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Taking our diet more seriously




КОНТРОЛЬНАЯ РАБОТА 2

B) Согласитесь или не согласитесь с каждым из высказываний из первой части упражнения, запишите предложения.

Образец: I agree/disagree/partly agree that private schools are …

 

– GRAMMAR

Задание 38. Переведите предложения на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Present, Past или Future Simple Passive.

1. Мне предлагают – Мне предложили – Мне предложат

2. Его приглашают – Его пригласили – Его пригласят

3. Ей приносят – Ей принесли – Ей принесут

4. Им читают – Им читали – Им прочитают

5. Нам покупают – Нам купили – нам купят

 

Задание 39. Переведите на английский язык, употребляя глаголы в Future Simple Active или Future Simple Passive.

1. Завтра я принесу новый фильм. 2. Завтра принесут новый фильм. 3. Мой друг поможет мне с математикой. 4. Моему другу помогут с немецким. 5 Я куплю мороженого. 6. Новые коньки купят завтра. 7. Миша попросит меня помочь ему. 8. Мишу попросят рассказать о своем путешествии. 9. Билеты принесут завтра. 10. Диктант будут писать в следующий вторник. 11. Маму попросят не беспокоиться. 12. Анна поблагодарит доктора. 13. Телеграмма будет отправлена сейчас же. 14. Когда отправят письмо? 15. Когда проверят контрольную работу?

 

Задание 40. Поставьте выделенные глаголы в Passive Voice, внеся необходимые изменения в предложения.

1. She took a long time to write the composition but at last she wrote it. 2. Don't put the cup there: somebody will break it. 3. Why weren't you at the birthday party? — They didn't invite me. 4. We met many difficulties but all the same we finished the work in time. 5. We shall leave you behind if you are not quick. 6. I spent all my money on books last month. 7. I don't think we shall do all this work today: there is too much of it. 8. It's a very funny thing that when I start doing this, somebody always stops me. 9. Don't leave these sweets on the table: somebody will eat them. 10. The elephant broke the branch of the tree. 11. The bees attacked the bear when it tried to take their honey.

 

вариант-1

(HEALTHY LIVING / NATIONAL CHARACTER)

& READING

Задание 1. Прочитайте текст.

Many people believe that health is very important and, because of this, many are trying to eat more healthily. For example, people in the UK are eating less salt and more low fat margarine and milk; fruit is now America’s favourite snack and Japan is currently promoting cocoa because it is healthy alternative to soft drinks like Coca Cola. These changes in eating habits are also having an effect on the food market. Global sales are increasing for soy drinks and drinkable yoghurts more than any other food and sales of bread, pasta, and cereals are growing much more slowly. People are also becoming interested in fresh fruit and vegetables and ‘farmers’ markets’ are getting more popular throughout Europe. When they can, people often opt for ‘natural goodness’, and they are buying more products that are healthy, like fruit, salads, and nuts. They are also buying products that help to protect environment, like organic vegetables. So it’s clear that things in the food world will never be the same again.

 

Задание 2. Прочитайте предложения и напишите T(True- верно) и F(False- неверно) после предложения.

a. Americans eat more fruit than any other food.

b. Cocoa drinks are good for your health.

c. People are buying more soy drinks.

d. People are buying less pasta.

e. Nuts are good for you.

 

Задание 3. Сопоставьте подчеркнутые слова из текста с их синонимами.

1. worldwide –

2. think –

3. now –

4. becoming –

5. choose –

6. a substitute for –

7. getting bigger –

8. look after, keep from danger –

 

Задание 4. Заполните пропуски подчеркнутыми словами из текста.

1. Mane vegetarians eat soya as an __________ meat.

2. Some people __________ that all ready-cooked meals are unhealthy.

3. The number of people buying organic vegetables is __________ in mane countries.

4. The UK government is __________ studying how to encourage people to change their eating habits.

5. In the US and Europe, many children are __________ fatter because of their bad diets.

6. Many people __________ a change a diet because it makes them feel better.

7. A balanced diet can help to __________ you from illness.

8. Unhealthy eating is now a __________ problem: not just in the US and Europe.

 

Задание 5. Заполните пропуски в предложениях словами из списка.

Home-made / meal /raw/ spicy /diet/ chicken /steak/ takeaway /meat/ frozen

1. His __________ is terrible: he eats too many sweet things.

2. Strict vegetarians don’t eat __________ or fish.

3. __________ vegetables have more vitamins than when they are cooked.

4. I love __________ food but I don’t have too much time to cook.

5. She likes her __________ well done.

6. I am very busy so I often buy a __________ meal and heat it up in the microwave.

7. Our biggest __________ of the day is usually lunch.

8. She doesn’t like Mexican food because it is too __________.

9. Our typical Sunday lunch is roast __________, I especially like the wings.

10. We often buy __________ food on Fridays – either Chinese or Indian food.

 

Задание 6. Напишите транскрипцию для каждого слова.

F OO D SP OO N C OO K S U GAR M OU SSE B U TCHER BISC UI T FR UI T J UI CE G OO D LETT U CE W OU LD

 

Задание 7. Напишите названия продуктов, воспользуйтесь при необходимости словарем.

1. One red fruit, one yellow fruit, one green fruit;

2. Two things that a strict vegetarian doesn’t eat;

3. Three kinds of food made from milk;

4. Four things people have for breakfast;

5. Five things people eat between meals;

6. Six vegetables you can put in a salad;

7. Seven things which are usually on a table in a restaurant.

 

 

Задание 8. Ответьте на вопросы письменно.

1. Is food a pleasure for you?

2. What you normally eat in atypical day?

3. Do you ever cook?

4. Do you ever eat ‘unhealthy’ food? How do you feel about it?

5. Are you trying to cut down on anything at the moment?

6. Are people’s diets in your country getting better or worse?

– GRAMMAR

Задание 9. Вставьте somebody, anybody, nobody или everybody.

1. Has __ in this group got a dictionary? 2. __ left a magazine in our classroom yesterday. 3. The question was so difficult that __ could answer it. 4. I am afraid I shan't be able to find __ in the office now: it is too late. 5. __ knows that water is necessary for life. 6. Is there __ here who knows French? 7. You must find __ who can help you. 8. __ knew anything about America before Columbus discovered it. 9. I saw __ in the train yesterday who looked like you. 10. There is __ in the next room. I don't know him. 11. Please tell us the story. __ knows it. 12. Is there __ in my group who lives in the dormitory? 13. Has __ here got a red pencil? 14. __ can answer this question. It is very easy.

 

Задание 10. Заполните пропуски, вставив одно из слов, данных в скобках.

1. We haven't __ black stockings (no, any). 2 They have __ red boots, Kate (any, no). 3. I don't want __ today, thank you (nothing, anything). 4. "I haven't got __ clean exercise-books, Mother," said the boy (any, no). 5. "We shall not buy __ in this shop, children," said the mother (nothing, anything). 6. Didn't you buy __ potatoes yesterday (any, no)? 7.I didn't see __ in the street when I went out (anybody, nobody). 8. We did not play __ games in the yard because it was raining all day long (no, any). 9. There is __ at home (anybody, nobody). 10. How much did you pay for these boots? - I didn't pay __ (nothing, anything). They are a present from my grandmother. 11. Have you lost __ (anything, nothing)? - No, nobody here has los__ (nothing, anything).

 

Задание 11. Поставьте следующие предложения в отрицательную и вопросительную форму.

1. They have done something. 2. He has given them some money. 3. You have brought something for us. 4. I have taken some English books from you. 5. She was reading something. 6. He has writ­ten a letter to somebody. 7. Somebody by the name of Smith lives on the third floor. 8. They have some English books. 9. There are some tall trees in front of their house. 10. Peter has something in his box. 11. There are some parks in this town, 12. There are some good book shops in our dis­trict.

 

 

& READING

Задание 12. Прочитайте статью и диалоги.

SPAs – women love them

Can men enjoy them too?

The Sunday Times decided to find out. They sent two journalists, Joanna Duckworth and Stephen Bleach, to spend a day at a health spa, which offers thermal baths, saunas, and steam rooms, an outdoor swimming pool, and of course a wide variety of massages and treatments.

These are some of the treatment they had:

Banana, papaya and strawberry body polish

- a treatment which will smooth and hydrate your skin, with a head massage – 40 minutes.

Kanebo Kai Zen facial

- a deep intensive cleansing, with face and neck massage – 1 hr 40 minutes.

Elemis foot treatment

- a foot bath, pedicure and foot massage – 55 minutes.

1. The body polish.

Joanna So? What did you think?

Stephen It was just horrible! Horrible. Fruit’s for eating, not for putting on your body. It was hot and sticky and incredibly uncomfortable. And I felt so stupid. I’d never have that again. I give it zero out of ten.

Joanna Sticky? It was fruit for goodness’ sake! I thought it was incredibly relaxing. I mean how could anybody not like it? And the head massage was divine! That was one of my favourite spa treatment ever. Ten out of ten.

2. The facial

Stephen Oh that was so boring. It went on forever.

Joanna I loved it.

Stephen Well, I must admit my face feels different - much smoother. But I'm not sure I really want a smooth face. And it was nearly two hours and she used about 12 different creams and things. It normally only takes me a minute to wash my face — and I just use soap and water — the therapist said I ought to buy five different products!

Joanna Well, I enjoyed every second. My skin feels great - really healthy. I give it nine out of ten.

Stephen Hmm... I give it four.

Joanna Your problem was that you were hungry so you couldn't relax. We could have a fruit juice before the last treatment...

Stephen A fruit juice? Oh, OK then.

3. The foot treatment

Stephen Wow!

Joanna Don't tell me you liked it!

Stephen It was wonderful!

Joanna I must say, your feet look...well, better. Clean anyway.

Stephen Well, I've never liked my feet much to be honest, but now they look great. That was definitely worth the time and money. Nine out of ten. What do you think?

Joanna Yes, it was great. A real luxury. And I love the colour they painted my nails. I agree – nine out of ten.

Задание 13. Ответьте на вопросы к статье:

1. What is SPA? What does health spa offer?

2. What do you know about body polish/facial/foot treatment?

3. Did Stephen like the body polish? What about Joanna?

4. What is Stephen’s opinion about the facial? And Joanna?

5. Did he enjoy the foot treatment? Joanna?

 

Задание 14. Заполните таблицу.

  Stephen Joanna
    1.The body polish   2.The facial   3. The foot treatment 1.
MARKS OUT OF 10

 

REASONS

 

MARKS OUT OF 10

 

REASONS

 

         

 

Задание 15. Прочитайте диалоги еще раз. Заполните пропуски.

1. It was hot and _______ and incredibly uncomfortable.

2. The head massage was __________!

3. My face feels different – much __________.

4. I just use _________ and water.

5. I love the colour they painted my __________.

 

Задание 16. Прочитайте следующий список, напишите M(Man), если то или иное занятие относится к мужчинам, W(Woman) – к женщинам, B(Both) – как к мужчинам, так и к женщинам.

A man thing or a woman thing?

ü Going shopping

ü Going to heath spas

ü Going to the gym

ü Going to the cinema

ü Reading novels

ü Going to sport events

ü Doing housework

ü Learning languages

ü Going to bars and pubs

ü Playing games (e.g. cards, chess)

 

Задание 17. Составьте семь предложение по образцу, используя фразы из предыдущего упражнения.

Образец: In our country women go shopping more often than men.

In our country men go shopping not so often than women.

 

Задание 18. Прочитайте следующий список, отметьте соответствующей буквой, кто чаще о чем говорит: (M – Man, W – Woman, B – Both):

v Sport

v Work

v Clothes

v Health

v Family

v Films

v Politics

v Cars

v Their house

v The opposite sex

 

Задание 19. Выполните следующее задание письменно (напишите не менее 5 предложений).

If you are a woman, say what is your attitude to:

- football

- cars choose only one point

- computers

If you are a man, say what is your attitude to:

- fashion

- shopping choose only one point

- dieting

 

– GRAMMAR

Задание 20. В следующих предложениях

a) измените время глагола на Present Simple;




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