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Английского языка




Практический курс

Учебные материалы

по аналитическому чтению

для студентов 1-2 курсов

факультета иностранных языков.

 

Подготовлено

Мащенко Сергей Григорьевич

Рубцов Ігорь Викторович


CONTENTS

 

 

UNIT ONE. 3

Text: An Engluishman's Diary

Exercises

 

UNIT TWO.. 12

Text: More bout the English

Exercises

 

UNIT THREE. 22

Text: At Home

Exercises

 

UNIT FOUR. 33

Text: To Kill a Man

Exercises

 

UNIT FIVE. 44

Text: An Unfinished Story

Exercises

 

UNIT SIX. 55

Text: At the Art Dealer's

Exercises

 

UNIT SEVEN. 65

Text: How Einstein Discovered the Law of Relativity

Exercises

 

UNIT EIGHT. 77

Text: Letters from College

Exercises

 

SUPPLEMENTARY EXERCISES. 87


UNIT ONE

 

 

AN ENGLISHMAN'S DIARY

after Stephanie Andrews

 

 

An Englishman's day — and who can describe it better than an Englishman's wife? It begins when he sits down to breakfast with his morning newspaper.

As he looks through the headlines there is nothing he likes better than his favourite breakfast of cornflakes with milk and sugar (porridge if he lives in the North), fried bacon and eggs, marmalade1 on toast2 and tea (with milk, of course) or coffee.

He in fact gets such a meal if there is enough money in the family to buy it.

After breakfast, except on Saturdays and Sundays which are holidays, he goes to work by train, tube,3 bus, car, motor scooter, motor bike4 or walks there. He leaves home at about 7:30.

At offices or factories there is a tea or coffee break at eleven. Then at mid-day everything stops for lunch.5 Most offices and shops close for an hour from one to two.

Englishmen are fond of good plain food, and they usually want to know what they eat. They like beefsteaks, chops, roast beef and Yorkshire pudding,6 fried fish and chipped potatoes.

There are usually two courses7 in the mid-day meal — a meat course with a lot of vegetables, a sweet dish,8 perhaps fruit pudding and custard9 with tea or coffee to finish.

Then back to work again with another break in the middle of the afternoon, once again for tea or coffee, sometimes with a cake or biscuit.10

The working day finishes at any time between four and six. When an Englishman gets home he likes to inspect his garden before the evening meal: tea, high tea,11 dinner or supper. When his evening meal is over, the Englishman may do a little gardening and then have a walk to the "local"12 (the nearest beerhouse) for a "quick one" (a drink, alcoholic, of course!). There are a lot of people at the "local" and he can play darts, dominoes, billiards or discuss the weather, the local events or the current situation. But if the Englishman stays at home, he may listen to the radio, watch television, talk or read.

Then at any time between 10 and 12 he has his "nightcap" — a drink with a snack — and then off to bed ready for tomorrow.

 




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