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Exercises. Write down a few questions you would ask an Englishman about pubs




Text

Role play.

Write down a few questions you would ask an Englishman about pubs.

Imperative Mood

Повелительное наклонение

Sum up what the text said about pubs.

4. Use the verbs in the right forms:

One day David Hill (to invite) a few participants to a pub. The participants (to be happy) to satisfy their curiosity and they (to accept) the invitation willingly. In the evening they (to go) to the nearest pub.

5. Make sentences:

• The pub looks nice
It  
This place  

 

• I sometimes come here with my friends
  often   my wife
  usually   my son
      my daughte

 

• Let me buy you a drink some beer
  some wine
    some lager some bittel

 

6. Say in what way the following questions are formed:

What would you like to have?

Would you like the game of darts?

Can you show me how to play the game?

7. Complete the dialogues and act out similar ones:

— This looks...

— I like... I sometimes come here... Let me buy... What would you...?

— Thank you. Just... Well, two halves... and lager, if you...

— Two halves... And four packs...

— Seven...

— Here... Thank...

— Let's go to... Cheers!

— Ah,... beer, indeed.

— I'm not a beer... but... Would you like the game...? It's very...

— Yes, but... Can you...

— Certainly, come... You...

Утвердительная форма 2-е л. Speak English, please. 1-е л. мн. ч. Let's speak English. Отрицательная форма Don't speak Russian. Don't let's speak Russian now.

 

8. Translate into Russian:

• Let's translate it into Russian. Make sentences. • Complete the dialogue. Act out similar dialogues. Open the brackets.

 

• Let's do this exercise. Don't let's read this text. • Let's read it again. Look up this word! Let's see this film! • Let's visit one of the pubs

 

ü you would ask — которые бы вы задали

10. Agree or disagree:

• There are a few English pubs in Moscow.

• Beer is a very popular drink in many European countries.

• Beer originated in North America.

Imagine you are speaking with an Englishman. Discuss British pubs.

Unit thirty four

Greenwich and the Thames

Greenwich is a very beautiful parkland on the outskirts of Lon­don, on the bank of the River Thames. The Thames, a major waterway of England, flows from Cotswolds to the North Sea and is about 210 miles long. It flows via Oxford, Reading and London.

Greenwich is famous for Greenwich Mean Time, the Royal Ob­servatory and the National Maritime Museum.

The National Maritime Museum tells the story of Britain and the sea. The star attraction of the Museum is the Neptune Hall, which explains the development of boats from prehistoric times to the pres­ent day. In the Nelson Galleries you can see the uniform jacket, with a bullet hole in the left shoulder, which Nelson was wearing when he was fatally wounded at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805.

The old Royal Observatory is part of the Maritime Museum and consists of a few historic buildings, high on the Hill above the Thames. Early telescopes and time-measuring instruments are dis­played in Flamsteed House where John Flamsteed, the first Astrono­mer Royal, lived. The large Gate Clock measures Greenwich Mean Time, the standard by which time is set all round the world. And you can stand astride the Greenwich Mereidian, marked by a brass strip crossing the Observatory courtyard.

On the eve of the visit to Greenwich Mr. Hill and the Group Leader had a talk:

David: Well, tomorrow we are to visit Greenwich, a very picturesque spot of London.

Andrew: Yes, I remember that. I have heard so much about it but I've never been there.

David: I'm sure you all will enjoy the visit. I hope the weather will be as good as it is today.

Andrew: I hope so. The weather has been wonderful these days.

David: I just wanted to ask you for advice. What way would you prefer to get to Greenwich?

Andrew: And what ways are there?

David: Well, we can get there by train, by boat or byDLR. It is not very far.

Andrew: And what way would you like?

David: By DLR. It's a few minutes' ride from the centre. Then we should cross the Thames. There is a special tunnel beneath the Thames to Greenwich. It is called the Greenwich Foot Tunnel. There are two elevators on both banks of the river.

Andrew: Let me ask the participants... I'll be back in a minute... Yes, David, they also prefer DLR. and the walk beneath the Thames. It must be very curious.

Words and expressions

Greenwich [Гринвич] Гринвич, юго-восточная часть Большого Лондона
Greenwich Mean Time   время по-Гринвичу
mean time   среднее солнечное время
the Thames [тэмз] Темза
the River Thames   ü С наименованиями рек, морей, озер употребляется определенный артикль
on the outskirts of [аутскётс] на окраине
bank   берег
on the bank of   на берегу
major   главный
waterway   водная артерия
to now   течь
Cotswolds=Cotswold Hills   возвышенность Котсвольд, высота 1083 фута (1фут= 30, 48 см)
the North   север
sea   море
the North Sea   Северное море
mile   миля (=1,609 км)
via   через
Oxford   Оксфорд, город в графстве Oxfordhire севернее Лондона
Reading   Ридинг (город в графстве Berkshire)
observatory [обзевэтри] обсерватория
maritime   морской
the National Maritime Museum   Национальный морской музеи
to tell (told, told)   сказать, говорить, рассказывать
story   история
to tell the story of   рассказать историю
star   звезда
the star attraction   основная достопримеча­тельность
Neptune     Нептун Бог моря, покро­витель морей в римской мифологии, в греческой мифологии— Посейдон
the Neptune Hall   Зал бога Нептуна
prehistoric [,prÖhI'storIk] доисторический
Nelson     Нельсон (1758-1805) Английский адмирал, национальный герой, под его командованием анг­лийский флот одержал ряд побед над французским, португальским, датским и испанским флотами
the Nelson Galleries   галлерея Нельсона
uniform   военная форма
jacket   френч, куртка
bullet   пуля
hole   отверстие
shoulder   плечо
to wear (wore, worn) [вэа, во, вон] носить
fatal   смертельный
fatally   смертельно
to be wounded [вундид] раненный
battle   сражение
Trafalgar     Трафальгар, мыс, недалеко от Гибралтарского пролива, принадлежит Испании. Здесь в 1805 г английский флот под командованием Нельсона разбил франко-испанский флот, положив конец владычеству Наполеона на море. Тяжело раненный Нельсон вскоре умер от полученных ран.
to consist of   состоять из
hill   возвышенность, холм
to measure [мэжа] измерить
instrument   прибор
time-measuring instrument   прибор, измеряющий/показывающий время
to set time (set, set)   ставить время
to stand astride (stood, stood)   стоять, расставив ноги
to mark   отмечать
brass   медный
strip   полоса
to cross   пересекать
courtyard [котъяд] двор
eve   канун
on the eve of   накануне
picturesque [пикчарэск] живописный
spot   место, местечко, уголок
advice   совет
to ask somebody for advice   спросить совета у кого-либо
to prefer   предпочитать
tunnel   тоннель
beneath   под
foot   1) нога, 2) пешеходный
elevator   лифт
curious [кьюриэс] пюбопытный, любознательный

 

1. Read the following:

• Greenwich • the National Maritime Museum
Greenwich Mean Time the Neptune Hall
Greenwich Meridian Nelson
John Flamsteed Trafalgar
the fust Astronomer Royal the Thames
Flamsteed House Cotswold Hills
the Royal Observatory Oxford
    Reading

 

2. Insert articles:

Greenwich is... very beautiful parkland on... outskirts of London, on... bank of River Thames... Thames,... major waterway of England, flows from Cotswolds, to... North Sea and is about 210 miles long.

3. Insert prepositions:

Greenwich is famous... Greenwich Mean Time, the Royal Obser­vatory and the National Maritime Museum. The Museum tells the story.... Britain and the sea. The star attraction... the Museum is the Neptune Hall. It explains the development... boats.. prehistoric times. the present day... the Nelson Galleries you can see the uniform jacket... a bullet hole... the left shoulder, which Nelson was wear ing when he was fatally wounded... the Battle... Trafalgar... 1805.

4. Use the verbs in the right forms:

The Old Royal Observatory (to be) part of the Maritime Museum and (to consist) of a few historic buildings Early telescopes and time measuring instruments (to display) in Flamsteed House. The large Gate Clock (to measure) Greenwich Mean Time, the standard by which time (to set) all round the world.

5. Translate into Russian:

You can stand astride the Greenwich Meridian marked by a brass strip crossing the Observatory courtyard

6. Sum up what the text said about:

the Thames

the National Maritime Museum

the Royal Observatory

7. Match English and Russian equivalents:

on the eve погода
picturesque spot предпочитать
the weather любопытный
to ask for advice живописное местечко
to prefer поездка
ride накануне
beneath спросить совета
curious под

 

8. Make sentences:

• Greenwich is a wonderful place a picturesque spot of London located on the bank of the Thames not far from the centre of London

 

• I've never been to London
  Greenwich
  Oxford
  Reading
• I've heard so much about London
  Oxford
  Madame Tussaud's
  Webber and his musicals
• I'm sure you'll enjoy the visit
  the performance
  the music
• You can get to Greenwich by bus
  by train
  byDLR
  by taxi
  by boat

 

9. Underline the answers true to the text:

• What way of getting to Greenwich did David prefer? By taxi. By boat. By DLR.
  • What is DLR?   It's Docklands Light Railway. It's Dickens Light Railway. It's Dogs Light Railway.
  • What is the Greenwich Foot Tunnel?   It's a tunnel along the Thames. It's a tunnel beneath the Thames. It's a tunnel between the Thames and Greenwich.

 

10. Complete the dialogues and act out similar ones:

— Well, tomorrow we are to visit... spot...

— Yes, I remember that. I have heard... but...

— I'm sure you all... I hope the weather...

— I hope... The weather has been...

— I just... advice. What way...

— And what ways...

— Well, we can get... It's... far.

— And what.. like?

— By DLR. It's... ride from the centre. Then we should cross... There is a special... It is called... There are two...

— Let me ask... I'll be back... Yes, they also prefer... and the walk.. It.. curious.

 

11. Make sentences:

• There is a nice place to visit    
    spot     in...
    park        

 

• There are a lot of picturesque spots in London
    parks    
    museums    
• There are a few things to discuss now
    matters    
    questions    
    problems    

 

• To my mind there are no tunnels beneath... Maritime...Museums... observatories...

 

12. Say a few words about:

• a maritime museum in Russia

• your favourite museum

• a picturesque spot in the city where you live

• a river flowing through your town.

Unit thirty five

Business contacts




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