Exercise 3. Read the situations and write sentences with just, already or yet

ITEM 16.3 PRESENT PERFECT (INTERROGATIVE).

Exercise 2. Read the situations and write sentences as shown in the examples.

Item 16.2 Present Perfect (negative).

Exercise 9. Put in been or gone.

1 Jim is on holiday. He's gone to Italy.

2 Hello! I've just……to the shops. I've bought lots of things.

3 Alice isn't here at the moment. She's……to the shop to get a newspaper.

4 Tom has……out. He'll be back in about an hour.

5 'Are you going to the bank?' 'No, I've already……to the bank.'

Exercise 10. What has happened in these situations?

1 Jack had a beard. Now he hasn't got a beard. He has shaved off his beard.

2 Linda was here five minutes ago. Now she's in bed. She ……

3 The temperature was 25 degrees. Now it is only 17. The temperature ……

4 The light was off. Now it is on. Somebody......

5 The tree was only three metres high. Now it is four. The tree ……

6 The plane was on the runway a few minutes ago. Now it is in the air.

The plane……

Exercise 1. Complete these sentences using today / this year / this term etc.

1 I saw Tom yesterday but I haven't seen him today.

2 I read a newspaper yesterday but I……today.

3 Last year the company made a profit but this year……

4 Tracy worked hard at school last term but……

5 It snowed a lot last winter but……

6 Our football team won a lot of games last season but we……

1 Jack is driving a car but he's very nervous and not sure what to do.
You ask: Have you driven a car before?

He says: No, this is the first time I've driven a car.

2 Len is playing tennis. He's not very good and he doesn't know the rules.

You ask: Have……

He says: No, this is the first……

3 Sue is riding a horse. She doesn't look very confident or comfortable.
You ask: ……

She says: ……

4 Maria is in London. She has just arrived and it's very new for her

You ask:……

She says: ……

Exercise 1. Make questions with How long...?

1 Jill is on holiday. How long has she been on holiday?

2 Mike and Judy are in Brazil. How long……?

3 I know Margaret. How long …… you ……?

4 Diana is learning Italian. ……?

5 My brother lives in Canada. ……?

6 I'm a teacher. ……?

7 It is raining. ……?

Exercise 2. Complete the sentences. Use the verb in brackets + just/already/yet (as shown).

Would you like something to eat? Do you know where Julia is? What time is David leaving? What's in the newspaper today? Is Ann coming to the cinema with us? Are your friends here yet? What does Tim think about your plan?

No, thanks. I've just had lunch. (just/have; Yes, I……her. (just/see) He……(already/leave) I don't know. I ……(not/read/yet) No, she……the film. (already/see) Yes, they……(just/arrive) I …… (not/tell/yet)

1 After lunch you go to see a friend at her house. She says 'Would you like something to eat?'

You say: No, thank you. I've just had lunch. (have lunch)

2 Joe goes out. Five minutes later, the phone rings and the caller says 'Can I speak to Joe? You say: I'm afraid …… (go out)

3 You are eating in a restaurant. The waiter thinks you have finished and starts to take your plate away. You say: Wait a minute! …… (not/finish)

4 You are going to a restaurant this evening. You phone to reserve a table. Later your friend says 'Shall I phone to reserve a table?' You say: No, ……it. (do)

5 You know that a friend of yours is looking for a job. Perhaps she has been successful. Ask her. You say:……? (find)

6 Ann went to the bank, but a few minutes ago she returned. Somebody asks 'Is Ann still at the bank?' You say: No,……(come back)

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