are fine for walking in the country or for playing golf.

C New words: crease – стpелка (на бpюках); neat – аккуpатный; a tie – галстук; pants – бpюки (типа «бананы», котоpые не могут быть частью костюма).

Peter Smirnov is a bus driver. He likes his job and thinks it is important and useful. His clothes are not expensive but always clean and neat. In summer he wears a white or light blue shirt, a tie, trousers with a beautiful crease or a sports jacket, cotton pants or flannel trousers and a good pair of shoes. When people see him they think that the bus will not get out of order and their travelling will be successful.

1.1.1. Practise in using the Future Indefinite Tense.

I / we shall do something tomorrow / next week /

you / he / she / it / they will do smth in two days, etc.

a) Read this story and say what Ann will do tomorrow / the day after tomorrow.

Ann wants a change. She is a schoolgirl. She is in the 10thform. She often thinks:

– Every day I do exactly the same thing! I get up at 7, do morning exercises to music, then have a shower. At 7.45 I have breakfast. From 8 to 12 I prepare for my lessons. At 12.30 I have dinner and go to school. At school I see the same faces, talk with the same people. At 6.30 I return home. In the evening I read, make notes, take out the dog for a walk in the park, watch TV or go to see my friends. At 11 I go to bed. Nothing happens!

b) Tell your groupmates if the coming day will greatly differ from the other weekdays.

1.1.2. Do this exercise at speed. Mind the use of the verbs shall, will.

a) We shall finish the work in two days.

1) they 6) tomorrow

2) five 7) he

3) I 8) return home

4) begin 9) on Monday

5) experiment 10) operate on the patient.

б) Will they finish the work on Monday?

1) he 6) tomorrow

2) we 7) she

3) in three days 8) return home

4) begin 9) operate on the patient

5) experiment 10) the surgeon.

1.2. Practise in using Present Indefinite after Before/When.

I’ ll do this before something happens.

Я сделаю это до того, как что-нибудь произойдёт.

Illustrative Situations

a) Mary’s tape recorder needs a repair. She is in the repair shop now. She is going to come back for the tape recorder in two days and asks the mechanic to do the repair in time. The mechanic says: “Don’t worry. I’ ll repair it before you come ”.

b) A tornado (сильный ураган, смерч) is moving quickly towards the farm.

But the farmer and his family have already seen it coming and are running to the storm cellar (подвал). They will be safe under the ground.

They will get into the cellar before the tornado comes.

1.2.1. Make sentences for these situations.

Situation: The lecture is going to begin at 12.

You will come earlier.

Response: I’ ll come before the lecture begins.

1) You are going to Britain. You will learn English first.

2) The train is going to leave at 9. You’ll be at the station before then.

3) The boss is going to come to the office at 8. You’ll be there earlier.

4) It is going to rain heavily. The boys will get to the village before then.

5) A very interesting film is going to begin at 7.30 on TV. You’ll come home earlier.

6) The shop is going to close at 5. You’ll get to the shop before then.

7) The football match is going to begin at 8. Your father will have supper earlier.

8) Father is going to buy a new car. You’ll learn to drive the car before then.

9) The exam is going to begin at 9 o’clock on Monday. You’ll revise all the material before then.

10) The police is going to arrive in 10 minutes. The robber (грабитель) will leave the house before then.

1.2.2. Revise the use of the Future Indefinite and the Present Indefinite Tenses.

a) Read the dialogue and insert (вставьте) the correct tense of the verbs.

b) Talk about the sisters’ morning.

Olga: Kate! What’s the time? I must be off before it (strike) eight.

Kate: It’s a quater past seven.

Olga: Is breakfast ready? I can’t do well at school when I am hungry.

Kate: What’s the problem? You will not leave the house before you (have) breakfast, But don’t forget. You must wash, clean your teeth, put your things into the bag and clean your shoes before you (leave).

Olga: Kate, don’t remind me of the things I do every morning. You yourself don’t forget to take your lecture notes and the umbrella. It’ll rain today.

Kate: Thank you! There is a letter for you from mother. Don’t read it before you (have) breakfast or you will be late. Good-bye, dear.

Olga: What time will you return home?

Kate: I shan’t be late. There will be a concert on TV today. I’ll get home before it (start). Good-bye. Don’t forget to lock the door.

1.2.3. Practise in using Present Indefinite after When.

a) Illustrative situation

A tourist from Russia is going to the surgeon tomorrow. He doesn’t know English. His English friend tells him this: “Don’t worry. I’ ll be there when you come ”.

b) Suppose you are in these situations. Make sentences for them.

Situation: Your friend is going to come to your home town on Christmasholidays. You’ll be there.

Response: I’ll be at the station when my friend comes.

1) You are leaving the Academy soon. You will become a dress designer.

2) You are going to put on warm clothes. You’ll feel warm and comfortable.

3) You are going to buy a new car. You’ll sell your old one.

4) You are going to the market. You’ll buy some meat, eggs and apples.

5) You are waiting for your friend to come. You’ll discuss your summer plans with her.

6) The snow is going to stop. You’ll go skiing.

7) You are going to be in Kiev soon. You’ll send your parents a telegram.

8) Your family is moving to the new flat. You’ll invite your friends to the housewarming party (новоселье).

1.2.4. Answer the following questions. Mind the use of Present Indefinite after when.

1) What will you do when you come home from the Academy the day after tomorrow?

2) What will you do in January when your winter holidays begin?

3) What will you do when you get up next Sunday?

4) Whom will you see first when you come home on Saturday?

5) What book will you read when you have some spare time?

6) Whom will you ask for help when you get into trouble?

7) What will you do with your old coat / hat when you buy a new one?

8) What will you say to your friend when the rain stops?

9) What will you buy when your friend invites you to her birthday party?

10) What will you think when you are late for the lecture?

1.2.5. We have practised in using the Present Indefinite Tense instead of the Future Indefinite Tense after When, Before in Lesson 2. Now we’ll continue making sentences with the Present Indefinite Tense after If, As Soon As.

Future Indefinite + if + Present Indefinite

I ’ll do this if something happens.

a) Illustrative situation: Bill, Ben and Ann are going to the country for the next weekend. Bill thinks the weather will be fine. Ben thinks it will rain.

Ann says:

We ’ll go to the country if the weather is nice! We ’ll go to the country if it rains too!

b) Suppose you are in these situations. Make sentences for them.

Situation: Perhaps the rain is going to stop. You’ll go to the beach then.

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