Exercise 7. Arrange the given words in pairs of

Exercise 6. Add the missing information from the text

Exercise 5.Give equivalents English phrases to the following Russian ones

Exercise 4. Give Russian equivalents to the following international words without a dictionary

Exercise 3. Vocabulary. Learn by heart the following words

Exercise 2.A few explanation to the text.

1…to be considered a skilled worker at his trade – может считаться искусным в своем ремесле

2…slater-and-tiler – кровельщик (мастер по укладке черепицы)

3…hot water fitter – теплотехник

4…which is not exposed to weather – который не подвержен погоде

5. He can use a horsed mould, erect lathing for plaster and apply stucco – Он может использовать опалубку для бетона, крепить сетку под штукатурку и применять отделочный гипс.

apprentice ученик, подмастерье

bid предложение цены, претензия

carpenter плотник

chimney труба, дымоход

cornice карниз

drain дренажная труба,

expose выставлять (напоказ, на продажу),

подвергать (опасности)

granolithic сделанный из искусственного гранита

joiner столяр

lathing сетка (под штукатурку)

mould форма, лекало, v формовать, делать по

шаблону

plumber водопроводчик, паяльщик

render воздавать, представлять, превращать

request просьба, требование, спрос

iron sheet лист; листовое железо

idea profession

energy reclamation

author intervention

culture bilateral

original ceramic

adaptation zoological

massif function

nature detail

Мастер по укладке черепицы

Считаться искусным в своем ремесле

быть подверженным влиянию погоды

многослойная штукатурка

столярная мастерская

верхолаз

каменщик

1…is called tradesman or craftsman

2.A fixer or a fixer mason or a builder mason is a mason who…

3.In the USA the term…

4.In some districts…, and slating and lay plaster and granolithic floors.

5…, including the insides of manholes.

a)synonyms

build, wood, job, assistance, requirement, manufacture, apartment, usual, supply, different, timber, construct, entirely, produce, work, factory, various, up-to-date, provide, ordinary, help, flat, plant, modern, demand, completely

b)antonyms

dismantle, useless, bottom, unusual, increase, speed up, adverse, heavy, use full, slow down, usual, light, assemble, reduce, upper floor, favourable

Exercise 8. Answer the following questions:

a.i.1. Who is called tradesman or craftsman?

a.i.2. Which building professions do you know?

a.i.3. What is function of a bricklayer?

a.i.4. Whose trades were originally the same?

a.i.5. What kind of work does a plasterer perform?

a.i.6. What kind of work does a civil engineer fulfil?

a.i.7. What is the main aim of a civil engineer?

a.i.8. Must a civil engineer carry out scientific and research work? Why?

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