Практический курс терминологии

В020700-Переводческое дело

Для використання в навчальному процесі

З теоретичної механіки

ТЕРМІНОЛОГІЧНИЙ ДОВІДНИК

(посібник)

при вивченні курсу «Теоретична механіка»

Укладачі: Лук’янець О.Г., Євдокимов А.І., Татаренко К.О., Калашникова Т.Г., Нестеренко Т.П.

Відповідальний редактор: Мущанов В.П.

What does the following mean? 'When he gave up running he said it was because his heart just wasn't in it anymore'.

A) He felt ill

B)& He felt bored and not interested

C) He wanted to move away

D) He wanted to do something else

E) He wanted to sleep

*****

When Tony moved into his apartment in the heart of town, which part of town did hemove to?

A) The suburbs

B) On the outskirts of town

C) In the commuter belt

D)& The centre of town

E) The uptown

*****

I’m going on a business _____ to Istanbul next week.

A) journey

B)& trip

C) travel

D) voyage

E) cruise

*****

Which word is NOT connected with oil and gas?

A) seismic survey

B) geology observation

C) geophone

D) waxy shale

E)& ward

*****

Which one is different?

A) accumulation

B) migration

C) rock layers

D) light crude

E)& procedure

*****

Decide which of the following doesn't make sense in this sentence: The doctor says I need______ to have my appendix removed.

A) an injection

B)& an operation

C) surgery

D) a surgical procedure

E) to check temperature

*****

Which one is different?

A) cardiology

B) oncology

C)& geology

D) neurology

E) surgery

*****

The doctor has ______ me some antibiotics.

A) subscribed

B)& prescribed

C) transcribed

D) superscribed

E) tested

*****

Which word is the odd one out?

A) natural trap

B) porous rock

C) heavy crude

D) reservoir

E)& profit

*****

Who is the surgeon?

A)& a medical practitioner who specializes in surgery

B) a person trained to care for the sick or infirm

C) a person qualified to deliver babies

D) a person skilled in a particular type of therapy

E) a physician who specializes in geriatric medicine

*****

Which one is different?

A) carry out a procedure

B) change a dressing

C) check the temperature

D) remove sutures

E)& black economy

*****

What is the synonym to carry out?

A) department

B)& perform

C) ability

D) range

E) term

*****

Look how much ______ tax I've paid this month!

A)& income

B) wage

C) salary

D) earnings

E) output

*****

Which of the following words is not connected with medicine?

A) examination

B) rehabilitation

C) assessment

D) test

E)& gaseous

*****

If you feel sad because your boyfriend or girlfriend leaves you, you may be suffering from ____.

A) a sore heart

B) a painful heart

C)& heartache

D) a pain in your heart

E) sore throat

*****

When I heard Fiona was going to be my new boss my heart _____, I mean we'venever got on.

A) sink

B) sunk

C) sinked

D)& sank

E) sump

*****

What does the following mean? 'When he gave up running he said it was because hisheart just wasn't in it anymore'.

A) He felt ill

B)& He felt bored and not interested

C) He wanted to move away

D) He wanted to do something else

E) He wanted to sleep

*****

When Tony moved into his apartment in the heart of town, which part of town did hemove to?

A) The suburbs

B) On the outskirts of town

C) In the commuter belt

D)& The centre of town

E) The uptown

*****

I’m going on a business _____ to Istanbul next week.

A) journey

B)& trip

C) travel

D) voyage

E) cruise

*****

Which word is NOT connected with oil and gas?

A) seismic survey

B) geology observation

C) geophone

D) waxy shale

E)& ward

*****

The classroom heating was broken and all the students sat there _____.

A) sobbing

B)& shivering

C) dozing

D) blushing

E) smiling

*****

We’ve been driving for ages, can we stop and ____ our legs please?

A) walk

B) run

C)& stretch

D) rest

E) scratch

*****

Did you know that in the UK it’s quite rude to _____ to get a waiter’s attention?

A)& snap your fingers

B) clap your hands

C) shake hands

D) tap your feet

E) give a smile

*****

You could see the President was nervous because he was _____ quite a lot.

A)& sweating

B) sobbing

C) blushing

D) shivering

E) laughing

*****

Who is the surgeon?

A)& a medical practitioner who specializes in surgery

B) a person trained to care for the sick or infirm

C) a person qualified to deliver babies

D) a person skilled in a particular type of therapy

E) a physician who specializes in geriatric medicine

*****

Which one is different?

A) carry out a procedure

B) change a dressing

C) check the temperature

D) remove sutures

E)& black economy

*****

What is the synonym to carry out?

A) department

B)& perform

C) ability

D) range

E) term

*****

Look how much ______ tax I've paid this month!

A)& income

B) wage

C) salary

D) earnings

E) output

*****

Which is the odd one out?

A) They've hired him

B) They've taken him on

C) They've given him the job

D)& They've let him go

E) They`ve fired him out

*****

I need an assistant - I'm up to ______ with work.

A) my eyes

B) my ears

C) here

D)& all of the above answers

E) here

*****

What do you do for _____?

A) a job

B) work

C)& a living

D) all of the above answers

E) not working

*****

She was _____ when the doctor told her she was pregnant.

A) radio

B) radiate

C)& radiant

D) radiator

E) radicle

*****

What is the synonym to the word department?

A) ward

B) emergency

C) day surgery

D)& unit

E) condition

*****

Which of the following is not a symptom of a common cold?

A)& a rash

B) a cough

C) a runny nose

D) a sore throat

E) a temperature

*****

What does the district nurse do?

A) treats all types of illnesses

B)& visits and treats patients in their homes

C) specializes in treating sick children

D) treats the diseases of the ear and throat

E) examines dead bodies in order to find out the cause of death

*****

Someone who specializes in delivering babies is a _____?

A) nurse

B) doctor

C)& midwife

D) orthotist

E) social worker

*****

What does the outpatient mean?

A) a patient who lives in hospital while under treatment

B)& a patient who attends a hospital for treatment without staying there overnight

C) an institution providing medical and surgical treatment

D) a separate room in a hospital

E) the branch of medicine concerned with treatment

*****

Who is the GP?

A)& who has a medical practice in which he or she treats all types of illness

B) a person who arranges the admission

C) a patient who is acutely ill

D) a woman with threatened abortion

E) a man with a foreign body in his eye

*****

What is the ward round?

A) an established or official way of doing something

B) examine in order to determine its accuracy, quality, or condition, or to detect the presence of something

C)& visits paid by a doctor in a hospital to each of the patients in their care or in a particular ward or wards

D) a task or operation seen in terms of how successfully it is performed

E) to perform or cause to be implemented

*****

Which one is different?

A) provisional diagnosis

B) radio pager

C) house officer

D) associate specialist

E)& sandstone

*****

In which form accumulates natural gas?

A)& gas accumulates on the top of the reservoir as a gas cap over the oil

B) it may be buried thousands of meters below surface

C) it has not been possible to determine the exactorigin

D) the hydrogen and carbon were brought together under great pressure and temperature deep in the Earth to form gas

E) natural gas is formed from almost any marine or terrestrial organic materials

*****

What do the geophysicists do?

A) examine all the information already known about the area

B) have a well-developed theory or intuition why an area should contain oil

C) lay out a line or several lines of sensitive receivers

D)& identify the structure, configuration, thickness and depth of new sedimentary

basins

E) use the seismic data to pinpoint where to drill a well.

*****

What is the well?

A) is a steel pipe smaller in diameter than the production casing

B)& is a hole drilled in the earth for the purpose of finding or producing crude oil or natural gas

C) holes are made through the casing

D) oil in the reservoir that can be produced naturally

E) to push oil to the surface

*****

How flow gas from the well?

A) a pump is lowered down the tubing to the bottom of the well

B) submersible pumps3are used on some wells

C) it can move more easily to the wellbore through the pores or fractures in the reservoir

D) it creates channels beyond the perforations for oil and gas to flow back to the well

E)& it generally flows to the wellbore under its own pressure

*****

Which one is different?

A) pipeline

B) choke

C) porosity

D) perforation

E)& rota

*****

What does the petroleum landman do?

A) provides interface with investors

B)& is responsible for obtaining permission to drill a well

C) takes downhole data during drilling or after a well is completed

D) is involved in many aspects of the exploration and production process

E) studies only the earth’s surface,

*****

Which of the following words is not connected with O&G?

A) viscosity

B) onshore

C) wellbore

D)& input

E) proppant

*****

What is economics?

A) the activities associated with the governance of a country or area, especially the debate between parties having power

B)& the social science concerned with the production and consumption of goods and services and the analysis of the commercial activities of a society

C) the study of the development, structure, and functioning of human society

D) the study of past events, particularly in human affairs

E) all of the above answers

*****

What is capital?

A) a building housing a legislative assembly

B) possession of the means or skill to do something

C)& wealth in the form of money or other assets owned by a person or organization or available for a purpose such as starting a company or investing

D) the power or right to act, speak, or think as one wants

E) a system of government by the whole population or all the eligible members of a state, typically through elected representatives

*****

What is monetary policy?

A) the process of bringing land, labour and capital together and taking the risk involved in producing a good or service in the hope of making a profit.

B)& the use of various tools and actions by the nation’s monetary authority to regulate the growth rate of the nation’s money supply.

C) the study of aggregate economic behaviour, of the economy as a whole

D) the study of how society decides what, how, and for whom to produce

E) the study of individual behaviour in the economy, of the components of the larger economy

*****

It is so easy doing business with that company; they are so ____.

A)& professional

B) slow to respond

C) bureaucratic

D) impersonal

E) unprofessional

*****

Rico World Coffees Ltd _____the best coffee in the world.

A) production

B) producer

C)& produces

D) product

E) producers

*****

Which of the following abbreviations is the odd one out?

A) GDP

B) GNP

C)& GP

D) real GDP

E) real GNP

*****

Which of the following prefixes is used to change the word 'professional' to its opposite meaning?

A) improfessional

B)& unprofessional

C) disprofessional

D) misprofessional

E) nonprofessional

*****

What does the pathologist do?

A) treats all types of illnesses

B) visits and treats patients in their homes

C) specializes in treating sick children

D) treats the diseases of the ear and throat

E)& examines dead bodies in order to find out the cause of death

*****

I didn't want a partner to work with me, I only wanted the capital investment, so I looked around for a ___ partner.

A)& sleeping

B) sleepy

C) dormant

D) tired

E) sleepless

*****

Kinco Ltd, the big toy producer, has been buying shares in its biggest competitor, Games are Great in an aggressive ____.

A) merger

B) joint venture

C) alliance

D)& takeover

E) business

*****

What is the synonym for “geophone”?

A)& jug

B) cap

C) bleeper

D) receiver

E) pager

*****

In these days of high _____, it's often difficult for young people to find a job.

A) disemployment

B) imemployment

C)& unemployment

D) inemployment

E) employment

*****

In these days of high __________, it's often difficult for young people to find a job.

A) disemployment

B) imemployment

C)& unemployment

D) inemployment

E) employment

*****

Before you get a job, you usually have to go for a(n) _____, when you will be asked a lot of questions about your suitability for the job.

A) questioning

B) interrogation

C) discussion

D)& interview

E) research

*****

What does the inpatient mean?

A)& a patient who lives in hospital while under treatment

B) a patient who attends a hospital for treatment without staying there overnight

C) an institution providing medical and surgical treatment

D) a separate room in a hospital

E) the branch of medicine concerned with treatment

*****

I hate ____, especially ironing - it's so boring!

A)& housework

B) homework

C) jobs

D) work

E) employ

*****

Condition when someone works all the time and finds it difficult to stop is called _____.

A)& workaholism

B) work addicted

C) careerism

D) workaholic

E) work

*****

A: What do you do _____? B: I'm a teacher, I teach in a primary school.

A) for a job

B) for money

C)& for a living

D) for life

E) for a change

*****

Which adjective is the odd one out?

A) redundant

B) unemployed

C) sacked

D)& promoted

E) employed

*****

Which of the following words is NOT connected with stopping work?

A) pensioner

B)& apprentice

C) retire

D) O.A.P.

E) old age pensioner

*****

_______ is the right combination of working and having a fulfilling personal life, spending time with friends and family etc.

A)& Work-life balance

B) Job-leisure correlation

C) Life-job equilibrium

D) Life-work balance

E) Work-living

*****

Condition when someone works all the time and finds it difficult to stop is called _____.

A)& workaholism

B) work addicted

C) careerism

D) workaholic

E) work

*****

Something that's not as important as something else can be described as a ____ issue.

A) second

B) second-class

C) second best

D)& secondary

E) second division

*****

If in a particular workplace there is a culture of working long hours and most people do it, it is considered to be the ____ there.

A) normal

B) normality

C)& norm

D) normalise

E) normally

*****

If you increase _____, you achieve a higher level of output within a certain time.

A) productive

B)& productivity

C) produced

D) reproduce

E) product

*****

It's easy to tell if someone has _____: they feel both physically and emotionally exhaustedall the time.

A) flamed off

B) fired away

C)& burnt out

D) arsonned

E) burn up

*****

We can't afford a new car just now, so we're going to _____ for the next six months and see if we have enough money to buy one then.

A) save away

B) save around

C)& save up

D) save out

E) save area

*****

She got a pay rise last week so she decided to _____ and buy those shoes she's beenwanting for ages.

A)& splash out

B) drop out

C) buy out

D) pass out

E) splash

*****

My parents have been _____ for years. They try to save as much as they can so thatthey will be able to live well when they retire.

A)& squirreling money away

B) putting money on

C) putting money down

D) blowing money on

E) splash out

*****

He's very careful with his money. He likes to _____. He goes to different shops tocompare prices before he buys any big items.

A) throw his money around

B)& shop around

C) hang around

D) store around

E) save oneself

*****

When Helen had her baby, a few of us in the office decided to ____ and buy a dressfor her baby.

A) butt in

B) barge in

C)& chip in

D) lie in

E) keep in

*****

We _____ a 10% deposit _____ on our car. We have to pay the remaining90% when we drive the car away next month.

A) take / down

B) put / up

C) take / up

D)& put / down

E) put

*****

Banks store some of their cash in a _____ to keep it safe.

A) wallet

B) cellar

C) underground

D)& vault

E) enterprise

*****

Decide which of the following doesn't make sense in this sentence: The doctor says I need ______ to have my appendix removed.

A) an injection

B)& an operation

C) surgery

D) a surgical procedure

E) to check temperature

*****

Which one is different?

A) cardiology

B) oncology

C)& geology

D) neurology

E) surgery

*****

The doctor has ______ me some antibiotics.

A) subscribed

B)& prescribed

C) transcribed

D) superscribed

E) tested

*****

Which word is the odd one out?

A) natural trap

B) porous rock

C) heavy crude

D) reservoir

E)& profit

*****

Which of the following words is not connected with medicine?

A) examination

B) rehabilitation

C) assessment

D) test

E)& gaseous

*****

If you feel sad because your boyfriend or girlfriend leaves you, you may be suffering from ____.

A) a sore heart

B) a painful heart

C)& heartache

D) a pain in your heart

E) sore throat

*****

When I heard Fiona was going to be my new boss my heart _____, I mean we've never got on.

A) sink

B) sunk

C) sinked

D)& sank

E) sump

*****

What does the following mean? 'When he gave up running he said it was because his heart just wasn't in it anymore'.

A) He felt ill

B)& He felt bored and not interested

C) He wanted to move away

D) He wanted to do something else

E) He wanted to sleep

*****

When Tony moved into his apartment in the heart of town, which part of town did he move to?

A) The suburbs

B) On the outskirts of town

C) In the commuter belt

D)& The centre of town

E) The uptown

*****

I’m going on a business _____ to Istanbul next week.

A) journey

B)& trip

C) travel

D) voyage

E) cruise

*****

Which word is NOT connected with oil and gas?

A) seismic survey

B) geology observation

C) geophone

D) waxy shale

E)& ward

*****

The classroom heating was broken and all the students sat there _____.

A) sobbing

B)& shivering

C) dozing

D) blushing

E) smiling

*****

We’ve been driving for ages, can we stop and ____ our legs please?

A) walk

B) run

C)& stretch

D) rest

E) scratch

*****

Did you know that in the UK it’s quite rude to _____ to get a waiter’s attention?

A)& snap your fingers

B) clap your hands

C) shake hands

D) tap your feet

E) give a smile

*****

You could see the President was nervous because he was _____ quite a lot.

A)& sweating

B) sobbing

C) blushing

D) shivering

E) laughing

*****

What does the following mean? 'When he gave up running he said it was because his heart just wasn't in it anymore'.

A) He felt ill

B)& He felt bored and not interested

C) He wanted to move away

D) He wanted to do something else

E) He wanted to sleep

*****

When Tony moved into his apartment in the heart of town, which part of town did he move to?

A) The suburbs

B) On the outskirts of town

C) In the commuter belt

D)& The centre of town

E) The uptown

*****

I’m going on a business _____ to Istanbul next week.

A) journey

B)& trip

C) travel

D) voyage

E) cruise

*****

Which word is NOT connected with oil and gas?

A) seismic survey

B) geology observation

C) geophone

D) waxy shale

E)& ward

*****

The classroom heating was broken and all the students sat there _____.

A) sobbing

B)& shivering

C) dozing

D) blushing

E) smiling

*****

Дата добавления: 2015-06-04