Mikhail Lomonosov

Составьте к тексту не менее четырех вопросов разного типа, чтобы они покрывали содержание.

Вариант № 3

1) Подчеркните местоимения в следующих предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Is this your geologic dictionary? – I am afraid, it is not mine.

2. His last work “Some words about the noosphere” comes off the press in 1944.

3. Everybody knows about Nikola Tesla’s works in electricity.

4. Anybody can join our scientific society.

5. These are metamorphic rocks and those are sedimentary ones.

6. None of the students miss the lectures of this professor.

7. Nobody can answer how the Earth came into being.

8. The local authorities did not want any social disturbance and feared to ignite an uncontrolled gold rush in the area populated by serfs.

2) Объясните употребление или отсутствие артиклей. Предложения переведите:

1. In 1813 a little girl Katerina Bogdanova found a gold nugget in the basin of the Neiva River (Mid-Urals) and brought it to a local official.

2. We are students.

3. In 1737 gold was on the northern coast of the White Sea, then, in 1733-35, in the Altay mountains (as a by-product in silver ores).

4. In 1803 the first gold deposit was found on the western slope of the Urals.

5. Torsvik, a professor at the University of Oslo in Norway, and Burke developed the conceptual ideas for this research.

6. Our approach is new, because it combines observations of the Earth's deep interior from seismology.

3) Подчеркните прилагательные. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Smithsonian researchers also found large numbers of tiny diamonds when they were cutting a sample from the Allen Hills meteorite.

2. Oceanic plates are more likely candidates for subduction than continental plates because of their higher density.

3. Coal is a sedimentary rock, formed from plant debris deposited at Earth's surface.

4. The Cullinan I or Star Africa diamond is the largest cut diamond in the world.

4) Переведите предложения на русский язык. Составьте вопросы к выделенным словам:

1. Meteorologists are studying the atmospheric conditions now to predict the weather forecast for tomorrow.

2. Mining in the United Kingdom is producing a wide variety of fossil fuels, metals, and industrial minerals now.

3. There is evidence that mining was taking place in Wales during the Bronze Age, in approximately 2200-850 BC.

4. Alex is taking part in an extremely interesting project initiated by Pr. Green.

5) Переведите текст на русский язык со словарем:

Russia's first world-famed specialist in natural science, a poet who laid down the foundations of Russian literary language and an advocate of education, Mikhail Vasilievich Lomonosov (1711-1765) will forever remain in the history of Russian science as "the first and the greatest."

Aspiring to get an education, Lomonosov left his native village of Kholmogory in Northern Russia in 1730 and travelled all the way to Moscow on foot. The son of a poor fisherman, he had to conceal his origin in order to be admitted to the Slavonic-Greek-Latin Academy of Moscow, where he started his education at the age of 19. Recognized by his instructors as an excellent student, he completed his education in St. Petersburg and in Germany. He became the first Russian professor of chemistry at St. Petersburg Academy of Science in 1745. His major scientific accomplishment was in the field of physical chemistry, with other notable discoveries in astronomy, geophysics, geology, metallurgy and mineralogy.

Mikhail Lomonosov was the one who created a system of higher education in Russia. The foundation of a university in Moscow became possible only due to the efforts of M. Lomonosov, the outstanding Russian scholar and scientist, a person of encyclopedic knowledge. In 1940 on the occasion of its 185th Anniversary, Moscow State University was named after him.

Дата добавления: 2017-02-01