Список літератури. Want, would like, expect + infinitive

Заняття 12

Want, would like, expect + infinitive

• We can use want, would like, expect + infinitive to say what we want to do ourselves:

I would like to finish my studies next year.

She wants to start a family soon.

He expects to get more presents than his brother.

• We can use want, would like, expect + pronoun + infinitive to say what we want other people to do:

Ian would like me to help him with his homework.

She wants Peter to apologise to everybody.

Our teacher expects us to come to school on time.

Тема: “Modals of deduction (must, might, may, could, can't) ”

Мета:

1Ознайомити студентів з новою граматичною структурою "Modals of deduction"

2 Акцентувати увагу студентів на різниці у вживанні даних модальних дієслів.

3 Навчити вживати дану граматичну структуру в мовленні.

І. Основна

1. Карп'юк О. Д. Англійська мова: Підручник для 11-го класу загальноосвітніх навчальних закладів. Рівень стандарту. – Тернопіль: "Видавництво "Астон", 2011. – 296 с.: іл.

2. Мясоєдова С.В. Англійська мова: 11 клас. Робочий зошит до підручника О. Д. Карп'юк. – К.: "Видавництво "Ранок", 2011. – 102с.

3. Sarah Cunningham, Peter Moor. Real life. Intermediate. Students’ book. – Person Education Limited, 2010. – 135 c.:іл.

4. Patricia Reilly, Marta Uminska, Dominika Chandler. Real life. Intermediate. Workbook. - Person Education Limited, 2010. – 136 c.

5. Bob Hastings, Marta Uminska, Dominika Chandler, Kristof Hegedus. Exam activator. Classroom and self-study exam preparation. - Person Education Limited, 2010. – 232 c.:іл.

ІІ. Додаткова

6. Барановська Т. В. Граматика англійської мови. Збірник вправ: Навчальний посібник. – К.: Логос, 2002. – 368 с.

7. Бех П. О. Посібник з англійської мови. – К.: Либідь, 1993. -217с.

8. Верба Л.Г., Верба Г.В. Граматика сучасної англійської мови. Довідник. – К.: Логос, 2002. – 352 с.

9. Верба Л.Г., Верба Г.В., Верба Г. Г. Довідник граматики з англійської мови (з вправами): Навч. Посібник. – 5-те вид., доопрац. – К.: Освіта, 2001. - 414 с.

10. Голіцинській Ю. Граматика-збірник вправ. -К.: Методика, 2005. – 205 с.

11. Raymond Murphy. English grammar in use. – CUP, 2005. - 350 c.

MODALS OF DEDUCTION (MUST, MIGHT, MAY, COULD, CAN'T)

To make guesses or deductions about the present and the future, we use must, might, may, could, can't + infinitive without to.

• We use must when you are almost sure / certain that something is true:

She must be terribly unhappy. (I'm sure she's unhappy)

You're so sociable - you musthave many friends. (I'm certain that you have many friends)

• We use might, may or could when you think that things / events are possible, but you're not sure:

Ron might need your help with Maths. (I'm not sure, it's possible that he needs your help)

She may be at home now. (It's possible that she is at home now)

A bar of chocolate could make her happier. (It's possible that a bar of chocolate will make her happier)

• We use might not and may not when you think that things / events are not true or perhaps will not happen:

They may not be on holiday yet. (Perhaps they're not on holiday yet)

She might not come home before midnight. (Perhaps she will not come home before midnight)

• We use can't when you are almost sure / certain that things / events are not true:

You can't work twelve hours a day. (It's impossible that you work twelve hours a day)

She can't be in America - I saw her yesterday at school. (I'm sure she's not in America)

Different modal verbs express different degrees of certainty:

She must be in her thirties. I'm sure she's in her thirties.

She could / might / may be in her thirties. Perhaps she's in her thirties.

She may / might not be in her thirties. Perhaps she's not in her thirties.

She can't be in her thirties. I'm sure she's not in her thirties.

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