Образование. Fill in the gaps using the appropriate information from the text

Fill in the gaps using the appropriate information from the text.

Name the most common holidays celebrated in English speaking countries.

1. Christmas is celebrated on _____________________.

2. It is observed as the _______________of the________________________.

3. _____________ is a public holiday but it is not marked with any particular custom in____________ __ ___________________.

4. There is no specific date for ______________but it usually occurs some time between March ____ ___ __________________ _____/

.5. Easter commemorates the________________ ____ _____________ ______.

.6. _____________________is the day of lovers.

7. _____________is traditionally associated with telling ghost stories and bonfires.

8. People don't only eat pancakes on____________ _______, they run with them.

9. ______________ ________ was first celebrated in early colonial times by Pilgrim Fathers after their first good harvest.

10. The Patron of Ireland is ____ _____________________.

ІІ.Граматичний матеріал. Тема: Минулий неозначений час(Past Indefinite Tense).

Утвердительная форма	Отрицательная форма	Вопросительная форма
I He, she, we, you, they	worked (wrote)	I did not	work (write)	Did I	work (write)?

did not = didn't

Форме Past Indefinite неправильных глаголов соответствует II форма глагола в соответствующих глагольных рядах, приводимых в специальных таблицах (см. таблицы неправильных глаголов): We went to the cinema yesterday. He arrived in London last year.
She came up to the window and opened it. Special verbs in the Simple Past.

Forms of the verbs “to be”, “to have”і “to do” в Past Simple

Be	Have	Do
I	was	had	did
You	were	had	did
He,she, it	was	had	did
We	were	had	did
You	were	had	did
They	were	had	did

Употребление. Обозначает действие, произошедшее в прошлом; последовательно произошедшие в прошлом действия; повторяющиеся действия в прошлом.

1. Make the following interrogative and negative. M o d e l: You stayed at home last night. - Did you stay at home last night? You did not stay at home last night.

1. Mr. Brown always opened the windows before classes last year. 2. It took him an hour to get to the Institute yesterday. 3. Tom and Ben walked through the park yesterday. 4. He lived in Kiev five years ago. 5.1 finished work at 5 o'clock the day before yesterday. 6. They returned home in the evening.

2. Change the following sentences into Past Simple. M o d e l: My working day lasts eight hours. - My working day last ed eight hours yesterday.

1. I often get letters from my friends. 2. Do you repeat this rule every day? 3. They don’t often stay at the factory after 6 o'clock. 4. I return home in the evening every day. 5. I translate a lot of articles every day.

3. Open the brackets using the verbs in the form of the correct Tense. I. I _________ (live) near my school last year. 2. My mother_________ (not to teach) me English two years ago. 3. "How long your class usually_________ (to last)?" - "It usually _________ (to last) two hours." 4. "Who you _________ (to discuss) this question with last night?" - "I _________ (to discuss) it with my friends." 5. Ann_________ (not to drink) coffee an hour ago. 6. She _________ (to have) her breakfast now. 7. He _________ (to take) her to the theatre yesterday. 8, Mr Brown always_________ (to read) "The Times" in your plane.

4. Translate into English using was/ were.

1. Я був в Лондоні 2 роки тому. 2. Ми були в Києві минулого тижня. 3. Мері була рада бачити мене. 4. Мої друзі були вчора в кіно. 5. Студенти були зайняті минулого тижня. 6. Текст був легкий? 7. Вправи були складні? 8. Вони не були в університеті вчора. 9. Мері та Джейн не були в Москві. 10. Він не був вдома. 11. Джон не був у магазині.

5.Translate into English using the Past Simple Tense.

1. Где вы жили в прошлом году? - Я жил в Минске. 2. Когда в последний раз вы повторяли это правило? - Мы повторяли его только позавчера. 3. Аня не ответила на мои письма в прошлом месяце. 4. Они построили эту школу в прошлом году. 5. Две недели назад мой друг купил новую квартиру. 6. Вчера я очень устал, так как у меня было много работы. 7. На прошлой неделе я был в кино. Фильм был очень интересный. Я рекомендовал всем моим друзьям посмотреть этот фильм.

III. Робота над текстом за професійним спрямуванням.

1. See Dinos Demetriades. Information Technology, Unit 14 “Sending files over the Internet”, Ex. 1-7).

Модуль самостійної роботи:

1. Прийменник.

2. Індивідуальне читання за фахом.

Прийменник

Питання для самоконтролю (відповідати у письмовій формі):

1. Дайте визначення прийменника.
2. На які групи поділяються прийменники за значенням?
3. Назвіть якомога більше прийменників.
4. Яке місце в структурі англійського речення займають прийменники.
5. Дайте характеристику багатозначності прийменників в англійській мові.

Вправа 1. Вставте прийменники on, in або into.

1. There are many people … the park today.
2. There is a girl standing … the bridge. Why is she crying? – She has dropped her doll … the water.
3. There is no tea... my cup.
4. Pour some tea … my cup.
5. Put these flowers … the windowsill.
6. I saw many people … the platform waiting for the train.
7. We went … the garden and sat down … a bench.
8. The teacher hung a picture … the black-board.
9. He put his hand … his pocket, took out a letter and dropped it … the mailbox which hung … the wall of the house. Then he got … his car and drove off.
10. Where is the book? – It is … the table.

Вправа 2. Вставте прийменники to або of.

1. The young scientist was trying to prove … the professor the necessity … the experiment.
2. London is the capital … Great Britain.
3. It is clear … me that you don’t know your lesson.
4. He was devoted … his friend.
5. I explained … the teacher that by the end … the lesson I had not finished the translation … the text and that’s why I had not handed it … him. The surprise … the teacher was great. My explanation seemed strange … the teacher.
6. He bought a book … English poems and gave it … his sister.
7. I wrote … him asking to send me a box … chocolates.
8. There is a monument … Pushkin in the Square … Arts.

Вправа 3. Вставте прийменники with або by.

1. He was taken to hospital … an ambulance.
2. He was treated … very effective drugs.
3. The boy cut his finger … a knife.
4. The boat was carried … the waves into the open sea.
5. He wrote his latter … a pencil.
6. America was discovered … Columbus.
7. We eat soup … a spoon.
8. He was killed … a knife.
9. He was killed … the robbers.
10. He was knocked down … a big stick.
11. He was knocked down … a car.

Вправа 4. Вставте прийменник, якщо це необхідно.

1. We tried to speak … him, but he did not want to listen … us. He did not even look … us and did not answer … our questions.
2. Your brother complains … you. He says you always laugh … him, never speak … him and never answer … his questions.
3. When I entered … the room, everybody looked … me with surprise: they had not waited … me.
4. At the end … the street she turned … the corner, walked … the bus stop and began waiting … the bus.
5. My mother is afraid … rats.
6. “What do you complain …?” asked the doctor.
7. Turn … the corner … the house and look … the flowers grown … my mother: aren’t they beautiful?
8. He was an excellent pupil, and the teacher never complained … him.
9. She complained … the feeling bad and could not answer … the question … the teacher.

Індивідуальне читання за фахом

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