Nitric acid and Nitrates

Difficulty to produce: Hard

Amatol 50/50: 6400 M/S

Sulfurless Black Powder (Dry mixed), somewhat less powerful then wet mized but quicker to produce.

TNT: 6900 M/S, very complex to produce.

Tetryl, too hard to produce

Triethylamine: Formula: N(CH2CH3)3, Form liquid, In explosives: NLX. Function: Production of quaternary ammonium compounds for textile auxiliaries and quaternary ammonium salts of dyes. Source: Chemical suppliers. Difficulty to acquire: hard

Potassium nitrate (same source as AN – fertilizer)

Sulfurless Black Powder: 1500 M/S, Better for tightly contained fragmentation charges but less effective as a propellant or blasting charge.

Potassium nitrate 8,2 parts OR Sodium nitrate, wood charcoal (powdered),Methyl alchohol (70%+) 10 parts, OR Isopropyl alchohol OR Ethyl alchohol. Alternative method of manufacture: Potassium nitrate: 9,5 parts OR sodium nitrate 10 parts, wood charcoal (powdered),

Silver Acetylide: extremely high impact/friction sensitivity

Nitric Acid 4,5 parts, Silver 1 part, Methyl alchohol (70%+) 25 parts, OR Isopropyl alchohol OR Ethyl alchohol, Acetylene/any canister

Semtex: 8000 M/S very hard to make

RDX A: 8500 M/S, form: colorless crystals, impact sens: moderate, friction sens: low, water sens: none

Material:Nitric acid (90%) 3 parts, Hexamethylenetetramine 1 part, Sodium carbonate 0,05 parts

Detonation: blasting cap

Difficulty to produce: Hard, Probably suitable as booster.

In bulk: maybe >100

Longterm storage: N/A Keep out of contact with metals as they will react with many. Must be handled very carefully.

Lead Styphnate: 5200 M/S, sensitive to static electricity discharge, fairly weak primary explosive

Lead Picrate: N/A+ M/S, form: yellow needles, impact-friction-sensitivity: extremely high, water sense: moderate

Material: Picric acid 1 part, Lead monoxide 1 part, Methyl alcohol 8 parts

Detonation: blasting cap/booster charge (28g)

Difficulty to produce: N/A

In bulk: maybe >100 but too weak as primary, needs booster.

Longterm storage: N/A

Dithekite: N/A M/S,

Material: Nitric acid (90%) 2-3 parts, Nitrobenzene 1-1,2 parts

Detonation: blasting cap

Difficulty to produce: Easy-moderate

In bulk: highly volatile material >100 (for sake of safety, do not mix more than 14g at a time)

Longterm storage: should not be stored for more than24 hours

Material: TNT + AN

Blasting Gelatin: 7200 M/S, form: light yellow gelatin, Impact sens: very high, Frict sens: moderately low, water sens: none

Material: nitroclycerin 9 parts, nitrocellulose: 1 part

What is the most available oxidizer?

* Hydrogen peroxide and other inorganic Peroxides

* Chlorite, chlorate, perchlorate, and other analogous halogen compounds

* Hypochlorite and other hypohalite compounds such as bleach

* Iodine and other halogens

* Ozone

* Nitrous oxide (N2O)

* Silver oxide

* Permanganate salts

* Hexavalent chromium compounds such as chromic and dichromic acids and chromium trioxide, pyridinium chlorochromate (PCC), and chromate/dichromate compounds

* Persulfuric acid

* Sulfoxides

* Sulfuric acid

* Tollens' reagent

* 2,2'-Dipyridyldisulfide aka DPS

* Osmium tetroxide (OsO4)

Great Sources:

1. Revised Black Book – A Guide To Field-Manufactured Explosives – William Wallace

Дата добавления: 2015-05-31