Sweets, candy, chocolate

· Candies n –

· Sweets n –

· Caramels n –

· mint drops –

· jelly beans –

· lollipop n –

· bonbons -

· chocolates –

· chocolate candies –

· chocolate n –

· chocolate bar –

· candy bar -

· taffy / toffee –

· fudge n –

· marshmallow n –

· sweet flavor –

· sweetened adj –

· sweet-and-sour sauce -

· sugary foods –

· suitable for –

· sunflower seed oil -

· syrup n –

· syrupу adj - приторный

·

· T

· take over the cooking at home –

· tangerine n -

· tasty adj –

· tasteless adj –

· Tea n –

· green tea –

· black tea –

· tea with milk –

· iced tea –

· herbal tea –

· mint tea –

· Indian tea -

· teapot n -

· (a) teaspoon-full of -

· thick adj – густой

· Thin crispy breads

· Cracker n –

· Biscuit n –

· Cookie n –

· Toast n –

· Breadstick –n

· Pretzel n –

· hardtack / ship biscuit –

· wafer n –

· waffle n –

· crouton n –

· thinly sliced –

· thyme n -

· toasted adj - toast v –

· tomato sauce –

· (a) Tot of whisky

· trout n – форель

· tuna n –

· turkey n -

· turnip n –

· U

· use leftover meat and vegetables -

· V

· Veal n -

· Vegetable n –

· Vegetables

· canned vegetables –

· leaf vegetables / greens -

· tomato n –

· cucumber n –

· onion n –

· garlic n –

· carrot n –

· beets n –

· potato n –

· sweet pepper –

· paprika n –

· hot pepper –

· chili pepper –

· green onions / spring onions –

· leek n –

· mushroom n -

· cabbage n –

· cauliflower n –

· broccoli n –

· Brussels sprouts –

· Collards

· Artichoke n –

· Lettuce n –

· Spinach n –

· Celery n –

· Asparagus n-

· Cress n –

· Watercress -

· Eggplant n –

· Aubergine n –

· Squash n –

· Gourd n –

· Zucchini –

· Pumpkin n –

· Turnip n –

· Radish n –

· horse radish -

· pickled cucumbers / pickles –

· marinated cucumber –

· sauerkraut n –

· canned olives -

·

· Vermicelli n -

· Vinegar n -

· W

· wheat flakes -

· wheat flour –

· whipped cream – взбитые сливки

· whisk v –

· wieners n -

· wine n –

· without salt –

· wonderful treats -

· X

·

· Y

·

· Z

· Vegetables

● carrot - морковь
● aubergine - баклажан
● cauliflower - цветная капуста
● onion - лук
● garlic - чеснок
● leeks лук - порей
● broccoli - брокколи
● cabbage - капуста
● cucumber - огурец
● tomato - помидор
● potato - картофель
● courgette - кабачок
● spinach - шпинат
● mushrooms - грибы
● beans - бобы
● peas - горох
● pepper - перец

Fruit

● orange - апельсин
● banana - банан
● pear - груша
● grapes - виноград
● strawberry - клубника
● apple - яблоко
● lemon - лимон
● peach - персик
● melon - дыня
● water melon - арбуз
● cherry - вишня
● kiwi - киви
● pineapple - ананас

Meat

● beef - говядина
● lamb - ягнятина
● mutton - баранина
● venison - оленина
● liver - печень
● kidneys - почки
● veal - телятина
● pork - свинина
● bacon - бекон
● ham - ветчина

Poultry

● chicken - курица
● turkey - индюшка
● duck - утка
● goose - гусь

Seafood

● prawns - креветка
● shrimps - мелкая креветка
● mussels - мидии
● oyster - устрицы
● lobster - омар
● squid - кальмар
● crab - краб

Fish

● cod - треска
● trout - форель
● salmon - семга
● hake - хек
● plaice - камбала
● mackerel - скумбрия
● sardine - сардина
● herring - селедка

Herbs

● parsley - петрушка
● dill - укроп
● sage - шалфей
● rosemary - розмарин
● thyme - тимьян

Spices

● curry - карри
● nutmeg - мускатный орех
● cinnamon - корица
● ginger - имбирь

Drinks

● tea - чай
● coffee - кофе
● fruit juice - фруктовый сок
● milk - молоко
● beer (lager/ale) - пиво (светлое пиво/эль)
● wine - вино
● mineral water (sparkling/still) - минеральная вода (с газом/без газа)
● fizzy drink/carbonated drink/lemonade/pop (slang)/soft drink/soda (Am.Eng.) - лимонад, газированный напиток
● cider - сидр
● spirits - алкоголь, спиртные напитки

Bakery Goods

● tart - открытый пирог
● pasty - пирожок
● pie - закрытый пирог
● bread - хлеб
● bun - сдобная булочка, плюшка
● Swiss roll - рулет с вареньем
● doughnut - пончик
● muffin - мини-кекс
● meringue - безе
● éclair - эклер
● cupcake - кекс, выпеченный в гофрированной формочке

Collocations

● Chinese/ Mexican/Spanish food/cooking/cuisine - китайская/мексиканская/испанская кухня
● light meal - легкая закуска/ужин
● family meal - семейный обед/ужин
● festive meal - праздничный обед/ужин
● substantial meal - плотный обед/ужин
● ready meals - готовые блюда
● processed foods - полуфабрикаты
● hearty breakfast - плотный завтрак
● refreshing drink - прохладительный напиток
● die of hunger - умирать с голоду
● have a quick snack - перекусить, заморить червячка
● perishable food - скоропортящийся пищевой продукт
● junk food - еда всухомятку; вредная, нездоровая еда
● fresh produce - свежие продукты
● home-cooked food - домашняя еда
● food poisoning - пищевое отравление

Miscellaneous

● vinegar - уксус
● (vegetable) oil - растительное масло
● cake - торт
● (boiled/fried) egg - (вареное/жареное) яйцо
● butter - сливочное масло
● soup - суп
● honey - мед
● sugar - сахар
● flour - мука
● salt - соль
● yeast - дрожжи
● a tin of sprats - банка шпрот
● a can of pop - банка лимонада (шипучки)

·

· JUNK FOOD

· Be shown on TV-

· Drink producer -

· Growing level of childhood obesity –

· Fish finger –

· Food industry -

· Food producer –

· Forbid v -

· High-fat foods -

· Identify unhealthy foods –

· Include products high in fat/ salt/ sugar -

· Obesity n –

· Overweight children -

· Proposed ban –

· Promotion of junk food -

· Reduce v –

· Snack machine -

·

· Restaurant Services

· New words and useful expressions:

· Bacon and eggs

· Band

· Banqueting facilities

· Bed and breakfast

· Busboy

· A la carte menu

· Catering manager

· Cereals

· Continental breakfast

· Counter service

· Cutlery

· Delicious

· Fixed price menu

· Full board (FB)

· Full English breakfast

· Half board (HB)

· Haute cuisine

· Home-made dish

· Impeccable

· Liner

· Profitable

· Reasonable

· 59

· Self-service

· Self-catering

· Snack

· Sommelier

· Table d’hôte menu

· Table service usual

· To take orders

· Waiter service

· 1. Read and translate the text:

· Types of restaurants

· There are eight different types of places where people can eat and drink. They are very luxurious restaurants, formal luxury restaurants, informal restaurants serving national dishes, coffee-shops, snack-bars, fast-food restaurants, bars and night clubs. At the very luxurious restaurants dinner is a la carte. Such restaurants are usually famous for their haute cuisine. They have a sophisticated atmosphere. Their service is impeccable. At the formal luxury restaurants the surroundings are elegant and the cuisine is superb. They are appropriate for business lunches and romantic dinners. The informal national restaurants serve typical local dishes. They offer a lot of home made dishes. They make bread and pasta themselves. These restaurants have two sorts of dinner menu: a la carte and a three-course fixed price menu. The atmosphere is cozy and relaxed and the meals are reasonably priced there. At the coffee-shops the surroundings are modest and the atmosphere is friendly. The customers can have quick snacks with drinks there. These places serve sandwiches, salads, cakes and beverages. They may offer table service, counter service or self-service. The snack-bars have a very relaxed atmosphere and very modest surroundings. They offer self-catering as a rule. The customers can have some snack with their drink.

· The fast-food restaurants offer a very quick counter service. The choice of food and drinks is fixed but limited. Such places provide a drive-in and take-off service. The bars offer different kinds of drinks, mixed drinks, beer, juices, soda. They can also serve nuts and crisp biscuits to go with the drinks. At the night clubs the customers can have excellent wine and delicious dishes and dance to a band. Such places have a floor show. The customers can gamble if they like. They are very expensive but provide overnight catering and entertainment until 4 a. m. as a rule.

RESTAURANTS - FOOD Useful phrases
Questions/Requests/Enquiries	Possible answers/queries/information
▪ Could I / we have a table please? ▪ I'd like to book a table please. ▪ Would you have a table for 2 please? ▪ How long will we have to wait? ▪ Can I have the menu please? ▪ Do you have a menu for children/portions for children? ▪ Do you have any vegetarian/vegan dishes? ▪ What soft drinks do you have? ▪ We'd like to order now./ Could you take our order please. ▪ Do you have a wine list? Could you bring me the wine list please. ▪ Could I have some water please? ▪ Could I have some more bread/butter/water please? ▪ Could I have the bill please. ▪ Do you take credit cards? Can I pay by credit card/cheque?	▪ For how many people? ▪ How many of you are there? ▪ Smoking or non-smoking? ▪ Inside or outside (in the garden/on the terrace/upstairs)? ▪ Have you booked? ▪ Your name please? ▪ I'm afraid you'll have to wait... a little while... for half an hour / 30 minutes ▪ How would you like your steak?... rare? medium rare? well done? ▪ What would you like to drink? ▪ Still or sparkling water? ▪ Do you need anything else? / Is everything OK? ▪ Here you are. ▪ I'm afraid we don't take credit cards/cheques. ▪ Yes, of course.

·

Дата добавления: 2015-05-08