III. Compare the words in their usage

II. Form the derivatives of the words given in a chart below. Use a dictionary if necessary.

I. Study the words.

LOOKING AT THE ISSUE

Suppose some scientists invent medicine to help people live forever. One day they come to you and say, "If you take the medicine in this bottle, you will never get old and you will never die." Would you take it? Why or why not?

Yes, I would take it because: _____________________

No, I wouldn't take it because: ______________________

LET’S THINK

Every day thousands people die. Every minute thousands people fall ill with incurable diseases. May the doctors use organs of the dead to save people’s lives? Just to transplant hearts, kidneys, livers to people who have been queuing up for these vital organs for many years?

Most of them wait without any result and die. So can the dead help the living?

to be in favour of smth	`feivə	поддерживать ч.-л.
to be opposed	ə`pəuzd	противостоять, быть против
to have use for smth		пользоваться ч.-л.
to give permission	pə`mi∫n	давать разрешение
to have the opposite point of view		иметь противоположную точку зрения
to cut up (v)		разрезать, разрубать на куски
to take out (v)		вынимать
to violate (v)	`vaiəleit	осквернять, нарушать
to be treated with smth	`tri:t	обращаться с ч.-л.
dignity (n)	`digniti	достоинство
to cut open (v)		рассекать
to come back to life		вернуться к жизни
to turn off/on (v)	tə:n	выключить/включить
to make a decision	di`siʒn	принять решение

organs of a body
heart	ha:t	сердце
lung	lÙnŋ	лёгкое
brain	brein	мозг
blood	blÙd	кровь
kidney	`kidni	почка
bone	bəun	кость
marrow	`mærəu	костный мозг
eye	ai	глаз

Noun	Adjective	Verb
		die – dyed – dying
donor
		violate
permission

Permissive [pə`misiv] (adj) – tolerant; granting permission – permissive neighbours.

Permissible [pə`misəbl] (adj) – permitted, allowable – permissible dose.

1. This movie is not... for kids! 2. My parents were … and let me make my own mistakes. 3. Would it be … to say that? 4. Old people always say that the youth live in … environment.

Permit [`pə:mit] (n, countable) – an official written statement giving one the right to do something

Permission [pə`mi∫n] (n, uncountable) – formal act of allowing; written or spoken agreement

Permissibility [pə,misə`biləti] (n) – допустимость, позволительность

Permissiveness [pə`misivnəs] (n) – вседозволенность

1. It’s parents’ right to give or not to give... to their offspring. 2. You won’t get into the atomic research station without a.... 3.... never leads to anything good. 4. The Constitution proclaims legal.... 5. With your … I’ll leave now. 6. Do you really hold … for a revolver?

Deadly [`dedli] (adj) – likely to cause death – a deadly poison

Deathly [`deθli] (adj, adv) – like death – a deathly silence

1. Fog is the sailors’ … enemy. 2. Hush! The students are writing the test. Listen to that … silence. 3. What have you done? It’s one of the seven … sins. 4. Andrey Balkonsky died because of … wounds.

IV. There are two phrasal verbs in the text: to cut up and to keep alive. What do they mean? Study the examples and match the words on the left with their definitions on the right.

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