Другие глаголы с послелогами

Away back out of over up out in off

Глаголы to be и to get с предлогами и наречиями

Глаголы to be и to get являются одними из “рекордсменов” по количеству идиоматических выражений, которые они образуют с предлогами и наречиями.

Ниже дан ряд значений глагола to get с послелогами:

to get up - to climb (e.g. a wall)

to get sth off - to remove (e.g. a stain)

to get off - to leave (e.g. a train, a bus)

to get back - to return

t o get in - to enter

to get away - to escape

to get through - to pass with difficulty

to get in touch with - to make contact (e.g. on the phone)

to get on with/ get along – to be friendly to sb

to get at (sth) – to manage to reach sth

to get sb down – to make someone feel depressed

to get on – used for asking or talking about how well one has done a

particular activity

Упр.4.5.2.a. Закончите предложения нужным предлогом или наречием из предложенного списка.

a. Many people are ________ work in the north-east of England.

b. Don’t phone for the next few weeks. I’ll be ________ on business.

c. I should be ________ on the 10^th of March.

d. I was ______ all the night with the baby. She just wouldn’t sleep.

e. It had been a long winter, but at last it was nearly ________.

f. I phoned you, but there was no reply. You must have been _______.

g. Are you sure? I’ve been ______ all day, and I didn’t hear the phone.

h. We’re ____ sugar. Could you get some more when you go to the shops?

i. I’m ________ to Italy tomorrow, so I won’t see you for a while.

Попробуйте передать смысл предложений с помощью синонимов.

Например: Many people are out of work in the north-east of England

Many people are unemployed in the north-east of England.

Упр.4.5.2.b. Закончите следующие предложения, используя фразовые глаголы на основе глагола get.

a. I must put this vase in a place where the children __________.

b. I know I shouldn’t let this comments ________ but I can’t help feeling upset.

c. How are you ________ in your new job?

d. A How __________ with your flatmate?
B Not very well at all. He is a smoker, and I can’t bear the smell.

e. Jim’s only just beginning to __________ his disappointment.

f. My house was burgled yesterday. The burglar managed to _______.

g. The police were called, but the burglar ______.

h. We were in the capital when war broke out. Naturally we _____.

i. The journey was terrible. We didn’t _____ until three in the morning.

j. Someone spilt wine on the carpet, but I _____.

k. I’ve been trying _____ to you for ages, but you’re always engaged.

Упр.4.5.3.a. Повторите значения некоторых фразовых глаголов с глаголом look. Заполните пропуски правильной формой глагола look с нужным предлогом или наречием.

to look after – to take care of someone or something

to look for – to search for someone or something

to look out – attention!

to look through – to read something quickly

to look up – to try to find a particular piece of information looking in a handbook

or a dictionary

to look forward to – to feel happy and excited about something that is going

to happen

a. Baby-sitters are people who _________ babies while parents are out.

b. I wonder what “scratch” means. I’ll _________ in the dictionary.

c. A What are you doing on your hands and knees?

B I _________ my glasses. Have you seen them anywhere?

d. Look _________! That box is going to fall on your head!

e. It’s a great pleasure to meet you. I’ve heard a lot about you, and I ________ meeting you for a long time.

f. I looked these data ______.

g. I looked some figures _____ in the textbook.

Упр.4.5.3.b. Прочитайте примеры из словаря, поясняющие значение фразовых глаголовс глаголом put. Заполните пропуски, используя нужную форму соответствующего фразового глагола.

The fireman soon put the fire out. Please put this call through to the manager. Put your books / toys away. Put the rent up by 50p (a week). The mere smell of garlic put him off his supper.

a. I’m sorry. I didn’t realize I couldn’t smoke here. I ______________.

b. Why don’t you buy your car now? They’re going to ____________ soon.

c. Hello, operator. Could you _________ extension 301, please?

d. I’ll dry the dishes if you _________. I don’t know where they should go.

e. The violence in America _____________ going there for my holiday.

Упр.4.5.3.c. Замените глаголы в этих предложениях глаголом to put и нужным предлогом или наречием из данных ниже.

Дата добавления: 2014-10-17