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Famous Scientists in Mining




Составьте к тексту не менее четырех вопросов разного типа, чтобы они покрывали содержание.

Вариант 2

1) Подчеркните местоимения в следующих предложениях. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. Our professor knows some foreign languages.

2. He has not any experience in mining as he is a first-year student now.

3. Those students study quite well.

4. Do you have any lectures in addition to practical classes on Saturday?

5. These rocks made up the crust of the Earth.

6. Somebody came to the laboratory.

7. Yesterday that group of students visited the concentration plant.

8. There was nobody in the laboratory.

2) Объясните употребление или отсутствие артиклей. Предложения переведите:

1. He gets a stipend.

2. They are mining engineers.

3. Because of the overwhelming concentration of minerals in the north-eastern part of the USA.

4. Manufacturing is also concentrated there.

5. The problem of extracting geothermal energy is under consideration now.

6. Gas is not so convenient type of fuel as coal.

3) Подчеркните прилагательные. Переведите предложения на русский язык:

1. The oldest sedimentary rocks were known some 3,500 million years ago.

2. Peat and coal are the organic sediments which are of great practical value.

3. The most principal kinds of sedimentary rocks are conglomerate, sandstone, siltstone, shale, limestone and dolomite.

4. This time our group of geologists received better results in prospecting for mineral resources in the sea.

4) Переведите предложения на русский язык. Составьте вопросы к выделенным словам:

1. They were travelling in Europe for three weeks.

2. I am waiting for at the railway station now.

3. She will be translating this text for an hour or so.

4. Mr. Evans is writing a series of articles on the mining situation.

5) Переведите текст на русский язык со словарем:

Among those who contributed to the development of mining are B.I. Boky, M.M.Protodyakonov, A.A. Scochinsky, N.V. Melnikov and others. Professor B.I.Boky’s name is associated with the solution of a number of significant technical problems in the mining industry of the country and with the whole trend in the development of the science of mining – the analytical method of designing new collieries.

Credit for working out the theoretical principles of the exploration of deposits is due to Professor M.M. Protodyakonov. His most remarkable works are those concerning the problems of underground pressure and mine timbering. Professor M.M. Protodyakonov founded a school for the study of rock pressure and its influence on mine timbering.

The leading organization in working out theoretical problems connected with mining in Russia is the Mining Institute of the Academy of Science named after Alexander Skochisky. A.A. Skochinsky’s deep interest in theoretical problems was always combined with wide engineering experience. He took an interest in mining aerology. He discovered the laws of the movement and control of the movement of air and gases underground. His works are devoted to localization, liquidation and prevention of underground fires.

Academician N.V. Mechnikov is well known for his research in the field of open-cast mining not only of coal but also of ferrous and non-ferrous metals and other minerals.




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