Exercise 8. Finish up the sentences using the correct words and word combinations from the right-hand column

B.

A.

Exercise 6. Translate the following sentences.

Exercise 5. Translate the following expressions.

A B

Exercise 3. Find English equivalents to the following.

Exercise 2. Find Russian equivalents to the following.

VOCABULARY EXERCISES

1. compliance, 2. conventional, 3. disorders, 4. emerge, 5. forefront, 6. furthermore, 7. growth, 8. immense, 9. novel, 10. patch

1. общепринятый, 2. беспорядки, 3. появляться, 4. увеличивать, 5. к тому же, 6. рост, 7. огромный, 8. влияние, 9. накладка, 10. ставка

Exercise 4. Match the following words and expressions from column A with those in column B.

1. disorders a. неполадки

2. enhance b. окончание (срока)

3. expiration c. увеличивать

4. immense d. выпуск

5. issue e. огромный

1.	2.	3.	4.	5.

1. emerge - emergence

2. eventual – eventually

3. forefront – to place in the forefront

4. issue – today’s issue – an issue of blood – national issue – the issue of the day

5. patch – a patch of potatoes – a purple patch – hills patched with snow – patch pocket

1. The applications of drug delivery technologies are immense.

2. The right drug delivery system can boost a product’s market value.

3. Gene based therapies will eventually provide novel treatments for diseases such as cancer, infectious diseases and metabolic disorders.

4. The main areas of focus include oral drug delivery, injectable delivery, transdermal and transmucosal delivery, pulmonary delivery, and drug delivery based gene therapy.

5. Products incorporating innovative drug delivery systems hold the promise of rich rewards and exciting opportunities.

6. Drug delivery technologies have also become an integral part of a product’s life-cycle management – extending a drug’s exclusivity and profitability.

1. Any chemically and physically homogeneous mixture of two or more substances is said to be a solution.

2. The intervention of a porous substance, called the filter, is necessary in performing the process of filtration.

3. The tablet is the most common form of medication for the administering of a drug in a dry state.

4. A great variety of shapes and sizes is available among medical tablets.

5. Ointments are semi-solid preparations for external applications of such consistency that they may be readily applied to the body or to mucous membranes.

Exercise 7. Insert the appropriate form of the verbs in brackets. Fill in the blanks “of” if necessary.

1. Drug Delivery … one …. the fastest growing healthcare sectors, with sales of drugs incorporating drug delivery systems increasing at an annual rate of 25%. (to be)

2. The drug delivery industry …. from the shadow …. the mainstream pharmaceutical industry to become an influential force. (to emerge)

3. Drug delivery systems …. along way from just simple reformulation with limited application. (to come)

4. The ointment base usually ….. the major portion …. the pharmaceutical preparation. (to constitute)

5. The tablet … the most common form … medication for the administering of a drug in a dry state. (to be)

6. The choice of method … upon the medicament and the physical properties … the constituents. (to depend)

7. Delivery technologies …. into innovative platforms that will positively impact the global pharmaceutical industry in every therapeutic category. (to evolve)

8. Novel drug delivery technologies …. new capabilities to revive the market potential for these compounds by providing new solutions to old problems. (to offer)

9. By 2013, the US drug delivery market alone will be worth $34 billion. (to be worth)

1. Drug delivery systems can improve…. 2. Drug delivery technologies have also become…. 3. New drug delivery systems including nasal sprays, extended-release oral formulations, topical creams, transdermal patches, and inhalational compounds have…. 4. The right drug delivery system can boost a product’s market value…. 5. Developing new and improved pharmaceuticals utilizing drug delivery technologies has allowed drug delivery companies to offer ….. 6. Drug delivery systems have come along way from ……

a. …..the capacity to expand the market for therapeutic peptides b. ……viable solutions to pharmaceutical companies’ key products which face patent expiration, thus expanding product line shelf-life and sustaining revenue for these best-sellers. c. …..a product’s medicinal value by providing pharmacological superiority over conventional products on the market. d. …..just simple reformulation with limited application. e. ……an integral part of a product’s life-cycle management – extending a drug’s exclusivity and profitability. f. ……by reducing compliance issues, such as multiple applications, side-effects and tolerability.

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