Translate the following expressions

Adjective

Organization)

Complete the table with the appropriate parts of speech. Translate them.

INCOTERMS (INTERNATIONAL COMMERCIAL TERMS)

Translate the text and find English equivalents for the expressions below.

! “The Incoterms rules are a perfect example of an efficient

standardization of an international business tool. Their day-to-day

use in international sales contracts brings legal certainty to business

transaction while simplifying the drafting of international contracts.”

Emmanuel Jolivet, General Counsel

of the International Court of Arbitration

Incoterms are key elements of international contracts of sale and

provide internationally accepted definitions and rules of interpretation

for most common commercial terms. Incoterms rules explain to the

buyer, seller and other parties to a contract what to do with respect to:

1) shipment of the goods from the seller to the buyer;

2) customs clearance.

They also explain the division of costs and risks between the

parties such as:

1) who should pay the costs of loading and unloading the goods:

2) who is responsible for the risk of loss or damage to the goods

and who should take out insurance as a protection against these risks?

Since Incoterms were first introduced in 1936, they have been

amended about once a decade to keep up with the rapid expansion of

world trade and globalization.

Incoterms do not involve questions relating to title or ownership of

the goods. Therefore, the contract between the buyer and seller should

additionally address when title or ownership transfer occurs.

Incoterms do not deal with a breach of contract and its

consequences. A breach of contract should be resolved by specific

contract provisions in a contract.

передача права собственности

последствия нарушения договора

страхование

распределение рисков

перевозка товаров

защита от рисков

касаться вопросов

распределение расходов

быстрый рост мировой торговли

один раз в десять лет

вносить поправки

отчистка от таможенных пошлин

verb noun noun (person /

ship

carriage

loaded

unload

expansion ______

carriage by air

carriage by rail

carriage by sea

safe carriage

the goods are handed over to the first

carrier

to hand the goods over to a carrier at a

particular place

to arrange for carriage of the goods

the contract involves carriage of the

goods

carrier engaged by Seller

insurance in respect of the carriage of

the goods

shipping documents

goods are shipped directly from the

manufacturer

means of shipment

all goods shall be shipped by a transport

provider

shipping location

in case of shipment by road

date of shipping

place of shipment

shipping schedule

insure all shipments of the goods

quantity of loading units

point of unloading

arrange the loading of goods

pay the costs of loading

pay the costs of unloading goods

load goods on board

22. Translate the abstracts from the provisions of United Nations Convention

on Contracts for the International Sale of Goods regulating delivery of the

Дата добавления: 2014-12-27