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Task 13. Complete the sentences using the verbs in the Passive Voice




According to the Constitution of Ukraine a Judge

Task 8. Give the written definitions in English of the following terms.

a. legislature judiciary

b. a voter a judge

c. suffrage a plaintiff

d. a defendant citizenship

 

Task 9. Give English equivalents to the following words & expressions.

верховна владa, судова влада, парламент, таємне голосування, народний депутат, прийняття конституції, внесення поправок, обов’язковий для виконання, внутрішня політика, зовнішня політика, законодавча ініціатива, судовий орган, загальна юрисдикція, конституційний склад

Task 10. Choose the word s that best complete the sentence.

1) The Cabinet of Ministers carries out…

a) designating Presidential elections

b) domestic and foreign policy

c) territorial integrity

2) The Ukrainian Parliament has authority over….

a) declaring people’s incomes

b) deciding cases of special jurisdiction

c) conforming the President’s appointment of Prime-Minister

3) The right of… … belongs to the President of Ukraine.

a) hearing small value claims

b) legislative initiative

c) constitutional jurisdiction

4) The system of courts of general jurisdiction is formed in accordance with the ….

a) dwelling and education

b) territorial principle

c) ideology and belief

5) The Constitutional Court of Ukraine provides….

a) carrying out national programs

b) appointing the Prime-Minister

c) the official interpretation of the Constitution

6) Justices of the Constitutional Court will be evenly appointed by ….

a) special assembly of judges

b) the President and the Verkhovna Rada

c) the Supreme Court of Ukraine

 

Task 11. Summarize the text you have read on the basis of the following supportive words & expressions.

-independent

-subject only to the law

-inviolability

-is guaranted by the law

-to be elected and appointed for permanent term by the supreme Council of Ukraine

-should not be changed during their tenure

-are prohibited from working as lawyers

-favour one side in case over another may become a judge

-has reached the age of 25

-has a higher legal education

-has been in the legal profession for 3 years

-is responsible foe conducting the trial in a fair manner

-interprets the law and rules or questions of law

 

Task 12. Answer the questions.

1) What is the sole body of legislative power in Ukraine?

2) Who can be a National Deputy of Ukraine?

3) When does the authority of the National Deputies commence?

4) What are the main types of courts in the Ukrainian court system?

5) What are the functions of the Head of State?

1) Human rights (to enter) the mainstream of political theory and practice in 17-th century Europe.

2) The government already (to reject) civil rights and obligations as falling outside the Article 6.

3) Supposing that a dispute existed, it is still necessary to show that they (to determine) civil rights by the proceedings to which it is sought to apply Article 6(1).

4) The executive or some other body that is not a tribunal in the sense of Article 6 (to take) many decisions lately.

5) The president (just, to give) an impressive and technically adept analysis of the situation in the country.

6) The tax inspector (to gain) complete access to the company files today.

Task 14. Determine the tense forms in bold & translate the sentences into Ukrainian.

1) The Court examined whether, with the difference in treatment complained of, the national authorities had a justified aim or whether they pursued ‘other and ill-intentioned designs’.

2) Where the respondent State had accepted the compulsory jurisdiction of the Court, the Commission had a period of three months, following the transmission of the report to the Committee within which to bring the case before the Court for a final, binding adjudication.

3) Protocol №11 required ratification by all the Contracting States and entered into force one year after the last ratification had been deposited.

4) The Grand Chamber established the most important case law of the new Court.

5) The Council of Europe has set up a legal aid scheme for applicants who do not have sufficient means.

6) During the procedure on the merits, negotiations aimed at be conducted through the intermediary of the Registrar.

Task 15. Put the following sentences into interrogative & negative forms.

1) They exhausted all domestic legal remedies and therefore their application was struck off the list.

2) The applicant exceeded the six-month time limit and the application was declared inadmissible for being out of time.

3) The police have deduced that he must have left the apartment last night.

4) In their past case law, they have established a number of key principles and concepts, which continue to dominate the approach today.

5) The investigator had always believed that it would be easy to get evidence in that way.

6) They had wanted to visit the suspect before the judge came into the courtroom, but it was closed.

 

Task 16. Translate the following sentences from Ukrainian into English.

1. Новообраний Президент України вступає на пост не пізніше ніж через тридцять днів після офіційного оголошення результатів виборів, з моменту складення присяги народові на урочистому засіданні Верховної Ради України.

2. Приведення Президента України до присяги здійснює Голова Конституційного Суду України.

3. Президент України складає таку присягу: "Я, (ім'я та прізвище), волею народу обраний Президентом України, заступаючи на цей високий пост, урочисто присягаю на вірність Україні. Зобов'язуюсь усіма своїми справами боронити суверенітет і незалежність України, дбати про благо Вітчизни і добробут Українського народу, обстоювати права і свободи громадян, додержуватися Конституції України і законів України, виконувати свої обов'язки в інтересах усіх співвітчизників, підносити авторитет України у світі".

4. Президент України, обраний на позачергових виборах, складає присягу у п'ятиденний строк після офіційного оголошення результатів виборів.

 

Task 17. Read the text. Write out 20 key words from the text & review it in English.

Ukraine is a sovereign and independent, democratic, social, law-based state.

The sovereignty of Ukraine extends throughout its entire territory.

Ukraine is a republic. The people are the bearers of sovereignty and the only source of power in Ukraine. The people exercise power directly and through bodies of state power and bodies of local self-government.

Ukraine is a unitary state. The territory of Ukraine within its present border is indivisible and inviolable. The human being, his or her life and health, honour and dignity, inviolability and security are recognized in Ukraine as the highest social value. Human rights and freedoms and their guarantees determine the essence and orientation of the activity of the State. There is single citizenship in Ukraine.

The state language of Ukraine is the Ukrainian language. The State ensures the comprehensive development and functioning of the Ukrainian language in all spheres of social life throughout the entire territory of Ukraine.

The state symbols of Ukraine are the State Flag of Ukraine, the State Coat of Arms of Ukraine and the State Anthem of Ukraine. The State Flag of Ukraine is a banner of two equally sized horizontal bands of blue and yellow. The Great State Coat of Arms of Ukraine shall be established with the consideration of the Small State Coat of Arms of Ukraine and the Coat of Arms of the Zaporozhian Host, by the law adopted by no less than two-thirds of the constitutional composition of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The main element of the Great State Coat of Arms of Ukraine is the Emblem of the Royal State of Volodymyr the Great (the Small State Coat of Arms of Ukraine). The State Anthem of Ukraine is the national anthem set to the music of M. Verbytskyi, with words that are confirmed by the law adopted by no less than two-thirds of the constitutional composition of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine.The description of the state symbols of Ukraine and the procedure for their use shall be established by the law adopted by no less than two-thirds of the constitutional composition of the Verkhovna Rada of Ukraine. The capital of Ukraine is the City of Kyiv.

The defense of Ukraine and the protection of its sovereignty, territorial indivisibility and inviolability, are entrusted to the Armed Forces of Ukraine.

State power in Ukraine is exercised on the principles of its division into legislative, executive and judicial power. Bodies of legislative, executive and judicial power exercise their authority within the limits established by the Constitution and in accordance with the laws of Ukraine. The Constitution of Ukraine has the highest legal force.




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