Грамматические упражнения. Упражнение 1. Выберите правильный вариант

Упражнение 1. Выберите правильный вариант.

1. After buying a new car we all went to the restaurant (дополнение, обстоятельство цели, обстоятельство времени, подлежащее).

2. We enjoyed drinking beer every weekend. (дополнение, часть сказуемого, обстоятельство времени, обстоятельство условия).

3. It is no use reading in the dark (дополнение, обстоятельство цели, обстоятельство времени, подлежащее).

4. In case of finding that man, call the police. (обстоятельство цели, сопутствующие обстоятельства, обстоятельства условия, обстоятельство образа действия).

5. He entered the house by breaking the window (обстоятельство цели, обстоятельство времени, обстоятельства условия, обстоятельство образа действия).

6. Russian masters built their houses without using nails (обстоятельство цели, сопутствующие обстоятельства, обстоятельства условия, обстоятельство образа действия).

7. Before going home he washed lipstick off his jacket (обстоятельство цели, обстоятельство времени, обстоятельства условия, обстоятельство образа действия).

8. Despite all the difficulties she kept on smiling (дополнение, часть сказуемого, обстоятельство времени, подлежащее).

9. I am thinking of changing my job (дополнение, часть сказуемого, обстоятельство времени, подлежащее).

10. Sleeping after lunch is the most pleasant thing in the world (дополнение, часть сказуемого, обстоятельство времени, подлежащее).

Упражнение 2. Выберите правильный вариант.

1. What was the reason … (to, on, for, of) leaving so early?

2. No one could surpass him in the art … (to, on, for, of) cheating.

3. We met, despite their objection … (to, at, for, of) our coming.

4. The boy showed no surprise … (to, at, for, of) being shown a real elephant.

5. He has a dreadful habit … (to, in, for, of) smoking in bed.

6. The pupils showed great interest … (to, in, for, of) learning foreign languages.

7. The disappointment … (of, in, for, at) being deceived could be easily read in his eyes.

8. This is a good chance … (of, in, for, at) solving our problem.

9. The criminals prepared a good plan … (to, in, for, of) escaping from the prison

10. My daughter has no intention … (to, in, for, of) getting married.

Упражнение 3. Выберите правильный вариант.

1. Yesterday I watched a very funny comedy. I could not help …… (to laugh, laughing) all the time.

2. Don’t you remember …… (to take, taking) the money?

3. My friend could not help me …… (do, doing) the test.

4. Please, remember ……(to return, return) the key.

5. This report needs …… (to be checked, to check, checking).

6. We need …… (to find, to be found, finding) a way out.

7. We stopped …… (to go, going) to work by car because the price for petrol went up.

8. They were starving. So they stopped …… (to buy, buying) food.

9. He tried...... (to dig, digging) but each time his hand began to hurt.

10. Your work requires …… (to be checked, checking, to check).

Упражнение 4. Выберите правильный вариант.

1. The child persuaded his parents …… (for, into, of, at) buying a computer.

2. We did not object …… (to, into, from, on) paying money.

3. Bad weather prevented us …… (to, into, from, at) walking in the park.

4. I am very proud …… (for, into, of, at) getting this high-paid job.

5. They were surprised …… (for, into, of, at) finding the dog alive.

6. My son is good …… (for, at, of, into) skiing.

7. I am not interested …… (for, into, in, at) listening to your stories.

8. Our company succeeded …… (for, into, in, at) making good quality products.

9. Our children were disappointed with …… (not finding, finding not) pirates’ treasure.

10. We used to …… (going fishing, go fishing) every weekend.

Упражнение 5. Выберите правильный вариант.

1. The fire had started before his …… (having run, running) out.

2. Before my …… (having saved, saving) the file, the power was turned down.

3. I apologize for not …… (having dropped, dropping) a single line since we met last time.

4. I don’t remember …… (having seen, seeing) you at the conference.

5. Your are responsible for …… (having ruined, ruining) all our plans. It was completely your fault.

6. She was very proud of …… (having given, having been given) that job. The interview was rather tiring.

7. After …… (having studied, studying) all the archived documents he wrote his brilliant report on the nuclear fusion.

8. I object to my …… (having been hold, being hold) here illegally. I want to call my lawyer now!

9. He was sent to prison for...... (having robbed, robbing) 7 banks.

10. We were looking forward to …… (having gone, going) to the party.

Упражнение 6. Определите, является ли предложение грамматически правильным (correct) или неправильным (wrong).

1. His car’s stealing, he could get to work on time. (correct, wrong)

2. Do mind mine taking your pen? (correct, wrong)

3. I don’t like your working late at night. (correct, wrong)

4. They were surprised at not having found the money in the safe. (correct, wrong)

5. What about our having taken a taxi? (correct, wrong)

6. She was afraid of her pet dying. (correct, wrong)

7. Their quarrel resulted in Michael's driven home. (correct, wrong)

8. Our marriage depends on my father's saying "Yes". (correct, wrong)

9. The teacher did not object to I going home. (correct, wrong)

10. There is no chance of our winning the game. (correct, wrong)

Упражнение 7. Определите, чем является выделенное слово – герундием, или отглагольным существительным.

1. Her beautiful singing mesmerized us all. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

2. The howling of the wolves made us shiver. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

3. Jogging in the morning helps me to keep fit. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

4. After some crying the child was taken to hospital. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

5. Sleeping in the tent at night resulted in her catching cold. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

6. I like listening to classical music in the dark. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

7. We counted our blessings when we survived in the car crash. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

8. This is a new reading of the well-known story. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

9. My sister’s coming home late at night worried our parents. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

10. Despite the wind blowing very hard the pilot decided to take off. (герундий, отглагольное существительное)

Упражнение 8. Выберите правильный предлог

1. Why do you insist _____ our returning back home?
at
in
on

2. We had some difficulty _____ finding the right candidate for this job.
at
in
on

3. My friend is really good _____ driving cars.
at
in
on

4. I am sorry _____ keeping you waiting.
of
for
to

5. The hungry boy was accused _____ stealing apples.
of
for
to

6. Are you keen _____ singing?
of
on
with

7. The poor teacher is fed up _____ repeating the same thing over and over again.
of
on
with

8. We won _____ finding the shortest way out.
in
to
by

9. There is no point _____ telling the truth.
in
to
by

10. What does your mother have _____ our going to the club?
by
against
to

11. I feel _____ going out. Would you like to join me?
like
to
for

12. Touch your toes _____ bending your knees.
like
with
without

13. This is a device _____ making coffee.
to
for
of

14. In spite _____ facing problems he kept on smiling.
to
for
of

15. I am sick and tired _____ doing this work.
of
for
with

16. What would you say _____ making a barbecue?
for
to
of

17. They are not interested _____ investing their money into our business.
on
at
in

18. We are looking forward _____ hearing from you as soon as possible.

–
to
for

19. What else can you do _____ mending cars?
to
like
besides

20. I am thinking _____ finding a new job.
of
on
to

Упражнение 9. Герундий или Инфинитив?

Упражнение 9

1. You can’t stop me _____ what I want.
doing
do
to do
that I do

2. I must go now. I promised _____ late.
not being
not to be
to not be

3. Do you want _____ with you or do you want to go alone?
me coming
me to come
that I come
that I will come

4. I know I locked the door. I clearly remember _____ it.
locking
to lock
to have locked

5. She tried to be serious, but she couldn’t help _____.
laughing
to laugh
that she laughed
laugh

6. Paul lives in Berlin now. He likes _____ there.
living
to live

7. I am tired. I’d rather _____ out this evening, if you don’t mind.
not going
not to go
don’t go
not go

8. ‘Shall I stay here?’ ‘I’d rather _____ with us.’
you come
you to come
you came
you would come

9. Are you looking forward _____ on holiday?
going
to go
to going
that you go

10. When Lisa came to Britain, she had to get used _____ on the left.
driving
to driving
to drive

11. I am thinking _____ a house. Do you think that’s a good idea?
to buy
of to buy
of buying

12. I had no _____ a place to live. In fact it was surprisingly easy.
difficulty to find
difficulty finding
trouble to find

13. A friend of mine phoned _____ me to a party.
for invite
to invite
for inviting
for to invite

14. Jim doesn’t speak very clearly. _____
It is difficult to understand him.
He is difficult to understand him.

15. The path was icy, so we walked very carefully. We were afraid _____.
of falling
from falling
to fall
to falling

16. I didn’t hear you _____ in. You must have been very quiet.
come
to come
came

17. _____ a hotel, we looked for somewhere to have dinner.
Finding
After finding
Having find
We found

18. She noticed _____ away from the house.
him to run
him run
him ran

19. I’d advise _____ more exercise.
to take
you to take
you taking

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