Site Analysis

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1. Why is the need for construction growing?

2. What is a small model of a new construction to show?

3. What people are involved in a project?

4. How can different portions of land be used?

5. What should be done prior to construction development

1.Site planners develop the construction details to carry out their projects. 2. A site for construction is first selected and then estab- lished. 3. All components must be viewed as part of the total environ­ment. 4. Site planning is an art and science of arranging the uses of portions of land. 5. A plan for a new construction is first deliberated and drafted on paper. 6. Program development of the site includes every activity concerning future construction. 7. Natural site features are often the primary reason for choosing the location.

7. Сформулируйте определение понятия 'construction site'.

analysis, character, biological, focus, collect, economics, real, urban, component, location, context, legal, zoning, element, natural, circula­tion, major, municipal, department, jurisdiction, information, topo­graphic, drainage, texture, foundation, execute, rational.

2. Запомните слова и словосочетания.

site analysis — исследование места (для строительства);

site inventory — подробное описание местности;

basic data— исходная информация:

to branch into smth — входить, врастать;

zon ing — зонирование, деление на функциональные зоны;

utilities — коммунальные предприятия;

deed to the property — документ, подтверждающий право на собст­венность;

governmental jurisdiction — подведомственность органу власти;

topographic survey — топографическая съёмка;

soil conditions — грунтовые условия:

to complete in stages — выполнять поэтапно;

essential foundation — необходимая основа, база;

project development — разработка, развитие проекта.

Site analysis is an essential step in understanding the character of the site and the physical, biological, and cultural linkages between the site and the surrounding landscape. [The site inventory is a focused process of collecting and mapping basic data needed in the subse­quent steps of the site planning and design.]⁰ The topic itself branches into the boundaries of architecture, landscape architecture, engineer­ing. real estate development, economics, and urban planning.

[Numerous components go into a site analysis, location, neigh­bourhood context, zoning, legal elements, natural physical features, circulation. utilities, and climate being mostly considered.]⁰

• The site should be related to major streets or landmarks pre­viously existing.

• Zoning of the neighbourhood is of much significance and in­formation of this type can be found at the municipal planning depart­ment of the site.

• Typical legal information can be obtained from the deed to the property. The document contains the property description, present ownership, and the governmental jurisdiction the site is located in.

• Most information for natural physical features is derived from the topographic survey of the site. Drainage problems, trees, ground cover, ground texture, and soil conditions on the site are also directly observed.

• Information for utilities includes the location of all local utili­ties around or on the site and can be found through the relevant de­partments.

The site inventory is commonly completed in stages by a team of specialists.

[A well-executed site analysis forms the essential foundation for a cost-effective, environmentally sensitive, and rational approach to project development.]⁰

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Дата добавления: 2014-12-29