Студопедия

КАТЕГОРИИ:


Архитектура-(3434)Астрономия-(809)Биология-(7483)Биотехнологии-(1457)Военное дело-(14632)Высокие технологии-(1363)География-(913)Геология-(1438)Государство-(451)Демография-(1065)Дом-(47672)Журналистика и СМИ-(912)Изобретательство-(14524)Иностранные языки-(4268)Информатика-(17799)Искусство-(1338)История-(13644)Компьютеры-(11121)Косметика-(55)Кулинария-(373)Культура-(8427)Лингвистика-(374)Литература-(1642)Маркетинг-(23702)Математика-(16968)Машиностроение-(1700)Медицина-(12668)Менеджмент-(24684)Механика-(15423)Науковедение-(506)Образование-(11852)Охрана труда-(3308)Педагогика-(5571)Полиграфия-(1312)Политика-(7869)Право-(5454)Приборостроение-(1369)Программирование-(2801)Производство-(97182)Промышленность-(8706)Психология-(18388)Религия-(3217)Связь-(10668)Сельское хозяйство-(299)Социология-(6455)Спорт-(42831)Строительство-(4793)Торговля-(5050)Транспорт-(2929)Туризм-(1568)Физика-(3942)Философия-(17015)Финансы-(26596)Химия-(22929)Экология-(12095)Экономика-(9961)Электроника-(8441)Электротехника-(4623)Энергетика-(12629)Юриспруденция-(1492)Ядерная техника-(1748)

Страдательный залог (Passive Voice). Типы вопросов (Types of Questions)




Типы вопросов (Types of Questions)

I. Общий вопрос (general question)

 

Did he study English at school? Yes, he did.

II. Специальный вопрос (special question)

 

Where do you study? When was Moscow founded?

III. Альтернативный вопрос (alternative question)

 

Was Moscow founded in 1147 or in 1247?


IV. Разделительный вопрос (disjunctive question)

 

He lives in Moscow, doesn’t he?

They are playing tennis now, aren’t they?

V. Вопрос к подлежащему или его определению (question to the subject)

 

Who works in this office?

What books are on the table?

Make up different questions to the following sentences

1. The Gulf Stream originates in the Gulf of Mexico. 2. The years which are evenly divisible by 4 are called leap years. 3. We may determine the relative age of different rock formations by fossil remains. 4. The earth has a definite amount of sea water, about 1370 million cubic kilometres. 5. Lake Baikal lies at a high of 456 metres above sea level. 6. The land of the Chinese dominates eastern Asia. 7. More than 300 rivers and streams flow into Lake Baikal, while only the Angara flows out of it. 8. Forests are an important geographical and ecological factor.

 

Страдательный залог показывает, что предмет или лицо, являющееся подлежащим, подвергается действию, а не само его совершает.

Таблица 4 – Времена Indefinite, Continuous и Perfect Passive

Время Present Past Future
Indefinite The letter is written The letter was written The letter will be written
Continuous The letter is being written The letter was being writtenall day -
Perfect The letter has been written The letter had been writtenby yesterday evening The letter will have been writtenby tomorrow evening

 

Translate into Russian paying attention to Passive Voice

1. England is separated from Scotland by the Cheviot Hills, running from east to west. 2. The famous Egyptian pyramids at Giza were being built for more then forty years. 3. Coal, oil, peat, etc., were all formed as the result of evolution. 4. Since primitive ages, men have been fascinated by the sun, the moon, stars and their ceaseless movements. 5. India is bordered on the North by China and Nepal, on the east by Bangladesh and Burma, on the north-west by Pakistan and Afghanistan. 6. Ptolemy’s conception of the universe was built around the notion that the earth


was a fixed, inert immovable mass, located at the center of the universe, and all celestial bodies, including the sun and the stars, revolved around it. 7. Weather changes are often caused by cyclones and anticyclones. 8. Australia as a landmass has been isolated from the rest of the world for million years and has animals and plants found nowhere else.

 




Поделиться с друзьями:


Дата добавления: 2015-01-03; Просмотров: 1054; Нарушение авторских прав?; Мы поможем в написании вашей работы!


Нам важно ваше мнение! Был ли полезен опубликованный материал? Да | Нет



studopedia.su - Студопедия (2013 - 2024) год. Все материалы представленные на сайте исключительно с целью ознакомления читателями и не преследуют коммерческих целей или нарушение авторских прав! Последнее добавление




Генерация страницы за: 0.012 сек.