Глаголы с закрепленными предлогами

Глагол и предлог

At the end in the end finally eventually

a. After the operation, he went home to recuperate. ______ he made good progress, but his condition soon began to deteriorate.

b. ____ of the film, we are introduced to the two main characters, Bill and Sarah Cunningham.

c. Damain told me the other day that he wants to be an astronaut. I didn’t believe him ______, but then I realized he was serious!

d. She spent days trying to decide what to do. She _______ decided that the best course of action was to do nothing.

e. I’ve spent thousand of pounds trying to get my driving licence, and now, after seventeen goes, I’ve got it ________!

f. They tried hard to make the marriage work, but their hearts weren’t in it, and they got divorced ________.

g. The story jumps around from place to place, and there are characters introduced who don’t seem to be connected. ________, you have very little idea of what it was all about.

h. I had to wait weeks for the cheque to come, but it arrived ________.

Можно выделить следующие типы комбинаций глагола с частицей.

1. Глаголы с закрепленными предлогами.

2. Глаголы с последующим предлогом или наречием, совпадающим по форме с предлогом, образующие новую лексическую единицу, которая часто имеет несколько значений. Количество таких комбинаций глаголов с последующим предлогом или наречием (послелогом) (phrasal verbs) в английском языке очень велико.

Упр.4.5.1.a. Заполните пропуски соответствующим предлогом.

a. I applied ____ the job that I saw advertised ____ the paper.

b. I think you’re quite right. I absolutely agree _____ you.

c. They are arguing ____ who’s going to win the World Cup.

d. Water consists ____ hydrogen and oxygen.

e. After six months of working overtime, she succeeded _____ paying off her debts.

f. It took him a long time to recover ____ the injuries he sustained in the car crash.

g. I’d like to complain ____ the manager _____ the state of my room. It isn’t very tidy.

h. Compared ____ many countries, the cost of living in Spain is quite low.

i. She was concentrating so hard _____ her book that she didn’t hear me come into the room.

j. Do you believe _____ reincarnation? I do.

k. Who does that car belong _____? It’s in my way.

l. Could I speak ____ you for a moment ____ our plans for next month? It’s rather important.

m. Gold is not affected ____ moisture.

n. The work was divided ____ four students.

o. The ship cruises ____ Odessa and Batumi.

Упр.4.5.1.b. Закончите вопросы необходимым предлогом.

a. What are you worrying ________? b. What do you hope ________? c. What exam are you preparing ________? d. Where are you hurrying ________? e. Who are you waiting ________? f. What are you listening ________?

i. Who do you agree ________? j. Who did you cooperate ________? k. Who have you just danced _______? l. Who has it happened ________? m. Who have you learned it ________?

g. What railway station does this train arrive ________?

h. What have you congratulated John _________?

Упр.4.5.1.c. Задайте вопросы по образцу (не к подлежащему).

Пример: I’m waiting.

Who are you waiting for?

a. Sh! I’m listening. What ____________?

b. Jane’s talking. Who _____________? What ___________?

c. Sh! I’m thinking. What ______________?

d. They’re looking everywhere. What ______________?

e. She’s going on holiday. Who _____________?

f. I’m going out. Who _____________?

g. I had a dream last night. What ________________?

h. I had an argument with Bert yesterday. What ________________?

i. Jerry ‘s in love. Who _____________?

j. Sophie’s getting married. Who ___________________?

Упр.4.5.1.d. Преобразуйте утверждения в вопросы к выделенным словам.

Пример: Who are you looking at? I’m looking at that man.

a. ________________________ She’s talking about politics.

b. ________________________ I’m waiting for the postman to arrive.

c. ________________________ He works for the American government.

d. _______________________ I’m writing to the Prime Minister.

e. ________________________ She was angry with her husband.

f. ________________________ The house belongs to Mr Briggs.

g. ________________________ The letter’s for you.

h. ________________________ I stayed with some friends.

Дата добавления: 2014-10-17