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Найдите в тексте и напишите словами все числительные. Вариант 5 St. Petersburg Письменно ответьте на вопросы. B) признаком множественного числа имени существительного A) показателем 3-го лица, ед.числа глагола в Present Simple Сравнения. Перепишите и письменно переведите 2,3 и 4 абзацы. 3. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы - New York is the largest city in the United States. - More than 80 languages are spoken throughout the neighbourhoods - Sometimes celebrations in small quarters are more interesting than - There are more Irish and Italians in New York than in any other city 4. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив; переведите предложения на русский язык. - In 1609, Henry Hudson, who worked for the Dutch East India - New York smells the whole world kitchen. - If you get on a subway you will see people reading newspapers - More than 80,000 Chinese-Americans live in Chinatown in Manhattan. 5. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием -s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. является c) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного
- More than 80 languages are spoken throughout the neighbourhoods - Chinatown looks more like Hong Kong than New York. - New York smells the whole world kitchen. - There is always something to celebrate in New York: the Chinese - What is the history of the settlement New York? - What nationalities live in New York? - What famous holidays are there in New York? 1. The beautiful city of St. Petersburg is built on water, which gives a 2. It was the Tsar's fancy to build a city on a swampy land at the mouth of 3. At the beginning of its construction the city charged everyone an 4. The first monumental ensemble of the city, Peter and Paul fortress, attracts 5. St. Petersburg has played a vital role in Russian history. It was the scene of 6. Great Federico Fellini, who once visited St. Petersburg said, "I'm happy that I was born in Italy and worked in Rome, but, probably, I would be twice as happy if fate would let me have a nook in Russia, in St. Petersburg. I fell in love with the city. Somehow, I understand it". If you have a chance to visit this great city, you will fall in love with it, too. 2. Перепишите и письменно переведите 2,3 и 4 абзацы. 3. Перепишите следующие предложения, содержащие разные формы
- The beautiful city of St. Petersburg is built on water, which gives a - One of the most famous museums, the State Hermitage, is situated - St. Petersburg is more beautiful then most other cities in Russia and - It is one of the largest museums in Europe. 4. Перепишите следующие предложения, определите в них видовременные формы глаголов и укажите их инфинитив; переведите предложения на русский язык. - At the beginning of its construction the city charged everyone an - The first monumental ensemble of the city, Peter and Paul fortress, - Its Winter Palace, the Kazan and St. Isaac's Cathedrals, Vorontsov - St. Petersburg has played a vital role in Russian history. 5. Перепишите следующие предложения. Определите по грамматическим признакам, какой частью речи являются слова, оформленные окончанием -s, и какую функцию это окончание выполняет, т.е. является a) показателем 3-го лица, ед.числа глагола в Present Simple b) признаком множественного числа имени существительного c) показателем притяжательного падежа имени существительного - Its collection boasts of tsar's treasures, works of world-known Now, the city plays an important role in Russian economy, culture and international cooperation. Some 2,5 million masterpieces of various epochs, countries and nations are located in more than one thousands halls. The first monumental ensemble of the city, Peter and Paul fortress, attracts lots of tourists. 6. Письменно ответьте на вопросы. - What is the geographical situation of St. Petersburg? - What places of interest are there in St. Petersburg? - What is the role of the city in the history of Russia? 7. Найдите в текст е и нап ишите словами все числительные. (^Контрольная работаГ>^2^) Для того, чтобы выполнить контрольную работу №2, необходимо усвоить следующие разделы курса. 1. Пассивный залог (Passive Voice). 2. Модальные глаголы и их эквиваленты. Moscow University was founded by Lomonosov. Московский университет был основан Ломоносовым. Was founded - Passive Voice (Пассивный залог), Past Simple от формы инфинитива to be founded, образованный при помощи вспомогательного глагола to be и глагола to found в III форме. Образец выполнения 2 (к упр.4). One may speak everything he wants at Hyde Park. Можно говорить все, что хочется в Гайд Парке. Функция разрешения. One is allowed to speak everything he wants in Hyde Park. To be allowed - эквивалент модального глагола may. One might speak everything he wanted in Hyde Park. One will be allowed to speak everything he wants in Hyde Park. Вариант J Russia 1. Прочтите и переведите текст. 1. Russia is the world's largest country, stretching over eastern Europe and Noth Korea. 2. Russia displays a variety of land-forms and environments. Russia is 3. Russia is a land of long rivers and deep lakes. The broad Volga River 4. Russia's climate is markedly continental, with cold winters and mild or And Southern Russia is covered with mixed forest-steppe that gives way to true steppe, which is grass-covered and almost treeless. 5. Russia is among the world's richest countries in mineral resources. It 6. The population of Russia is about 150 million people. Members of more 7. The Russian Federation is set up by the Constitution of 1993. According 8. Russia has always played an important role in the world. It is one of its 2.Перепишите и письменно переведите 3 абзац. 2. Перепишите следующие предложения в Passive Voice, определите время и вид сказуемого, переведите предложения. - The Russian Federation is set up by the Constitution of 1993. - Russia's chemical industry has always been well developed. - After 1870 the fast railway engineering in Russia was stimulated by - To the north of the capital medieval Russian towns are situated. 4. Перепишите предложения. Замените модальные глаголы их эквивалентами и поставьте их в прошедшую и будущую форму времени Simple, активного залога; переведите предложения. - The climate in the central part of Russia can be considered as mild. - We may see steppes in the south; plains and forests in the midlands; - The longest rivers must be considered Volga in Europe and the Ob, the 5.Письмснно ответьте на вопросы. - What is the geographical position of Russia? - What mineral resources does Russia have? - What leading towns of Russia do you know? 6. Найдите в тексте и объясните формы образования множественного числа существительных, подчеркните их. Вариант 2 Great Britain 1. Прочтите и переведите текст. l.The British Isles lie off the north-west coast of continental Europe. They are made up of Great Britain (England, Scotland and Wales) and Northern Ireland. The total area of the British Isles is 121,000 square miles. The country is washed by the Atlantic Ocean, the North Sea and the Irish Sea, which is between Great Britain and Ireland. 2. In Britain the higher lands are found in the north and west. There are no high mountains in Britain. The chief rivers are the Severn and the Thames. The climate of Great Britain is mild. It is not too hot in summer and too cold in winter. It often rains in England. 3.The population of Great Britain is nearly 60 million people. The population lives mostly in towns and cities and their suburbs. Four out of every five people live in towns. The British nation consists of the English, the Scots, the Welsh and the Irish. There are many people of all colours and races in the United Kingdom. The official language is English. 5. The UK is a parliamentary monarchy. The British Parliament consists of 6. The United Kingdom has some mineral resources. Coal and oil are the 7. The Union Flag, approved in 1801, is a combination of the banners of 8. London is the capital of Great Britain. It covers more than 600 square 2. Письменно переведите 7 абзац. 3. Перепишите следующие предложения в Passive Voice, определите
- The flag is called "The Union Jack". - A few years after the last Roman troops had been withdrawn, the - In 1066 England was invaded by William the Conqueror. - About 70% of all the houses in London are occupied by their
3. Перепишите предложения. Замените модальные глаголы их - It can rain all day long in England. - One may see people of all colours and races in the UK. - "Great Britain" is a geographical expression but "The United 4. Письменно ответьте на вопросы. - What is the geographical position of the USA? - What mineral resources does the USA have? - What leading towns of the USA do you know? 6. Найдите в тексте и объясните формы образования множественного числа существительных, подчеркните их. Вариант 3 The USA 1. Прочтите и переведите текст. 1. The United States of America (USA) is one of the largest countries in the 2. In the north the USA borders on Canada and in the South it borders on 3. As the USA is a large country, the climate is different in different regions. 4. There are many big cities in the country. New York is the city of social 5. The USA is a highly developed industrial country. It is rich in mineral 6. The United States of America is a federal union, consisting of fifty states, 7. Washington, the capital of the USA was named in honour of the First 2. Письменно переведите 5 и 6 абзацы. 3. Перепишите следующие предложения в Passive Voice, определите Washington, the capital of the USA was named in honour of the first president, George Washington. - Such industries as machine-building, shipbuilding are highly - The Declaration of Independence was signed in Philadelphia, and - New York is being visited by tourists from all the countries all the 4. Перепишите предложения. Замените модальные глаголы их - No building in the city may be more than 40 meters tall. - Chicago can be considered the biggest industrial city of the USA.
- There must be many tourists in the USA. - What is the geographical position of the USA? - What mineral resources does the USA have? - What leading towns of the USA do you know? - What is the structure of the government of the USA? 6. Найдите в тексте и объясните формы образования множественного числа существительных, подчеркните их. Вариант 4 Australia 1. Прочтите и переведите текст 1.Australians is the only nation that occupies a whole continent of 7.7 million square kilometres. It also occupies a number of islands (the main one of which is Tasmania). It is the sixth largest country area after Russia, Canada, China, the United States of America and Brazil. It's located to the south of Asia, between the Pacific and Indian oceans. Australia is the flattest continent after Antarctica. It is also the world's driest continent. 2. Australia has a wide climate range, from tropical in the north to 3. Australia has a population of about 18 million people. 70 percent of the 4. Canberra became the capital of the country in 1927. Federal 5. Australia is an agricultural and industrial country. It is rich in coal, 6. The most peculiar feature in Australia's animals is the poach. The best- 7. Australians love sports. In 1956 the Olimpic Games were held in 2.Переведите письменно 5 абзац. 3. Перепишите следующие предложения в Passive Voice, определите время и вид сказуемого, переведите предложения.
- The Emu and the kangaroo are represented on the emblem of - The Australian contribution to research was connected with - By the beginning of the 17th century Australia had been discovered by Dutch explorers. - In 1956 the Olimpic Games were held in Melbourne. 4.Перепишите предложения. Замените модальные глаголы их эквивалентами и поставьте их в прошедшую и будущую форму времени Simple, активного залога; определите функцию модального глагола и переведите предложения. - The Emu is a large bird which cannot fly, but runs well. - You may see most exotic animals in Australia.
- There must be many tourists in Australia. - What is the geographical position of Australia? - What mineral resources does Australia have? - What leading towns of Australia do you Know? - What is the structure of the government of Australia? множественного числа существительных, подчеркните их. Вариант 5 Canada 1. Прочтите и переведите текст. 1. Canada is one of the largest countries in the world. It covers more than 2. The total population is about 26 million people. Though Canada has a 3. Canada has some mineral resources; among them are coal, oil, iron,
4. More than half of all people in Canada live in southern Quebec and 5. Ottawa, the capital of Canada, lies on the border between Quebec and national cultural institutions, including museums, archives, the National Gallery, and the National Art Centre are in the city. 6. Canada has a democratic parliament. It is situated in Ottawa and 7. The maple leaf has been associated with Canada since thl700s. It has 8. Canada has one of the world's highest living standards. It has an
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