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Negative sentence




Positive sentence

Tag questions

I have got a lot of friends, haven’t I? — Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
He She It has got a large family, some rare books, a powerful engine, hasn’t he? she? it? — Yes, he has. / No, he hasn’t. — Yes, she has. / No, she hasn’t. — Yes, it has. / No, it hasn’t.
We You They have got a good computer, haven’t we? you? they? — Yes, we have. / No, we haven’t. — Yes, you have. /No, you haven’t. — Yes, they have. /No, they haven’t.
I haven’t got any problems, have I? — No, I haven’t. / Yes, I have.
He She It hasn’t got a laser printer, a video camera, a safety belt, has he? she? it? — No, he hasn’t. / Yes, he has. — No, she hasn’t. / Yes, she has. — No, it hasn’t. / Yes, it has.
We You They haven’t got children, have we? you? they? — No, we haven’t. / Yes, we have. — No, you haven’t. /Yes, you have. — No, they haven’t. /Yes, they have.

There is/are

There is apen andtwobooks on his desk.
There are twobooksand apen

Exercise 26. Complete the sentences with the right form of the word to be.

 

Example: There is a book and two pens on the table. There are two pens and a book on the table.

 

  1. There ___ four people in my family.
  2. There ___ a good clothes shop not far from here.
  3. There ___ two men at the door.
  4. There ___ a lot of people at the concert today.
  5. There ___ a policewoman over there.
  6. There ___ a dog and a cat in the garden.
  7. There ___ no money in my bank account.
  8. There ___ no news from my friends.
There is not (isn’t) an armchair in his living-room.
are not (aren’t) any armchairs
(are) (no)

Exercise 27. Rewrite the following sentences with no.

1. There aren’t any pictures on the walls.

  1. I’m afraid there isn’t any coffee left.
  2. There isn’t any news from her.
  3. There aren’t any chairs in the kitchen.
  4. There aren’t any shops in this part of the town.
General questions Short answers
Is there a library nearby? Yes, there is (one). /No, there isn’t.
Are any shops Yes, there are (some). /No, there aren’t (any).

Exercise 28. Make these sentences into general questions.

Example: There is a good film on TV in the evening. — Is there a good film on TV in the evening?

There are some letters in the mail box. — Are there any letters in the mail box?

There are a lot of beautiful buildings there. — Are there many beautiful buildings there?

1. There is always a lot of traffic in the city in the rush hour.

  1. There are a lot of people without jobs in India.
  2. There’s a TV serial every day.
  3. There are some cars in the parking area.
  4. There’s a new restaurant down the street.

Exercise 29. Complete the sentences with there’s, there are, is there or are there.

Example: ___ a beach down here. — There’s a beach down here.

___ four girls and two boys in her family. — There are four girls and two boys in her family.

___ a telephone in the flat? — Is there a telephone in the flat?

 

  1. ___ a train to Manchester?
  2. ___ a new disco near the college.
  3. ___ a good restaurant in this street?
  4. ___ many people in the pool?
  5. ___ a big grey cloud over there.



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