YnpaJ1Cuenua

Ynpa:ncueuua

J. Bcmaebme MecmoUMeuUJ/. some, any, no. llepeeeoume npeollo:J/Ce­ HUH Ha pyccKUU Jl3blK.

1) I bought _ books. 2) Are there _ books on your shelf? 3) I want _

bread, please. 4) She sent me _ postcards from England. 5) Did you meet friends yesterday? 6) I've got _ apples, but I don't have _ oranges.

7) There are _ beautiful pictures on the walls. Look at them. 8) There is water in my glass. I'd like to drink. 9) Are there _ people in this room?

IO) We don't think we've got _ time today. 11) Can I have _ more milk? 12) I've got _ money. Give me _ money, please.

2. Bcma6bme MecmowweHWL somebody, anybody, nobody, everybody.

l) Has _ in this group got a dictionary? 2) _ left a magazine in our classroom yesterday. 3) The question was so difficult that _ could answer it. 4) I'm afraid I shan't be able to find _ in the office now: it is too late.

5) _ knows that water is necessary for life. 6) Is there _ here who knows French? 7) You must find _ who can help you.

3. Bcmaebme.111ecmoUMeuW1 some, any, no wzu ux npou3eo0Hb1e.

1) There are boys in the garden now because they are at school.

2) I can see _ on the snow, but I don't know what it is. 3) Are there _ desks inthe classroom? -Yes, there are many. 4) Did he say _ about it? - No, he said _. 5) There was _ in the street because it was very late.

6) Is there here who knows this man? 7) Please, bring me _ apples.

8) That is a very easy question: _ can answer it. 9) May I give you _ more tea? 10) Have you heard _ about him since that day?

Bo1upaTHL1e MeCTOHMeHHH (Reflexive Pronou ns)

Bo3BpaTHhie MecroHMemrn o6pa3YJOTC11 OT JIH'IHhIX H npHTR:>KaTeJihHhIX MeCTOMMeHMH IIpH6aBJieHHeM -self B e,n:HHCTBeHHOM 'IHCJie H -selves BO MHO)J(eCTBeHHOM 'IHCJie.

myself -.si: caM, a caMa, ce6x yourself -Thi caM, Thi caMa, cefo1 himself -OH caM, ce611

herself -oHa caMa, ce611 itself -OHO CaMO, ce6SI ourselves -MhI caMH, ce6SI yourselves -Bbl caMH, ce6x themselves -OHM caMn, ce6x

Bo3BpaTHhie MecTOHMeHHSI ynoTpe6JIHIOTCR B rrpe.n:no)J(eHHH.ll:JJH Toro, l.JT06hI CKa33.Th, 'ITO npe,ll,Mer, HaJBaHHT:.Iii: IIO)J;Jle)l(aJQHM rrpe)J,JIOJKemrn:,

a) caM COBepwaeT.n:encrnHe HJIH 6) CaM COBepwaeT,n:eitCTBHe H HCIIhlThl­ BaeT ero Ha ce6e. HarrpHMep:

I read the book myself. -.H caM rrpoqeJI KHHry.

Don't talk so loudly. Behave yourselves. - He roBopHTe TaK rpoM­

KO. Be.ll:HTe ce6H xoponm.

J. Ilepenuuwme iJauubze npeoJLoJtCeHUJf., noiJ'lepKHume B03BpamHbZe MecmoUMeHUJl. llepeeeoume npeoJ10J1CeHW1 Ha pyccKuit Jl3blK.

1) Ted knew his brother much more than himself. 2) I myself used to

be very wealthy. 3) Ben calmed himself with great effort. 4) Miss Brown opened the door herself. 5)This way we wash ourselves. 6) I hope you will both enjoy yourselves. 7) I can do this myself. 8) The work itself wasn't too difficult. 9) They should blame themselves.

2. 3anommme nponycKu 6036pamHbZMU Mecmou.MeHURMu:

]) I'll give you the money to buy the trees, but you'll have to plant them _

14 15

1

n"1,,,, •·•••ti tr i "f?ttWt rtt.., t;

('

2) We'd like to make the shelves _.

3) The work isn't difficult, but we simply haven't time to do it.

4) Buy me some fruit and take some for ---

5) The old man was walking up the street talking to ---

6) Ialways draw the pictures for our wall newspaper_

7) Nobody wants to go with me, so I'll go by_

8) Ihear you are going to Paris. Ihope you will enjoy_

3. IlepeBe)J,uTe npe;:v1oxceHHH ua aurJIHitCKHii HlbIK UHCbMCHHO:

I) 0Ha MOJKeT o,ll,eBaTl>CH caMa. Eli Y*e qeTl>!pe ro,ll,a. 2) KIDK.l{oe YTPO OH YMb BaeTCH xoJIO,lJ,HOH BO.JJ.OH. 3) JI Mory CaMa Hcne% nnpom. 4) OH caM npnroTOBHJI ce6e Y:lKHH. 5) T1>1 MO:>KemL caM BLIIIOJIHHTb,lJ,OMaIIIHee 3a,!1,aHlie.

(famous -more famous -the most famous -3HaMeHHTl>IH - 6oJiee 3HaMeHHTbIH-CaMblH 3HaMeHHTbIH). 11HOr,lJ,a BCTpe11filOTCjf Q>opMbI.D:BY­

CJIO:JKHbIX npHJiarareJibHbIX, CTeneHH cpaBHeHl'.Jjf KOTOpbIX o6pa3YJOTCji npH noMOIQH cy4_iqm1<coB -er, -est. 1Iaru,e Bcero TIO npHJiaraTeJibH1>1e, Q>opMa

IlOJIO)KHTeJibHOH CTeneHH KOTOpbIX OKaHqHBaeTCjf Ha -y, -er, -ow.

IlOJIO)l(JITeJil>HaH	CpaBinrreJihHaH	IlpeBOCXO,lUiaH
creneH1>	creneHb	creneHh

easy (JierKHli) easier (Jierqe) (the) easiest

(CaML H nerKHH) clever {YMHl>Iii) cleverer (yMHee) (the) cleverest

(Ca.MbIH yMHl>IH)

narrow (y3KHii) narrower (y:>Ke) (the) narrowest

(CaMbIH Y3KHH)

HMSI IlPHArATELBOE (THE ADJECTIVE)

IlpHJiaraTeJibHOe -qacu,pe11H, KOTopax ynoTpe6JUieTCH.JJ.JIH o6o3Ha­ qeHHH 11pH3HaKa npe.JJ.MeTa (aclever boy-YMHblii MaJih'IHK, a coldwinter ­ xorro.JJ.HM 3HMa).

IlpHJiaraTeJihHoe BaHrJIHHCKOM H3h Ke HMeeT TPH cTeneHH cpastteHHjf: IlOJIO:lKHTeJibH)'J-0, cpaBHHTeJILHyID H npeBOCXO)J,HYJO. 0CHOBHM Q>opMa

np:imaraTeJII:.HOro -IIOJIO) CHTeJII.HaJI CTeneHI:. (.lJ,aHa B CJIOBape). <l>opMbI cpaBHliTeJII:.HOii H npeBOCXO,l(HOll CTeneHeH o6pa3ylOTCJI OT Q>opMbl IlOJIO­

)KHTeJII.HOH CTenem1O)lHHM 113)J,Byx cnoco6oB:

l) eCJili Q>opMa 11p:irnaraTeJibHOrO B IIOJIO)KHTeJILHOH CTeIIeHli COCTOHT 113 O.JJ.Horo cnora, 4JopMa ero cpaBHHTeJibHofi cTeneHH 06paJyeTc11 npH IIOMOil licyQ><j>HKCa -er, a <j>opMa 11peBOCXO)lHOH CTeneHH -IIpH IIOMOllJ;H cyl)>Q>mcca -est, KOTOpbie 11p116aBAAlOTCJI K OCHOBe <PopMbl IIOJIO)KHTeJII:.­ HOH CTeIIeHH (cold-colder -the coldest -XOJIO,lJ,Hb H -XOJIO,lJ,Hee - caMI:. H XOJIO)J,HI:.ill:);

2) OT npm1araTeJibHI:.IX, 4JopMa KOTOJJbIX B IIOJIO:JKHTeJihHOH CTeneHH COCTOHT H3 Tpex HJIH 6orree CJIOfOB, cpaBHHTe.JihHaH CTeIIeHb o6paJyeTCH: IIpH IIOMOIQH CJIOBa more, a npeBOCXO,llHM CTeIIeHh -npH IIOMOIQH CJIO­ Ba most, KOTop:r:.1e CTaBHTCH nepe)J, cpopMoil IlOJIO)ICHTenhHOH CTeneHH npH­ rraraTeJII:.HOro (interesting -more interesting -the mostinteresting ·­ rrnTepecH:r:.Iii-HHTepecHee -caM:r:.Jit HHTepeCHbIH).

OT,!J.Bycrro:>I<HbIX npnnaraTeJII>HbIX <j>opMLIcpaBmrreJTbHOH 11 11pesoc­ xo)lHOH CTeneHeit TaK)Ke o6pa3yJOTCH npH IlOMOW.H CJIOB more, most

Ilepe.n: cyru,ecTBHTeJihHl>IM, onpe,n:eAAeMI>IM npHJiaraTeJibHb MB npeBoc­ XO.llHOH CTenemi:, o6l>I'IHO CTaBHTCH onpe,ll,eJieHHhIH aprn:KJIL.

It is the coldest room in the house. - 3To caMaH xoJIOAH&H KOM­

uaTa B.JJ.OMe.

OT HeKOTOphIX 11pH11arareni.HhIX <PopMbI cTeIIeHeii cpasHeHHH o6pa3y­ IOTCH oco6o, HX Heo6XO)J,HMO 3aIIOMHHaTI:..

TioJIOJKHTeJJLHWI creneHL	CpaBHHTellLHall crerrem.	ITpeuocxo)J.Hrui cTeneHL
good (xopoumli)	better (JIY'lwe)	(the) best (JIY'IIIIHH)
bad (rumxoii)	worse (x)'IKe)	(the) worst (xy,I11IIHli)
little (MaJieHLKHit)	less (MeHL!IlHll:)	(the) least (HaRMeHLIIIHll:)
much (many) (MHoro)		more (6onr,rne)	(the) most (caMi:.rii 60JILIIIOH)

Дата добавления: 2014-12-16