Глагол (The Verb)

Наречие (The Adverb).

Местоимение (The Pronoun).

Имя числительное (The Numeral).

Имя прилагательное (The Adjective).

Сочетания существительных без предлогов

Артикль.

Имя существительное (The Noun).

Грамматический справочник.

Conditionals

Zero conditional (if/when/whenever + present tense, present tense)

-General or scientific facts and definitions -Instructions	If youburn fossil fuels, carbon dioxideis produced.
First conditional (if + present tense, will + bare infinitive / imperative)
-Real conditions in the present or future and their results in present or future -To give conditional instructions	If wecontinue to pollute our planet, future generationswill suffer. If the people from Greenpeacecall, tell them I'll call them back later.

Other modals and semi-modals can be used instead of will in the result clause in first conditionals. These include be going to, can, could, may, might, shall, should, have to and ought to.

*We might prevent disaster if we change the way we live now.

Second conditional (if + past simple / past continuous, would + bare infinitive)

Hypothetical conditions in the present or future and their hypothetical results in the present or future

Whatwould the local governmentdo if therewas an earthquake in the area?

Other modals can be used instead of would in the result clause in second conditionals. These include might and соuld.

*If the weather was better, we could have a picnic.

· _Note: we can use both was and were after if with 1^st and 3^rd person singular:

If I was/were a gambler, I'd put money on Jim being late.

· In both British and American English, were is used in the phrase If I were you,....

Third conditional (if + past perfect, would have + past participle)

Hypothetical conditions in the past and their results in the past

A lot more people would have been trapped by the floodif therehadn't been a warning.

Other modals can be used instead of would in the result clause in third conditionals. These include might, could and should.

*If you hadn't had a lot of luck, you could have lost all your money.

СОДЕРЖАНИЕ:

Образование множественного числа существительных.

Падеж имён существительных.

Конверсия.

Конструкции со сравнительной степенью прилагательного.

Количественные числительные.

Порядковые числительные.

Дроби.

Личные местоимения.

Притяжательные местоимения.

Местоимения this / these; that / those.

Местоимение it.

Степени сравнения наречий.

Основные глагольные формы.

The Indefinite, Forms.

The Present Indefinite (Simple) Tense.

The Past Indefinite (Simple) Tense.

The Future Indefinite (Simple) Tense.

The Present Continuous Tense.

The Past Continuous Tense.

The Future Continuous Tense.

The Perfect Forms.

The Present Perfect Tense.

The Past Perfect Tense.

The Future Perfect Tense.

Страдательный залог.

Дата добавления: 2015-06-27