The Construction To Be Going + Infinitive

Unit 7 Future Through Present.

Ex. 69 Translate into English

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Ex. 68 Use the verbs in one of the Future tenses

I (see) William tomorrow in our weekly Japanese class, so I (tell) him what you have just told me. He (be) very pleased to know that you (leave) for Leeds next week. How long you (work) there before you (return)? How long you (be) employed by this firm by the time you (come) back?

Sir James and Lady Blenkinsop (be) roamed and (live) together for thirty years next March. They (celebrate) their wedding anniversary with a dinner party at Blenkinsop Hall on the seventeenth. I don't think it (be) a particularly stylish affair, but I am sure a lot of good food (be) served. Sheila, Ken and Willie have been invited and (go). Marilyn was invited too, but can't go because she (leave) for the States by then. Helen and Denis say they (go) - If they're invited! I haven't been invited yet, but I can't go anyway, as I (work) on a job in Glasgow at the time. I (stay) for three weeks when my wife (join) me. She (return) to London by next month.

-Next week I (take) my driving test. I (prepare) for it for a month by then. Wish me luck!

-I (do) better than that. I (give) you some last minute instruction.

-Thank you, but I not (go) out this evening. I (stay) in and (go) to bed early. That(be) the best way to prepare for the test.

1) Анна будет учиться в школе в Смоленске в течение года, прежде чем родители заберут ее в Москву. 2) Делегация английских студентов прибудет в наш город в пятницу в 11 часов. 3) Мы будем плыть через Ла-Манш в течение 2 часов. 4) Алексей будет писать дипломную работу полгода, прежде чем защитит ее в июне. 5) Я знаю, что просижу весь вечер, прежде чем закончу сочинение. 6) Конечно, Катя устанет к концу учебного года, и ей нужно будет отдохнуть в июле. Ведь она будет сдавать вступительные экзамены 2 недели. 7) Мы будем гостить у бабушки две недели, прежде чем к нам присоединятся наши родители. 8) Ольга добилась хороших результатов в английском языке, хотя в сентябре будет всего 2 года, как она изучает его. 9) Алексей всегда увлекался спортом. В январе будет пять лет, как он серьезно занимается плаванием. 10) Я подожду тебя полчаса, пока не закончится лекция. Не волнуйся, я буду просматривать газеты.

This is used:

1.to talk about intentions concerning things already decided or plans that have already been made.

We are going to get a new car soon. When are you going to get your hair cut? I'm going to ask for a rise next month.

2.to make predictions about a future situation which already has signs or causes in the present, i.e. when we can see that a future event is on the way or starting to happen.

Look at that tree! It's going to fall.

Look at those black clouds. It's going to rain in a minute.

Look out! We are going to crash.

Look at that wall! It's leaning out - it's going to fall down one of these days.

3. to express a decision or a firm determination. UnlikeFuture Simpl e 'going to' expresses a decision referring to a more distant point in the future,, not an immediate decision.

I'm going to paint my room this summer. -I've already chosen the colours I want.

Have you taken your driving test yet? - No, I m going to take it on Monday.

I hear Susan is going to change her car at last!

I'm going to say something to him, when I see him next!

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