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Open the brackets, putting the verbs in the correct forms




Exercise 3.8.1

1. You can find out this bank’s phone number by (look) in the directory.

2. Last year our company attempted (take over) its nearest competitor.

3. The growth in multinational corporations (to manufacture and trade) on a worldwide basis has led to the growth in the overseas operations of major banks over the last twenty years.

4. As is known, a bank’s size is a significant factor in (determine) how banks are organized.

5. One of the most important functions of a central bank is to accept responsibility for (advise) the government.

6. (Earn) profits cannot be the responsibility of business, because its main exercise is to create organizations with a real commitment to the community.

7. The Anti-Monopoly Minister was accused of (to be inefficient) because he discourages original ideas and postpones decision-making.

8. (Increase) its range of services to private individuals, our bank (install) and is continuing to develop its own electronic transaction card system.

9. (Hope) to restore investor confidence, the US administration has adopted a law (tighten) regulation of companies’ financial reporting.

10. Deposits, payments and credits are the basis of the services (to offer) by banks.

11. The services make it possible for banks to generate profits and achieve their (to operate) aims.

12. The necessary information is (to provide) by the profit and loss account for the period in question.

13. A bank's (to account) systems are (to design) to record and present the many transactions that take place every day.

14. A bank should have (to retain) profits in the business for future operations.

 

Infinitive or the ing- form

Verbs followed directly by the to -Infinitive Modal verbs followed by the to -Infinitive The to - infinitive after object+verb (Complex object) The bare infinitive after object+verb (Complex object) Verbs and expressions followed by the bare infinitive Verbs followed by the ing -form
agree be bribe make can admit
aim have command let may anticipate
appear ought compel help* must appreciate
arrange used enable see** need*** avoid
ask   entitle hear** have**** consider
attempt   feel watch shall defer
bother   force observe will delay
care   hear notice could deny
choose   implore feel** should detest
claim   induce   would dislike
decide   instruct   had better dread
decline   invite   would rather enjoy
demand   oblige   can’t but escape
determine   order   dare*** excuse
fail   persuade     fancy
forget   remind     finish
guarantee   request     forgive
happen   see     imagine
hesitate   show how     involve
hope   teach     keep
learn   tell     mean
manage   tempt     mind
neglect   train     miss
offer   urge     pardon
plan   warn     postpone
prepare   watch     practise
pretend         prevent
proceed         propose
promise         resent
prove         resist
refuse         risk
resolve         suggest
seem         understand
tend          
threaten          
trouble          
try          
undertake          

Infinitive or the ing- form

(continued)

The ing -form after the verb or the to -infinitive after object+verb The to -infinitive after certain nouns The to -infinitive or ing -form after the verb (no change of meaning) The to -infinitive or ing-form after the verb (meaning different) Expressions followed by the ing-form Phrasal verbs+ ing -form
allow ability begin remember be accustomed to be for/against
permit ambition start stop be/get used to care for
advise anxiety continue go on save somebody the trouble of give up
recommend attempt cease regret It’s no good/use keep on
encourage decision can’t bear sorry for There’s no point in leave off
forbid demand intend try   look forward to
  desire       object to
  determination       put off
  eagerness       see about
  effort       take to
  failure       approve of
  offer       insist on
  plan        
  promise        
  refusal        
  request        
  responsibility (for)        
  scheme        
  willingness        
  wish        
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
           
* can also be followed by a to-Infinitive
** not in the meaning “to realize”, “to understand”, “to conclude”
*** as modal verbs
**** in the meaning “to cause somebody to do something”



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