Чтение сочетаний гласных и согласных букв

Чтение сочетаний согласных букв.

Чтение сочетаний гласных букв.

№№	Правила чтения сочетаний гласных букв	Примеры
1.	ai, ay – [ei]	Pain, vain, nail, day, lain, may, pay, say, clay, aim, nay, mail, fail, sail, bay, lay, claim, plain, laid
2.	ee – [i:]	Meet, need, sleep, deed, feed, fleet, keep, feel
3.	- [i:] ea - [e]	Meat, neat, lead, leave, zeal, bead, east, pea, deal, leaf, mean Dead, bread, deaf, ready, heavy, meant, treasure
4.	ei, ey, ie – [i:]	Ceiling, seize, receive, deceive, niece, field, piece, priest, chief
5.	au – [o:]	Because, saucer, cause, autumn
6.	oo – [u:], [u]	Soon, spoon, tool, pool, too, zoo, food, look, took, good, hook, brook, book
7.	oi, oy – [oi]	Boy, toy, voice, noise, coin, soil, boil
8.	oa – [əu]	Boat, load, road, soap, throat, coast
9.	ou – [au] - [u:] - [Λ]	Out, about, round, loud, proud Soup, group Couple, young, country, trouble, rough, enough, tough
10.	ue, ui – [u:], [u]	True, fruit, blue, glue

Задание 3. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.

Av ai lable, f ai l, obt ai n, rel ay, aw ay, l ay out, arr ay, m ai n, ag ai n, m ai nt ai n, ret ai n, cont ai n, displ ay, m ee t, fr ee, agr ee ment, st ee p, squ ee ze, degr ee, exc ee ding, sp ee d, f ee d, ea se, tr ea t, l ea ve, f ea ture, incr ea se, r ea son, h ea t, spr ea dsh ee t, thr ea d, n eu tral, ach ie ve, f ie ld, y ie ld, k ey stroke, p ie ce, by def au lt, l au nch, l oo p, empl oy, enj oy, depl oy, p oi nt, fl oa ting p oi nt, appr oa ch, comp ou nd, c ou nteract, c ou nter, ou tput, m ou nt, c ou nt, am ou nt, r ou tine, r ou t.

№№	Правила чтения сочетаний согласных букв	Примеры
1.	kn – [n]	Knew, knit, knell, knife, knee, knight
2.	ng – [ŋ]	Bang, long, wing, dotting, taking, singing
3.	nk – [ŋk]	Bank, blank, wink, pink, tank, ink, sink
4.	- [θ] th - [ð]	Thick, three, thin, theme, depth, tenth, fifth, sixth, width, teeth, breath, cloth
With, within, them, those,thus, these, they, then
5.	ph – [f]	Photo, phone, physics, philosophy, telephone, phrase, phonetics
6.	wr – [r]	Write, wrist, wretch, wry, writ, wrap, wrong
7.	- [w] wh - [h]передо	Whine, whip, white, why, wheel, whale, when, which, whim, wheat, while
Whom, whose, who
8.	sh – [∫ ]	She, ship, dish, shelf, shook, shame, shave, sheep, shine, fish, shop, shape

Задание 4. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных буквосочетаний.

Lo ng er, belo ng, multitaski ng, pa th way, ca th ode, a ng le, stri ng, debuggi ng, th ermister, li th ium, th ermal, th us, th erefore, mo th erboard, algori th m, sul ph ur, gra ph, ph otocell, peri ph erals, so ph isticated, ph rase, ph enomenon, type wr iter, establi sh, sh unt, sh are, sh ape, publi sh.

№№	Правила чтения сочетаний гласных и согласных букв	Примеры
1.	qu – [kw]; que – [k]	Quest, quite, quill, quick­ly, quote, squeeze, queen; unique
2.	al – [o:]	Chalk, talk, walk, balk, hall, ball, fall, all, wall, tall, call
3.	aпередs – [a:]	Pass, class, task, fast, grass, grasp, last, vast
4.	aпередth – [a:]	Father, rather, path, bath
5.	a после w – [o:], [o]	Warm, war, ward, reward watch, want, wash, wand
6.	aw – [o:]	Paw, saw, raw, law
7.	air – [ ə]	Air, chair, fair, hair, dairy, fairy
8.	ew – [ju:]	New, pew, dew, few, hew
9.	eigh – [ei]	Eight, weight, neigh, weigh
10.	ear, eer – [iə]	Hear, fear, pear, near, mere
11.	ear +согласная буква– [ə:]	Early, earth, learn, earn
12.	igh, ig+n – [ai]	Fight, light, might, night, sight, high, flight, sign
13.	i + nd, ld – [ai]	Kind, mild, find, bind, mind, idle
14.	oor – [o:]	Door, floor
15.	ow – [ou], [au]	Sow, low, row, snow, grow, yellow, own, growth, down, gown, brown, how
16.	ou – [au]	House, loud, round, about, amount, pound, ground
17.	o + ld, st – [əu]	Cold, old, sold, bold, told, fold, post, most
18.	o + m, n, th, v – [Λ]	Dove, some, won, front, month, mother, brother, come, love, glove, wonder
19.	ough + t – [o:]	Ought, brought, thought
20.	our – [o:]	Four, pour
21.	wor – [ə:]	Word, worse, world, worst, worship, network
22.	ture – [t∫ ə]	Nature, future, structure, picture, lecture
23.	tion, (s)sion – [∫ n]	Nation, dictation, station, action, translation, production, Russian, session, oppression
24.	sure – [ ə]	Leisure, pleasure, measure, treasure
25.	tial – [∫ əl]	Differential
26.	st – [t]	Castle, listen

Задание 5. Прочитайте следующие слова, обращая внимание на произношение выделенных букв и буквосочетаний.

Re qu irement, ac qu isition, e qu ation, ade qu ate, e qu iangular, qu otient, qu antity, qu ality, conse qu ence, e qu al, e qu ilibrium, ac qu ire, f al se, t as k, v as t, wo nder, n ew, f ew, s igh, s ign, des ign, h igh -end, ass ign, sl igh tly, r igh t, b oar d, foll ow, ow n, all ow, c o ver, fl ow, sh ow, en compass, struc ture, fea ture, sa tur ation, separa tion, modifica tion, subtrac tion, substitu tion, introduc tion, divi sion, multiplica tion, enuncia tion, expan sion, applica tion, implementa tion, frac tion, intersti tial, essen tial.

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