Контрольная работа. Времена английского глагола

Курс

Контрольная работа

Времена английского глагола

Модальные глаголы и их заменители

By-

On-в

At- в

In- в течении

In- в

Предлоги времени

Through- через, сквозь

N (to)-на

Out of- из

In (into)- в, внутрь

From- от, из, со

To- к

Предлоги, обозначающие движение

Down-вниз

Up- вверх

Up the river.- Вверх по реке.

Down the river.- Вниз по реке.

Come to me.- Подойдите ко мне.

I come from Russia.-Я из России.

Put the book in the bag.- Положи книгу в портфель.

Take the book out of the table.- Возьми книгу из стола.

Snow fell on the ground.-Снег падал на землю.

He went in through the door.- Он вошел через дверь.

In April, in 2015

In an hour, in 2 days- через час, через 2 дня

(точка времени)

At midnight- в полночь

(с названиями дней недели, датами)

On Monday- в понедельник

by 8 o’clock tomorrow- к 8 часам

from… till to-

from 5 till 6 o’clock- с 5 до 6

for – в течении

for an hour- в течении часа

during – во время

during the lesson- во время урока

after – после

after work- после работы

before – перед

before the lesson

within – внутри, в рамках

within a month- в течении

Настоящее время Present	can(мочь, уметь) I can swim.- Я умею плавать.	Мay(возможность, разрешение) May I come in?- Можно я войду?	Мust(должен, обязан) You must do it.- Ты должен это сделать.
Прошедшее время Past	could He could not swim.- Я не умел плавать.	Might He might help.- У него была возможность помочь.	Was/were to had to ought to should to The train was to come at 3 o’clock.- Поезд должен был прийти в 3 часа.
Будущее время Future	to be able to He will be able to help.- Он сможет помочь.	To be allowed to She will be allowed to go home.- Ей разрешат пойти домой.	Shall Shall I read?- Я должен прочитать?

Модальный глагол would

1. Вежлива просьба. Would you help me?- Не могли бы вы мне помочь?

2. Повторяемость действия в прошлом. He would often help me.- Он бывало часто помогал мне.

3. Стойкое нежелание совершать какие- либо действия. He would not listen to me.- Он никак не хотел меня слушать.

Модальный глагол need (нужно, надо)

Этот глагол употребляется, в основном, в отрицательных предложениях.

You needn’t do it now.- Вам не нужно делать это сейчас.

Задание № 1. Переведите на английский язык.

Моя книга- my book

ее ручка-her pen

наша машина-our room

его собака-his dog

ваша сумка-your bag

их комната-their room

твоя машина-your car

Задание № 2. Употребите нужное возвратное местоимение.

1. I shall ask him myself

2. He wants to do it himself

3. She washed herself

4. I looked at yourself in the mirror.

5. We shall tell her ourselves

Задание № 3. Вставьте глагол to be в нужной форме.

1. How old are you?

2. What is your name?

3. The dog is in the garden.

4. My parents are workers.

5. Moscow is the capital of Russia.

Задание № 4. Напишите следующие существительные во множественном числе.

Box- boxes, sheep- sheep, place-places, library-libraries, photo-photos, mouse-mice, lady-ladies, glasses-glasses, dress-dresses, country-countries, bus-buses, party-parties, wife-wives, day-days, knife-knives, month-months, pen-pens, goose-geese, company-companies, lift-lifts, deer-deer, tomato-tomatoes, city-cities, child-children, shelf-shelves, foot-foots, fish-fishes, money-money.

Задание № 5. Поставьте следующие предложения во множественное число произведя нужные изменения.

1. This is my stoking - These are my stockings

2. This town is very large – these towns are very large

3. This story is good – these stories are good

4. That house is new – those houses are new

5. Is this a good student? – are these good students

Задание № 6. Прочитайте и устно переведите весь текст. Перепишите и письменно переведите 1, 3, 4 абзацы.

Russia

1. The vast territory of Russia lies in the Eastern part of Europe and in the Northern part of Asia. In area, it is one of the largest countries of the world. Airlines service many cities throughout the country. A flight from Moscow to Magadan takes eight hours. Russia is washed by twelve seas and three oceans. The oceans are the Atlantic, the Pacific and the Arctic. The northern and eastern coasts of Russia are washed by the White Sea, the Barents Sea and by the Okhotsk Sea.

2. The land of Russia varies a lot from heavy forests to barren deserts, from high peaked mountains to deep valleys. The Urals, the longest mountain chain in Russia, separates Europe from Asia. Russia is a land of long rivers and lakes. The broad Volga River system is of great historic, economic and cultural importance to Russia. It became the cradle of such ancient towns as Vladimir, Tver, Yaroslavl, Nizhny Novgorod, Kazan.

3. The Volga runs into the Caspian Sea, which is in reality the largest lake in the world. The Baikal is the deepest lake in the world. Russia borders on fourteen countries including the former Republics of the USSR which are now independent states. The history of Russia dates back to the year 862, when Ruric the chief of the Varangian tribe of the Ruses founded the state of Novgorod. Later the lands from Novgorod to the Black Sea and from the Carpathians to the Volga were called Rus.

4. Now Russia is a Presidential Republic. The Russian Federative Republic is set up by the Constitution of 1993. Today the state symbol of Russia is a three colored banner. It has three horizontal stripes: white, blue and red. The white stripe symbolizes the earth, the blue one stands for the sky, and the red one symbolizes liberty. It was the first symbol that replaced the former symbols in 1991. A new national emblem is a two headed eagle. It is the most ancient symbol of Russia. It originates from the heraldic emblem of the Ruricovitchies. All these symbols are official. They have been approved by the Federal Assembly.

Пояснения к тексту:

1. the Barents Sea - Баренцево море

2. the Caspian Sea – Каспийское море

3. the Varangian tribe of the Ruses – варяжское племя руссов

4. the Carpathians – Карпаты

Дата добавления: 2017-01-14