Exercise А31

Exercise А30.

Exercise А29.

Tongue-Twisters

Exercise 13.

Exercise 12.

Tongue-Twisters

Exercise А28.

Exercise А27.

Tongue-Twisters

Exercise А26.

Exercise А25.

Exercise А24.

/k/

kiz pik

kık sık

kent nek

kæt bæk

kαm dαk

k ¿ d kk

k  d sk

/ý/

ý is li ý

ý ıld bı ý

ý et le ý

ý æmp bæ ý

ý αd½ d ý

ý¿ z ' ý ıdi

ý d ' ý ıni

/ý/ — /k/

ý αd — kαd

ý æp — kæp

ý d — k  d

p ı ý — pık

bæ ý — bæk

læ ý — læk

/k/, /ý/: I sell you the dog that bit the cat that caught the rat

That gnawed the string that ties the key of the king’s garden.

/ý/ — /k/

ý αb — kαb d ý — dk

kαd — kαt ý d — ý t

bαd — pαt k ¿ d — k ¿ t

m ¿ b — mp s ¿ d — s ¿ t

p ¿ d — pt

/α/ — /¿/ — //

pαt — p ¿ t — pt

kαt — k ¿ t — kt

stαk — st ¿ k — stk

kαd — k ¿ d — kd

smαt — sp ¿ t — spt

lαst lst

bαks bks

kαp kp

/¿/, //, /α/: If you are not handsome at twenty, not strong at thirty,

Not rich at forty, not wise at fifty, you never will be.

Прочитайте предложения, обращая внимание на разницу
в произношении английских глухих и (слабо)звонких смычных взрывных согласных в начальной позиции.

1. Eugene thinks it’s cold / gold.

2. Does Matthew have the time / dime?

3. We need to go pack / back.

4. Andrew’s curls / girls are lovely.

5. Lucia’s going to tie it / diet.

6. The peas / bees are terrible.

7. They came for a swim. They’re game for a swim.

8. Rudolf is in town now. Rudolf is down now.

9. He’s quite a pig / big.

Прочитайте слова, обращая внимание на разницу в произношении.

Big — bick, time — dime, car — cart, ice — eyes, crow — grow, save — safe, cup — cub, bet — bed, plate — played, pick — pig,
leaf — leave, proof — prove, teeth — teethe, loss — laws, rich — ridge, backs — bags, raced — raised, lift — lived, price — prize, raced — raised, lamp — lamb, felt — fell, short — shore, sent — send, lunch — lunge, bumps — bums, false — falls, heart — hard.

/b/, /p/, /d/, /t/, /k/, /ý/: Robin the Bobbin, the big-bellied Ben,

He ate more than fourscore men;

He ate a cow, he ate a calf,

He ate a butcher and a half,

He ate a church, he ate a steeple,

HE ATE THE PRIEST AND ALL THE PEOPLE!

A cow and a calf,

An ox and a half,

A church and a steeple,

And all the good people,

And yet he complained that HIS STOMACH WASN’T FULL.

Phoneme / f / — voiceless labiodental fricative.

Fan, ferroconcrete, fernery, feud, femme fatale, leaf, effort, off, enough, laugh, cough, rough, photograph, alphabet, sphere.

/f/

fil ıf fæt kαf

fıl stıf fαst 'fti

fed def bif 'fıfti

fæn left

Phoneme / v / — voiced labiodental fricative.

Van, votive, vouchsafe, vis-à-vis, voice, VIP, vehement, leave, develop, every, carve, of.

/v/

vil liv vαst 'vıvıd

vest ýıv vαz 'velvıt

væn sıv

/v/ — /f/

vil — fil ýıv — klıf

væt — fæt kαv — kαf

vαst — fαst stαv — stαf

liv — lif

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