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Toyota Carina - e




TEXT 21

Active Vocabulary

   
a dump car (a tip-up lorry) – самосвал a streamlined look – обтекаемая форма
truck – грузовой автомобиль motor coaches – автобусы
special service vehicles – автомобили специальных служб engine – двигатель (мотор)
dash-board – панель приборов plank bed bodies – дощатые кузова

This machine - true example, how the sports achievement serve advertising of serial models, and the technological level last, in turn, is raised with the engineering decisions which have been checked up on competitions. It is a lot of models with such track record not so - these automobiles more than once won various competitions. Submitted here serial Toyota Carina E is a part, which connects unique copies of sports machines and commercial production of firm.

In the world there will be no also ten models with such characteristics: the 16-valves the motor with pressurization and constant drive on all wheels. The pressurization for the first time applied on the engine serial Toyota Carina E, has allowed to increase capacity up to 100 horse forces by 1 liter of volume. In system of pressurization there are unique features: the computer operates oven-door of the compressor, therefore pressurization became more effective in a wide range of revolutions (maximal capacity is constant with 4500 up to 6500 revolutions one minute).

Air forced in cylinders, is strongly heated up from compression in the compressor (from 22 to 132 degrees). To improve the filling at cylinders, air is cooled in a radiator by water up to 60 degrees. The sizes of a radiator are picked up so that to support this temperature on all power setting. If it is required to cool air even more strongly (up to 45 degrees), in a radiator the second circle of the greater section is stipulated, where water goes more slowly. The radiator is supplied with two fans.

Box of transfers used from Toyota Corolla, having reduced it. The switching of transfers is operated by the special mechanism. The drive to conducting wheels is carried out through a box of distribution of efforts between wheels.

The forward suspension bracket has not undergone strong changes, in comparison with base model. The strengthening is caused by increase of weight of the motor. But the back suspension bracket is equipped with an electronic means of the control of a roll. The computer can change rigidity of a suspension bracket depending on loading to a wheel. On model the trunks of the stamp ZR - they can establish speed more than 240 km/ hours. The steering mechanism is used with the amplifier; steering wheel is adjusted on height.

The firm establishes on model leather interior, conditioner, hatch, music and other trivialities.




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