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Look at the following legal areas and classify them into Public or Private International Law




International Law (Public International Law) consists of rules and principles which govern the relations and dealings of nations with each other. It concerns itself only with questions of rights between several nations or nations and the citizens or subjects of other nations. In contrast, Private International Law deals with controversies between private citizens, natural or juridical, arising out of situations having significant relations to more than one nation.

Law

· a rule or set of rules, enforceable by the courts, regulating the government of a state, the relationship between the organs of government and the subjects of the state, and the relationship or conduct of subjects towards each other

· a rule or body of rules made by the legislature. See statute law

· a rule or body of rules made by a municipal or other authority. See by law

· the condition and control enforced by such rules(in combination): law court

· a rule of conduct: a law of etiquette

· one of a set of rules governing a particular field of activity: the laws of tennis

court

· an area of ground wholly or partly surrounded by walls or buildings

· a tribunal having power to adjudicate in civil, criminal, military, or ecclesiastical matters

· the regular sitting of such a judicial tribunal

· the room or building in which such a tribunal sits

· marked outdoor or enclosed area used for any of various ball games, such as tennis, squash, etc.

· a marked section of such an area: the service court

treaty

· a formal agreement or contract between two or more states, such as an alliance or trade arrangement

· the document in which such a contract is written

· an agreement between two parties concerning the purchase of property at a price privately agreed between them

· various forms of aid (as modifier): treaty Indians; treaty money

justice

· the principle of fairness that like cases should be treated alike

· the principle that punishment should be proportionate to the offence

· the administration of law according to prescribed and accepted principles

· conformity to the law; legal validity

· a judge of the Supreme Court of Judicature

· short for justice of the peace

 

adoption arms control contractual relations divorce environmental issues human rights immigration international crime maritime law piracy war crimes
PUBLIC International Law PRIVATE International Law
adoption environmental issues

 

7. Find the definitions of the key words:


1. convention

 

2. sovereign

 

3. conclude

4. binding

5. treaty

 

 

6. custom

 

7. regulation

8. ratify

 

 

9. instrument

 

a. to give formal approval to something in order that it can become law

b. self-governing and not ruled by another state

c. rule

d. legally required

e. legally binding agreement between states sponsored by an international organisation

f. legally binding agreement between two or more states

g. a formal legal document

h. a long established tradition or usage that become customary law if it is regularly observed and recognized by those states observing it as a practice that they must follow

i. to make a formal agreement complete and fixed, especially after long discussions and arrangements





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