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Study the social situation of the family




Social work with the family based on her research as a small social group. At the macro level, when considering the family as a social institution study: social consciousness in marriage and family relations, generalized characteristics of family behavior of certain groups on a variety of economic and cultural conditions, the impact of social needs to the nature of relationships and family life, causes and effects of insufficiently high efficiency operation of the family under certain conditions; social mechanism of change of family norms and values; the effectiveness of the implementation of the family its main functions in different political, socio-economic and cultural conditions; value model of family norms and values and actual behavior of the family and so on.d.

At the meso level studied the conditions of formation, structure and stages of development of the modern family, division of responsibilities in the family, divorce causes and motives of others. In the study of family structure are used not only quantitative indicators such as family composition, the number of generations, but also qualitative characteristics: a measure of cohesion, the nature of family interaction, the distribution of social roles and rule the family structure of family communication, etc.. At this level, social work investigates the different functions of the family, the couple's ability to implement them in the process of living together: educational, economic-household, spiritual communion, reproductive, financial security, games, organizational and others. Important for understanding the social and psychological problems of marriage is to study the influence of social environment on family functioning. Sotsionomiya explores these social problems of modern families: reduction of marriage; increase in the number of divorces and couples who live separately; spread phenomenon extramarital life; raising illegitimate births; the increasing number of single-parent families (one parent, usually - the mother); overload one-child family; overload working women on household duties; the increasing number of low-income families; family norm; structure relationships; social and psychological consequences of divorce for both spouses, divorces, and for their entourage; family relationships in the family and so on.

At the micro social work investigates the social and socio-psychological problems of marriage, have diagnostic work as an important stage of social assistance and support.

 




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