Taxes on payroll or workforce

TESTS

1 The body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government

· international law

· civil law

· administrative law

· constitutional law

· political law

2 The science of law that treats the principles of law and legal relations.

· Jurisprudence

· Medicine

· Politic

· Economy

· Sociology

3 A legal principle, of general application, sanctioned by the recognition of authorities.

· rule of law

· statute

· conviction

· retribution

· self-incrimination

4 One who makes laws, a member ofa legislative body, a senator, representative, assemblyman.

· Legislator

· Defendant

· Tortfeasor

· Offender

· Prosecutor

5 That branch of the public law of a nation or state which treats of the organization, powers and frame of government, the distribution of political and governmental authorities and functions, the fundamental principles which are to regulate the relations of government and citizen, and which prescribes generally the plan and method according to which the public affairs of the nation or state are to be administered.

· constitutional Law

· administrative law

· international Law

· civil Law

· political Law

6 The body of law created by acts of the legislature.

· Statutory Law

· Administrative law

· International Law

· Civil Law

· Political Law

7 An act of the legislature declaring, commanding, or prohibiting something

· rule of law

· statute

· conviction

· retribution

· self-incrimination

8 That which prescribes methods of enforcing rights; machinery for carrying on procedural aspects of civil or criminal action, e.g. Rules of Civil, Criminal and Appellate Procedure.

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Administrative law

· International Law

· Civil Law

9 It is that law, which for the purpose of preventing harm to society (a) declares what conduct is criminal, and (b) prescribes the punishment to be imposed for such conduct. It includes, the definition of specific offenses and general principles of liability.

· Criminal Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Administrative law

· International Law

10 That body of law which concerns with civil or private rights and remedies, as contrasted with criminal laws, and as distinguished from the Common Law of England and the Canon Law. The law concerned with noncriminal matters.

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Administrative law

· International Law

· Civil Law

11 A previously decided case that is recognized as an authority for the disposition of future cases.

· precedent

· action

· strict liability

· conviction

· retribution

12 The legal demand for one's rights to be asserted in court.

· precedent

· action

· strict liability

· conviction

· retribution

13 That portion of remedial justice which is exclusively administered by courts of equity. More generally speaking, this Law treats of the rules, principles, and maxims which govern the decisions of a court of equity, which administers justice and decides controversies in accordance with precedents of equity.

· Equitable Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Constitutional Law

· Civil Law

14 The law which regulates the intercourse of nations; the law which determines the rights and regulates the intercourse of independent nations in peace and war.

· Equitable Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Constitutional Law

· International Law

15 The result of a legal proceeding in which the guilt of a party is ascertained and upon which sentence or judgment is founded; the result of a criminal trial which ends in a judgment or sentence that the accused is guilty as charged.

· precedent

· action

· strict liability

· conviction

· retribution

16 A legal finding that an individual charged with a crime is not guilty and is therefore set free. The legal and formal certification of the innocence of a person who has been charged with crime; setting free a person from a charge of guilt; finding of not guilty.

· acquittal

· precedent

· action

· strict liability

· retribution

17 Something given or demanded in payment. In criminal law, it is punishment based strictly on the fact that every crime demands payment in the form of punishment.

· acquittal

· precedent

· action

· strict liability

· retribution

18 The public or private assistance or support, pecuniary or otherwise, granted to indigent persons.

· Relief

· Equity

· Testimony

· Search warrant

· Plaintiff

19 The justice or fairness.

· Relief

· Equity

· Testimony

· Search warrant

· Plaintiff

20 A wrong; a private or civil wrong or injury resulting from a breach of a legal duty that exists by virtue of society's expectations regarding interpersonal conduct, rather than by contract or other private relationship.

· Tort

· Subpoena

· Bail

· Pleadings

· Wrong

21 Evidence given by a competent witness under oath or affirmation, a solemn and formal declaration.

· Relief

· Equity

· Testimony

· Search warrant

· Plaintiff

22 To urge forcefully; under extreme pressure (to be subjected to some coercion, fear, terror, inducement, trickery or threat, either physically or psychologically, blatantly or subtly).

· to compel

· to investigate

· to take into custody

· to make restitution

· brought to trial

23 Prosecution or punishment twice for the same offense.

· double jeopardy

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

· culpability

24 Acts or declaration either as testimony at trial or prior to trial by which one implicates himself in a crime.

· self-incrimination

· double jeopardy

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

25 Satisfaction for an injury or damages sustained.

· redress

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

· culpability

26 An order in writing issued by a justice or other magistrate in the name of the state and directed to a sheriff, constable, or other officer, authorizing him to search for and seize any property that constitutes evidence of the commission of a crime, contraband, the fruits of crime, or things otherwise criminally possessed, or property designed, or intended for use, or which is or has been used as the means of committing a crime.

· search warrant

· remedy

· larceny

· homicide

· pleadings

27 A person who brings an action; I the party who complains or sues in a I civil action and is so named on the record. A person who seeks remedial relief for an injury to rights is designated a complainant.

· plaintiff

· remedy

· larceny

· homicide

· pleadings

28 The person defending or denying; the party against whom relief or I recovery is sought in an action in a| criminal case.

· Defendant

· Legislator

· Tortfeasor

· Offender

· Prosecutor

29 Violations of public rights and duties which affect the whole community; crimes and misdemeanors.

· public wrong

· reversion

· interrogatories

· inaction

· punishment

30 A violation of the legal rights of another. It usually signifies injury to person, property; in more extended sense includes violation of contract.

· wrong

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

· culpability

31 One who commits an injury; a tortfeasor.

· Wrongdoer

· Defendant

· Tortfeasor

· Offender

· Prosecutor

32 A wrongdoer; one who commits is guilty of a tort.

· Wrongdoer

· Defendant

· Tortfeasor

· Offender

· Prosecutor

33 The means by which a right is enforced or the violation of a right is prevented, redressed, or compensated.

· remedy

· reversion

· inaction

· deposition

· interrogatories

34 One which imposes criminal sanction for an unlawful act without requiring a showing of criminal intent.

· strict liability

· self-incrimination

· double jeopardy

· false pretenses

· extortion

35 The felonious taking and carrying away of the personal property of another, without the person's consent by someone who is not entitled to possession, with intent to deprive the owner of the property and to convert it to the use of the taker or another person, other than the owner.

· larceny

· freedom

· conscience

· bailiff

· civil liability

36 The killing of one human being.

· larceny

· homicide

· inaction

· counterclaim

· adjudication

37 The unlawful application of force to the person. It may be unlawful touching of or use of force on another person willfully or in anger.

· battery

· direct evidence

· indictment

· probable cause

· counterclaim

38 The obtaining of property from another induced by wrongful use of actual or threatened force, violence, or fear, or under color of official right.

· extortion

· remedy

· reversion

· inaction

· deposition

39 Statutory crime, which consists in most jurisdictions of these elements; a false representation of a material, present or past fact which causes the victim to pass title to his property to the wrongdoer who (a) knows his representation to be false and (b) intends thereby to defraud the victim.

· false pretenses

· strict liability

· self-incrimination

· double jeopardy

· extortion

40 Refers to conduct that has the effect of compelling another person to do what he or she need not otherwise do.

· duress

· redress

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

41 Commonly used in statutes to indicate person implicated in the commission of a crime and includes person guilty of a misdemeanor or traffic offense.

· offender

· wrongdoer

· defendant

· tortfeasor

· prosecutor

42 A felony or misdemeanor; a breach of the criminal laws.

· offense

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

· culpability

43 The formal allegations by the parties of their respective claims and defenses. Statements, in logical and legal form, of the facts that constitute plaintiffs cause of action and defendant's ground of defense.

· pleadings

· confrontation

· misfeasance

· trespass

· intentional tort

44 An accusation exhibited against a person for some criminal offense.

· information

· confrontation

· misfeasance

· trespass

· intentional tort

45 One who prosecutes another for a crime in the name of the government. One who instigates a prosecution by making affidavit charging a named person with the commission of a penal offense on which a warrant is issued.

· offender

· wrongdoer

· defendant

· tortfeasor

· prosecutor

46 Reasonable cause; having more evidence for than against. A reasonable ground for belief in the existence of facts warranting proceedings.

· probable cause

· strict liability

· self-incrimination

· double jeopardy

· extortion

47 Document issued by the court for arrest of a person or to bring in a witness who does not obey the subpoena.

· bench warrant

· aggravated assault

· commitment

· counterclaim

· forfeiture

48 It is a command to appear at a certain time and place to give testimony upon a certain matter

· duress

· redress

· false pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

49 The term may mean actual imprisonment or physical detention.

· to take into custody

· to make restitution

· brought to trial

· to compel

· to investigate

50 An accusation. In criminal law it is accusation of a crime by a formal complaint, information or indictment.

· charge

· reversion

· inaction

· deposition

· interrogatories

51 In the most general sense this term denotes an agent or substitute, or one who is appointed and authorized to act in the place instead of another. An agent, or one acting on behalf of another.

· wrongdoer

· defendant

· tortfeasor

· prosecutor

· attorney

52 Money deposited to free a prisoner until trial.

· bail

· income tax

· bill

· benefit of counsel

· tax law

53 To follow up step by step by patient inquiry or observation. To trace track; to search into; to examine with care and accuracy; the taking of evidence.

· to investigate

· to take into custody

· to make restitution

· brought to trial

· to compel

54 Deliver in a formal manner the defendant's answer to the plaintiffs declaration, complaint or to the indictment, as the case may be.

· to plead

· to compel

· to investigate

· to attach

· to escape

55 An accusation in writing, a charge which must be proved at trial before a defendant may be convicted.

· indictment

· confinement

· default judgment

· abandonment

· punishment

56 An initial step in the criminal process in which the defendant is formally charged with an offense. Procedure where by the accused is brought before I the court to plead to the criminal charge.

· arraignment

· indictment

· default judgment

· abandonment

· punishment

57 Trial of matter or cause before jury as opposed to trial before judge.

· jury trial

· court

· labour

· Associate Justices

· Arbitration

58 A method of pre-trial discovery that consists of a testimony of a witness taken in writing, under oath or affiliation before some judicial officer in answer to questions or interrogatories and to be used upon the trial of a civil action or criminal prosecution.

· deposition

· plea bargaining

· misfeasance

· board of directors

· forfeit

59 To give evidence as a witness; to make a solemn declaration under oath or affirmation, in a judicial inquiry, for the purpose of establishing or proving some fact.

· to testify

· to plead

· to compel

· to investigate

· to attach

60 The process whereby the accused and the prosecutor in a criminal case work out a mutually satisfactory disposition of the case subject to court approval.

· plea bargaining

· misfeasance

· board of directors

· forfeit

· to investigate

61 Statutes in some jurisdictions require a judge to sentence a convicted defendant to a penal institution and furnish no room for discretion.

· mandatory sentence

· on parole

· personal tort

· negligence

· disinherit

62 Release from jail, prison or other confinement after actually serving part of sentence.

· mandatory sentence

· on parole

· personal tort

· negligence

· disinherit

63 In criminal law, the act of setting a witness face to face with the prisoner, in order that the latter may make any objection he has to the witness or that the witness may identify the accused.

· confrontation

· direct evidence

· counterclaim

· equitable receivership

· equity of redemption

64 Tort or wrong perpetrated by one who intends to do that which the law declared wrong as contrasted with negligence in which- the tortfeasor fails to exercise that degree of care in doing what is otherwise permissible.

· intentional tort

· personal tort

· negligence

· disinherit

· abandonment

65 One involving or consisting in an injury to the person or to the reputation or feelings as distinguished from an injury or damage to real or personal property called a "property tort".

· intentional tort

· personal tort

· negligence

· disinherit

· abandonment

66 An unlawful interference with one's person, property or rights.

· trespass

· duress

· redress

· false pretenses

· extortion

67 The improper performance of some act which a man may lawfully do.

· deposition

· plea bargaining

· misfeasance

· board of directors

· forfeit

68 Any willful attempt or threat to inflict injury upon the person of another, when coupled with an apparent present ability to do so, and any intentional display of force such as would give the victim reason for fear or expect immediate bodily harm constitutes an...

· assault

· duress

· redress

· false pretenses

· extortion

69 State of being confined; shut in; imprisoned. It may be by either a moral or a physical restraint, by threats of violence with a present force, or by physical restraint of the person.

· confinement

· indictment

· default judgment

· abandonment

· punishment

70 Blameworthiness; means deserving of moral blame or punishment; having acted with indifference to consequences and to the rights of I others.

· culpability

· guilty

· contributory

· casualty

· bribery

71 The failure to use such care as a reasonably prudent and careful person would use under similar circumstances.

· negligence

· dismiss

· amnesty

· aggravated assault

· conscience

72 Lack of activity; idleness.

· inaction

· dismiss

· amnesty

· aggravated assault

· conscience

73 Willful and permanent crippling, mutilation, or disfigurement of a person.

· mayhem

· set-off

· sequestration

· indictment

· counterclaim

74 To commence or to continue legal proceedings for recovery of a right. To commence and carry out legal action against another.

· to sue

· to plead

· to compel

· to investigate

· to attach

75 The breaking or violating of a law, right, obligation, duty, or engagement, either by commission or omission. Exists where one party to contract fails to carry out term, promise, or condition of the contract.

· breach

· rescission

· specific performance

· injunction

· punishment

76 That which is nearest in the order of responsible causation.

· proximate cause

· direct evidence

· indictment

· probable cause

· counterclaim

77 Joining in the promotion of a given purpose; lending assistance to the promotion of a given result.

· culpability

· guilty

· contributory

· casualty

· bribery

78 A defendant may file against any party who filed the complaint against him.

· cross-claim

· dominion

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

79 A counter-claim demand which defendant holds against plaintiff. A deduction by which a given claim may be lessened or cancelled. It may be defined as a claim that serves to counterbalance or to compensate for another claim.

· mayhem

· set-off

· sequestration

· indictment

· counterclaim

80 A set or series of written questions drawn up for the purpose of being propounded to a party, witness, or other person having information of interest in the case.

· interrogatories

· reversion

· inaction

· deposition

· counterclaim

81 To communicate a document notifying a person named that an action has been commenced against him in the court; to serve the person with the notice; to serve a warrant.

· to serve

· to plead

· to compel

· to investigate

· to attach

82 A judgment against a defendant who has failed to respond to a plaintiffs action, or to appear at the trial or hearing.

· default judgment

· proceeding

· equity of redemption

· sequestration

· contempt of court

83 Something that is done prior to trial.

· pre-trial

· default judgment

· equity of redemption

· sequestration

· contempt of court

84 The original or initial pleading by which an action is commenced.

· complaint

· dominion

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

85 Confirmation of correctness, truth, or authenticity, by affidavit, oath or deposition.

· verification

· abandonment

· easement

· laches

· adjudication

86 An order requiring the appearance of the defendant under penalty of having a judgment entered against him for failure to appear.

· cross-claim

· dominion

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

87 Legal method; machinery for carrying on the suit, including pleading, process, evidence and practice.

· civil procedure

· criminal procedure

· administrative procedure

· constitutional procedure

· equitable receivership

88 The succession of events in the process of judicial action; the form in which actions are to be brought and defended, the manner of intervening in suits, or conducting them; the mode of deciding them, of opposing and of executing judgment.

· proceeding

· reversion

· inaction

· deposition

· counterclaim

89 A law which refers to any type of right to specific property whether it is personal or real property, tangible or intangible.

· Property Law

· Equitable Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Constitutional Law

90 Generally accepted definition of "dominion" is perfect control in right of ownership.

· cross-claim

· dominion

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

91 Restitution is an act of restoration of anything to its rightful owner; the act of making good or giving equivalent for any loss, damage or injury; and indemnification.

· to make restitution

· to take into custody

· to make an offer

· brought to trial

· to compel

92 It is a body of the law which regulates relations arising out of binding agreement between the parties, natural persons or legal entities.

· Contract Law

· Labour Law

· Procedural Law

· Merchant Law

· Civil Law

93 Legally capable of being transferred by endorsement or delivery. Usually it is said of checks and notes and sometimes of stocks and bearer bonds.

· negotiable

· reversion

· inaction

· deposition

· counterclaim

94 The term to designate the body of law applicable to the rights, intercourse, and relations of legal entities and natural persons engaged in commerce, trade, or mercantile pursuits.

· Contract Law

· Labour Law

· Procedural Law

· Merchant Law

· Civil Law

95 The mode of proceeding by which a legal right is enforced. That which regulates the formal steps in an action or other judicial proceeding; a form, manner, and order of conducting suits or prosecutions.

· procedure

· indictment

· default judgment

· abandonment

· punishment

96 Possible but not assured; doubtful or uncertain; synonymous with provisional. This term may imply that no interest exists at present time, and that whether such interest or right ever will exist depends upon a future uncertain event.

· contingent

· on parole

· personal tort

· negligence

· disinherit

97 Land, and generally whatever is erected or growing upon or affixed to land, property which, on death of the owner, passes to his heir. Real means immovable property: real estate.

· real property

· real pretenses

· extortion

· subpoena

· culpability

98 In broad and general sense, everything that is the subject of ownership, not coming under denomination of real estate.

· personal property

· mixed (fixtures) property

· tangible property

· intangible property

· mortgage

99 Property which is personal in its essential nature but has certain characteristics and features of real property (e.g. fixtures).

· personal property

· mixed (fixtures) property

· tangible property

· intangible property

· mortgage

100 That which may be felt or touched, and is necessarily corporeal, although it may be either real or personal.

· personal property

· mixed (fixtures) property

· tangible property

· intangible property

· mortgage

101 It is a "right" rather than a physical object. Examples would be patents, stocks, bonds, goodwill, trademarks, franchises, and copyrights.

· personal property

· mixed (fixtures) property

· tangible property

· intangible property

· mortgage

102 That rate of interest prescribed by law as the highest which may be lawfully contracted for or exacted. Term may also be used to distinguish interest in property or in claim cognizable at law in contrast to equitable interest.

· legal interest

· equitable receivership

· sequestration

· deposition

· counterclaim

103 Unconscionable, undue, unexcused, unexplained or unreasonable delay in assertion of right which works disadvantage to another.

· laches

· abandonment

· intentional tort

· injunction

· punishment

104 The property that passes to a beneficiary after expiration of an intervening income interest.

· remainder

· reversion

· abandonment

· easement

· mortgage

105 As used in opinions, judgments and mandates, changing to the contrary the decision of a lower court or other body.

· remainder

· reversion

· abandonment

· easement

· mortgage

106 The intentional giving up of rights or property with no future intention to regain title or possession.

· remainder

· reversion

· abandonment

· easement

· mortgage

107 A right created by an express or implied agreement to make lawful and beneficial use of the land of another. Such use must not be inconsistent with any other uses already being made of the land.

· remainder

· reversion

· abandonment

· easement

· mortgage

108 An assurance by one party to a contract of the existence of a fact upon which the other party may rely.

· warranty

· reversion

· abandonment

· easement

· mortgage

109 A person's declaration of how he desires his property to be disposed of after his death.

· will

· sequestration

· writ

· rescission

· injunction

110 One who makes and executes a testament or will.

· testator; testatrix

· attorney

· alimony

· prosecutor

· guardian

111 It is a pledge or security of particular property for the payment of debt or the performance of some other obligation, whatever form the transaction may take.

· warranty

· reversion

· abandonment

· easement

· mortgage

112 The right of the mortgagor of an estate to redeem the same upon paying the amount of debt, interest and Costs

· equity of redemption

· remainder

· reversion

· mixed (fixtures) property

· tangible property

113 The jurisprudence that is exercised in a court of equity; synonymous with equity or equitable jurisdiction.

· courts of chancery (equity courts)

· associate justices

· arbitration

· aggravated assault

· constitutional court

114 Rules that govern the procedure in all proceedings in the courts establishing facts by evidence.

· rules of proof

· rule of court

· rule of action

· Natural Law

· Common Law

115 The fulfillment or accomplishment of a specific promise, contract, or other obligation according to its terms.

· specific performance

· sequestration

· writ

· rescission

· injunction

116 A person appointed by a court to manage property in litigation or the affairs of a bankrupt.

· receiver

· testator

· attorney

· prosecutor

· guardian

117 In general, the process by which property or funds are attached pending the outcome of litigation.

· sequestration

· specific performance

· writ

· rescission

· injunction

118 Seizure of property under a writ of attachment, the act or process of taking or seizing persons or property.

· to attach

· to take into custody

· to make an offer

· brought to trial

· to compel

119 A legal order issued by an authority and in the name of the state to compel a person to do something therein mentioned

· sequestration

· specific performance

· writ

· rescission

· injunction

120 A judicial remedy awarded to restrain a particular activity; first used by courts of equity to prevent conduct contrary to equity and good conscience.

· sequestration

· specific performance

· writ

· rescission

· injunction

121 An act or omission tending to interfere with orderly administration of justice, or to impair the dignity of the court or respect for its authority.

· contempt of court

· sequestration

· specific performance

· writ

· rescission

122 The body of rules and regulations and orders and decisions created by administrative agencies of government

· Criminal Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Administrative law

· International Law

123 The body of rules and principles governing the affairs of a community and enforced by a political authority; a legal system

· law

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

· warranty

124 Productive work, especially physical toil done for wages

· labour

· holiday

· corporation

· crimes

· bankruptcy

125 Areas of law which appertain to the relationship between employers and employees and between employers and trade unions

· Labour law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Administrative law

· Civil Law

126 Constitutional law - law that relates to the constitution, as a permanent system of political and juridical government, as distinguished from statutory and common law, which relate to matters subordinate to such constitution.

· Equitable Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Constitutional Law

· Contract Law

127 The law of a state relating to private and civilian affairs

· Civil Law

· Equitable Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

· Constitutional Law

128 T he branch of law that establishes the procedure for the trial and adjudication of civil cases by the court, as well as the procedure for executing decisions of the court and certain other agencies

· Civil Procedural Law

· Civil Law

· Equitable Law

· Procedural Law

· Statutory Law

129 The branch of law that regulates the activities of agencies of inquiry and preliminary investigation, the procurator, and the court in initiating, investigating, and deciding criminal cases.

· Criminal Procedural Law

· Criminal Law

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

130 The body of laws governing taxation

· Criminal Law

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

· Civil Law

131 T he legal regulation of state incomes and state expenditures, foreign-exchange legislation, and the legal bases of the organization of credit, accounting, and money circulation.

· Corporate Law

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

· Civil Law

132 The branch of law that regulates land relations with the aim of ensuring the economically rational and efficient use of land, the protection of the rights of socialist organizations and citizens in their capacity as land users, and the strengthening of legality in land relations.

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

· Civil Law

· Land Law

133 T he act or process of making laws; enactment

· legislation

· correction

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

134 A utonomy, self-government, or independence

· freedom

· amnesty

· alibi

· benefit of counsel

· correction

135 Universal rights held to belong to individuals by virtue of their being human, encompassing civil, political, economic, social, and cultural rights and freedoms, and based on the notion of personal human dignity and worth.

· human rights

· benefits

· copyright

· civil liberties

· civil liability

136 Relationship between an individual and a state in which the individual owes allegiance to the state and in turn is entitled to its protection.

· citizenship

· partnership

· conscience

· bailiff

· liability

137 S ense of moral awareness or of right and wrong.

· correction

· commitment

· summons

· conscience

· conscience

138 The agency or apparatus through which a governing individual or body functions and exercises authority.

· Government

· Parliament

· Court

· White House

· Prosecutor's office

139 A national representative body having supreme legislative powers within the state.

· Government

· Parliament

· Court

· White House

· Prosecutor's office

140 The chief executive of a republic.

· President

· Prosecutor

· Prime Minister

· Attorney

· Testator

141 An agreement between two or more parties, especially one that is written and enforceable by law.

· contract

· bail

· bill

· benefit of counsel

· taxation

142 Systematic collection of laws designed to comprehensively deal with the core areas of private law

· Civil code

· Penal code

· Constitution

· Environmental code

· Labour Code

143 Formal business association with a publicly registered charter recognizing it as a separate legal entity having its own privileges, and liabilities distinct from those of its members

· labour

· holiday

· corporation

· crimes

· bankruptcy

144 The branch of law that establishes the procedure for the trial and adjudication of civil cases by the court, as well as the procedure for executing decisions of the court and certain other agencies.

· Criminal Procedural Law

· Criminal Law

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

145 Official body charged with administering justice.

· Government

· Parliament

· Court

· Ministry of Internal Affairs

· Prosecutor's office

146 The branch of law that defines crimes, treats of their nature, and provides for their punishment.

· Criminal Procedural Law

· Criminal Law

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

147 Crimes are usually classified as

· treason, felony, or misdemeanor.

· offense, tort and misconduct

· contracts, agreements and alliances

· suicide, murder, accident

· treason, felony, suicide,

148 Penalty or sanction given for any crime or offence

· Punishment

· Correction

· Adjudication

· Commitment

· Forfeiture

149 The treatment of offenders through a system of penal incarceration, rehabilitation, probation, and parole, or the administrative system by which these are effectuated.

· Punishment

· Correction

· Adjudication

· Commitment

· Forfeiture

150 The system of fundamental laws and principles that prescribes the nature, functions, and limits of a government or another institution.

· Civil code

· Tax code

· Constitution

· Environmental code

· Labour Code

151 To receive something with approval and intention to keep it.

· accept

· adjudication

· commitment

· forfeiture

· offer

152 The act of giving a judicial ruling such as a judgment or decree.

· accept

· adjudication

· commitment

· forfeiture

· offer

153 Legal status of a person or organization that cannot repay the debts it owes to creditors.

· bankruptcy

· citizenship

· partnership

· bailiff

· liability

154 An excuse used by a person accused or suspected of a crime.

· freedom

· amnesty

· alibi

· benefit of counsel

· correction

155 S upport paid by one ex-spouse to the other as ordered by a court in a divorce (dissolution) case.

· alimony

· tax

· fees

· charges

· credit

156 The crime of physically attacking another person which results in serious bodily harm and/or is made with a deadly or dangerous weapon such as a gun, knife, sword, ax or blunt instrument.

· aggravated assault

· suicide

· murder

· rape

· robbery

157 A blanket abolition of an offense by the government, with the legal result that those charged or convicted have the charge or conviction wiped out.

· freedom

· amnesty

· alibi

· benefit of counsel

· correction

158 A mini-trial, which may be for a lawsuit ready to go to trial, held in an attempt to avoid a court trial and conducted by a person or a panel of people who are not judges.

· courts of chancery (equity courts)

· associate justices

· arbitration

· aggravated court

· constitutional court

159 A member of the Supreme Court appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate.

· courts of chancery (equity courts)

· associate justices

· arbitration

· aggravated court

· constitutional court

160 An agent or someone authorized to act for another

· wrongdoer

· defendant

· tortfeasor

· prosecutor

· attorney

161 Permission, a right coupled with the power to do an act or order others to act.

· authority

· freedom

· amnesty

· alibi

· benefit of counsel

162 To officially empower someone to act.

· authorize

· recognize

· proscribe

· redress

· finish

163 The money or bond put up to secure the release of a person who has been charged with a crime.

· contract

· bail

· bill

· benefit of counsel

· taxation

164 A court official, usually a deputy sheriff, who keeps order in the courtroom and handles various errands for the judge and clerk.

· bailiff

· benefits

· copyright

· civil liberties

· civil liability

165 The opportunity to have an attorney and legal advice in any legal matter, but particularly while appearing in court.

· bailiff

· benefits

· copyright

· civil liberties

· civil liability

166 An agreement in which the parties exchange promises for each to do something in the future.

· bilateral contract

· unilateral contract

· trilateral transaction

· multilateral transaction

· warrant

167 A legislative proposal for enactment of a law

· contract

· bail

· bill

· benefit of counsel

· taxation

168 The crime of threatening to reveal embarrassing, disgraceful or damaging facts (or rumors) about a person to the public, family, spouse or associates unless paid off to not carry out the threat. It is one form of extortion (which may include other threats such as physical harm or damage to property).

· blackmail

· suicide

· murder

· rape

· robbery

169 The policy managers of a corporation or organization elected by the shareholders or members.

· board of directors

· attorney

· testator

· HR director

· accountant

170 Any act which disturbs the public or even one person. It can include almost anycriminal act causing fear or attempting intimidation, such as displaying a pistol or shouting inappropriately.

· breach of the peace

· benefit of counsel

· law

· contract

· bail

171 The crime of giving or taking money or some other valuable item in order to influence a public official (any governmental employee) in the performance of his/her duties.

· bribery

· blackmail

· cheating

· looting

172 T he act of actually beginning a trial, usually signaled by swearing in the first witness (not the impanelling of the jury or beginning opening statements).

· to make restitution

· to take into custody

· to make an offer

· brought to trial

· to compel

173 The written rules for conduct of a corporation, association, partnership or any organization.

· bylaws

· corporation code

· association code

· partnership code

· organization code

174 Execution (death) for a capital offense.

· capital punishment

· correction

· adjudication

· judgment

· forfeiture

175 An accident which could not have been foreseen or guarded against, such as a shipwreck caused by storm or fire caused by lightning.

· culpability

· guilty

· contributory

· casualty

· bribery

176 A court's determination of which parent, relative or other adult should have physical and/or legal control and responsibility for a minor (child) under 18.

· child custody

· culpability

· guilty

· casualty

· bribery

177 Potential responsibility for payment of damages or other court-enforcement in a lawsuit, as distinguished from criminal liability, which means open to punishment for a crime

· human rights

· benefits

· taxation

· civil liberties

· civil liability

178 Rights or freedoms given to the people by the First Amendment to the Constitution, by Common Law, or legislation, allowing the individual to be free to speak, think, assemble, organize, worship, or petition without government (or even private) interference or restraints.

· human rights

· benefits

· taxation

· civil liberties

· civil liability

179 All the law which applies to the rights, relations and conduct of persons and businesses engaged in commerce, merchandising, trade and sales.

· Commercial law

· Civil Law

· Administrative law

· Financial Law

· Tax Law

180 A tax on an individual's net income, after deductions for various expenses and payments such as charitable gifts, calculated on a formula which takes into consideration whether it is paid jointly by a married couple

Income tax

Property tax

Дата добавления: 2014-10-17