BpeMeua rpynnhI Perfect 1 страница

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BpeMena rpynnhIProgressive (Continuous)

Bn;aHH)'IO rpynny BXOMT TpH BpeMeHH, a HMeHHO: Present Progressive (HaeTOxm;ee.n.nHTeJibHOe), Past Progressive (rrpome.n.mee.n:rrHTeJihHoe), Future Progressive (6yn:ym;ee)::(mrreJihHOe).

Bee apeMeHa rpyrrIIbIProgressive o6pa3yioTe}I enen:yiom;HM o6pa3oM:

to be + Ying.HanpHMep:

Iam speaking. -.H r0Bop10.

Iwas speaking. -.H roBOpHn.

Iwill (shall) be speaking. -.H 6yn:y roaopHTh.

Bee BpeMeHa:noit rpyrrrrhl MOryr yIIOTPe6.IDITbCR lJ:.IDI Bh pa)l(eHHSI KOH­ KpeTHOfO.n.eiieTBIDI,.U:JIHIIJ,eroeR B orrpe,n;eJieHHb HMOMeHT HJIH rrepHO)J:.

Present Progressive yrroTpe6nReTCH)'.{JIR Bbipaxemrn KOHKPeTHoro

;:i:eiteTBHH,MHIIl.erocR B HaeToRm;Hit MoMeHT rum rrep:Hon;. B rrpe;:i:rro:>KeHEH Moryr BeTPeqaTi:.eK cJioBa, yica.3i:.ma10m;ne Ha apeMH (at the moment, now). Heo6xo,ll;HMO noMHHTI. o TOM, qTO.D.aHHOe apeMH He yrroTpe6JIHeTCSI c rna­ ronaMn coeTOHHHSI, MeHTaJihHOH;:i:eSITeJibHOCTll (to feel,to be, to live, to stay, to hear, to see, to know, to remember, to think, to want, tolove, to like, etc.). HHor.na rnarOJibl COCTOSIHIDI MOryr BCe:>Ke ynoTPe6JIHTbCH B HacTmrm;eM)J,JIHTeJihHOM BpeMeH.H,[(JIH TOfO, qTQ6hl rro;:i:qep:KH)'Tb, qTO:no

COCTOHHHe apeMeHHOe.

BerroMoraTeJII.HI. e rnaron1>1 B pa3roaopHoii peqno6hNHO yrroTPe6rrH- IOTCSI a coKpam;eHHofi cpopMe:is not =isn't; are not = aren't.

<l>opMhl rJiaroJJa e Present Progressive

v +	?	-
f.:'-,_ \ '\, 1;,a_ m'Ning \ He (she, itj) g. We (you, they _9 Ving	Am I.Ying? Is he (she, it) Ving? Are we (you, they) Ving?	I an1not Ying. He (she, it) is not Ying. We (you, they) are not Ving

,,

rnarOJIJ>I eOCTOSIHHH ynoTpe6JIHIOTCH B rrpowe;:i:rneM AJI.HTeJibHOM Bpe­ MeHH TOJlbKO TOf)J,a, KOr,D,a IIO)J,qepKHBaeTeH, qro 3TO COeTO.llHHe -Bpe­ MeHHoe.

Cl>opMhl rnaroJia e Past Progressive

+?

I was Ying. Was I Ving? I was not Ving.

He (she, it) was Ying. Was he(she, it) Ying? He (she, it) was not Ying. We (you, they) were Ving Were we (you, they) We (you, they) were not

Ving? Ying

B pa3rOBOpHOH peqH BMeCTO IIOJIHb X <t>opM 061>1qHo HCIIOJlb3YJOTeH

coKpa.Jl(eHHble: wasn't, weren't.

He was speaking. - OH r0Bopm1. Was he speaking? -foBopHrr JIH oH? He was not speaking. -OH He roBopHn.

Future Progressive ynoTPe6MeTe.ll Jl:JIH Bblpa:>KeHm1 KOHKpeTHoro

,D,eHeTBHSI, KOTOpoe, KaK MbIo:arn.n.aeM, 6y.neT AJIHTbCH B TOqfiO YKa3aHHhiii MOMeHT HJIH rrepn:o.n. B 6y,[(ymeM. 11HOf)J,a 3TO BpeMH MO:>KeT yrroTpe6JISITb­ eH .D.M Bbipa)l(eHHR)J,eil:eTBHH, KOTOpoe npe.n.nonaraeTCH, IlJiaHHpyeTeSI WIH O:>KH)(aeTCH B 6y.zzyru;eM.

He will be reading an English book when Ireturn home.

OH 6y;:i:eT qn:raTb KHHry Ha aHrJIHiieKOM.llJbIKe, Kor;:i:a H Bepaye1>,D,OMoil..

Cl>opMLIrnaroJia B Future Progressive

+?

I (you, he, she, it, we, Will (I, you, he, she. It, I (you, he, she, it, we,

they) will not be Ving

r

, 'Heis read ng a book now. -OH qIITaeT KHn:ry eeitqac.

Is he reading a book now? -qIITaeT Jill OH eeil:qac KHHry?

--- Heis not reading a book now. -OH He qn:TaeT KHHry ceifqae.

Past Progressive o6hiqHo yrrQTPe6.IDieTCK.ll:M Bbipa:>Kemrn KOHKpeT­ Horo,ll;eiteTBIDI,)J,JIHBWeroeH B ToqHO YKa3aHHbIM MOMeHT WIH rrepno.n. B

npolUJIOM.

When Ientered the room he was reading a book. -- Korn:a H Bomna B

KOMHaTy, OH qlffaJI KHHry.

they) will be Ying we, they) be Ving?

will not = won't

He will be speaking.-OH 6y.neT roeopn:Tb. Will he be speaking? -liy.neT JIH OH roaopHTh?

He will not be speaking.-- OH He 6y,n:eT roeopHTb.

YnpaJ1CHenwi

1. 3aoaume Bonpoc K npeo110:J1Ce11u10 u omBembme 11a 11ezo ompu11a­ me11b110.

A. I' I am doing my homework. 2) We are sitting on the bench.

.

3) You are gomg home. 4) Vera is putting on her'•dress. 5)The bus is

 

 

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turning to the left. 6) It is raining now. 7) Our family is having dinner.

8) The boy is reading a magazine..

B. 1) We were walking home when the rain began. 2)She was lookmg for her bag at that time. 3) They were still talking when the bell rang.

4) She was still working when the clock showed 9 p. m..

C. 1) It will be raining in a minute. 2) We will be having breakfast in half an hour. 3) The teacher will be telling us a new story. 4) The children will be playing in the yard after school. 5) She will be: reading an English book in the evening.

2. Bb16epume 6 cKo6Kax HYJJCHYKJ popMy. 06'bJlcHume ci>ellaHHbZU 6bZ6op (Present Simple IPresent Progressive).

1) It is 5 o'clock. The family (has I is having) tea. 2) Every day the

family (has I is having) tea at five o'clock. 3) In the morning mother (cooks I is cooking) breakfast for us. 4) Itis 8 o'clock. Mother (is cooking

/ cooks) breakfast. 5) We often (watch I are watching) TV. 6) Now we (sit I are sitting) in armchairs and (watch I are watching) TV. 7) It often (rains I is raining) in September. 8) It (rains I is raining) now.

3. IlocmaBbme illQZOllbl 6 CK06Kax 6 HY:JICHOM 6peMeHu u 6 11yx11ou pop.Me.

1) He often (go) to the cinema. 2) They (watch) TV at the moment.

3) John is outside. He (wash) the car. 4) Nina usually (drive) to work.

5) Father (lie) on the sofa now. 6) Natasha (not I like) pizza. 7) My friend (live) in great Britain. 8) In summer we usually (go) to the seaside.

9) Look at Tom. He (ride) a horse. 10) She (help) me with the report now.

11) The men (sit) at their desk now. 12) Mr. Adams (dictate) letters right now.

4. Ilocma6bme illaZOllbl, cmoflU{Ue 6 c1<.06Kax, e Present Progressive.

1) Please, turn down the tape recorder. John (sleep).

2) Why (you I look) at him like that?

3) It (get) dark.

4) At our homereading classes we (read) a very interesting book.

S) Let's go out. It (not I rain) any more.

6) Listen! Do you hear those people next door? They (sing) a new song.

7) Tom (learn) English at the moment.

 

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5. Haui>ume npeOJlo:JtCeHufl, e Komopbzx CKQ3ye.Moe ebzpaJJCeHo 211Q20- JlOM 6 Past Progressive.

I) He is going to visit his uncle tomorrow. 2) We were very tired last night. 3) She is having a party this evening. 4) Mrs. Frost was cleaning the room when Mr. Frost came. 5) They were going to meet Paul at the station. 6) Chris is not happy today. 7) She was eating when Tony arrived.

8) Pete was watching TV when his mother was cooking dinner. 9) The children were playing in the yard all day long.

6. Bbl6epume U3 c1<.0601<. HY:JtCHYKJ popMy illa20lla (Past Simple I Past Progressive).

I) I (met I was meeting) a friend while I (did I was doing) the shopping.

2) I (paid I was paying) for my things when I (heard I was hearing) someone call my name. 3) Paula (wore I was wearing) bright red coat.

4) We (decided I were deciding) to have a cup of tea. 5) While we (had I

were having) a drink, a waiter (dropped I was dropping) pile of plates.

6) We all (got I were getting) a terrible shock. 7) While the waiter (picked

I was picking) up the broken plates, he (cut I was cutting) his finger.

8) We (left I were leaving) the cafe and (said I were saying) goodbye. 9) I (finished I was finishing) my shopping and (went I was going home).

7. 3aoaume no 5 6onpoco6 K i>aHHblM npeO!lo:JtCeHUJl.M (o6U{UU, eon­ poc K noi>J1e;>1CaU{e.My, cnetfUallbHblU, anbmepHamuBHbZU u pmoenumeflb­ Hbiii).

I) Mary is writing a letter to her mother now.

2) We are translating the text now.

3) The girl was walking near the house when she found a puppy.

4) Nick was swimming when he saw a boat.

5) Mike will be taking his exam at 12 o'clock tomorrow.

6) They will be sleeping at this time tomorrow.

fpyrrrra rrep<t>exmr:.1x <t>opM HMeeT TpH BpeMeHII: HaCTORm;ee (Present Perfect), rrpome.n:mee (Past Perfect), 6y.n:ym;ee (Future Perfect). Bee rrep­ cpeKTHhle BpeMeHa o6pa3yIOTCJI rrpH ITOMOIUH BCIIOMOfaTeJIJ:.Horo rnarona to have (B COOTBeTCTB)'lOIUeM BpeMCHH) H rpeTT:.eit OCHOBHOH <PopMbI CMhlC JioBoro rnarona.

Bee BpeMeHa rpynnhIPerfect yn0Tpe6mn0Tc.11,IJ;Jrn Bh pa)l{eHH.II,IJ,eii-. CTBIDI., npe1.1.rnecTByioIIIero,ll,pyroMy,neHCTBJHO HJIHKaKOMY-JIH6o MOMeH­ T'j RpeMeHH.

Present Perfect ynOTpe6IDieTCH.LIJUl Bb pa)l{eHHH,D,eil.CTBIDJ., rrp0Hcxo­

,n1rnrnero,llO HaCTO»:IIIero MOMeHTa Hy)l{e 3aBeprneHHOro HJIH npeKpaTHB­ merOC.ll K 3TOMY MOMeHTY (speM.ll He ynoMMHaeTC.ll, Ba)l{HO TOJibKO TO, qTo

:no,1:1eitcTBHe KaKHM-TO o6pa3oM cB.ll3aHo c HacTo.11m.eit cMzyau;Meii). CBH3b

;:i;eil:cTBIDJ., o6o3HaqaeMoro Present Perfect, c HaCTO.IIIIJ.HM HHor,1:1a Bbipa­

)J(aeTcJI YKa3aHMeM Ha rrepMO,ll BpeMeHH B HaCTO.lIIQeM, KOTOpbiil: eme He 3aKOH'leH: today (cero,D,H»:), this week (Ha 3TOH He)J,ene), this month (B 3TOM MeCHIIe) H.n:p.

Ihave read this book by now. Ican give it to you,if you like. - 5I

(y)J(e) rrpoqna:ny KHHry. 5I Mory,n;aTb ee Te6e, ecnH xoqernh.

)J;aHHOe BpeMH MO)l{eT TaK)l{e yno1'pe6JIHThCJI:,D,IDI Bb pa)l{eHHH,D,eMCTBIDI

HJIH COCTO.lIHHJI, Ha'laBrnerOCH B rrpomJIOM H npo,D,omKaIOIQerocx B MO­ MeHT pe'IH. BTaKHX npe.n:no:i1<eHH.lIX 06h11IH0 YKa3brnaeTcx, Kor.n:a Haqanoch 3TO.n:eil::CTBHe mm coCTOJI:HMe (since we were children) HJIH cKOJibKO spe­ MeHH oHo npo,1:1on:i1<anocb (for a few days):

We have known each other since we were children. - MbI3HaeM

.n:pyr,1:1pyra c,1:1eTCTBa.

	+	?	-
I (you) have V3	Have I (you) V3?	I (you) have not V3
He (she, it) has V3	Ha he (she, it) V3?	He (she, it) has not V3
We (you, they) have V3	Have we (you, they) V3?	We (you, they) have not V3

Cl>opMLI rJiaroJia B Present Perfect

I r

'

have not = haven't, has not = hasn't

Past Perfect -npome,1:1mee cosepmeHHoe BpeMH -ynoTpe6JUieTcx

,llJIH Bbipa))(eHHH)1,ei:fcTBHH, 3aBepmHBIIIerocx.D.O KaKofO-JIH6o MOMeHTa HJIH.n:pyroro,n;eiiCTBHH B npomnoM HJIHB npe,llJIO)l{eHHHX, B KOTOpbIX 0)1,HO

,u:eil:CTBHe 3asepIIIHJIOCh LJ:O.D.pyroro,n:elfcTBHH,,n:IDimerocx B npomnoM. He had read the book and was watching TV when I came. - Kor)J,a

H rrpHwen,OH y)l{e npo'IHTaJI KHHry H CMOTpen TeneBH30p.

Cl>opMLI rnaroJia B Past Perfect

+	?	-
I (you) had V3	Had I (you) V3?	I (you) had not V3
He (she, it) had V3	Had he (she, it) V3?	He (she, it) had not V3
We (you, they) had V3	Had we (you, they) V3?	We (you, they) had not V3

had not = hadn't

He had asked. -OH cnpocm1. Had he asked? -CrrpocHJI JIH oH? He had not asked. -OH He crrpocHn.

Future Perfect (6y.ll.ymee coBepIIIeHHOe speMH) ynoTpe6MeTcx.U:JIH Bbipa:i1<eHirn,u:eiiCTBIDI, KOTOpoe 6y)l,eT npOHCXO)l,HTh.n:o onpe)J,eJieHHoro MOMeHTa IDIH,JJ;pyroro,lleil:CTBHJI B 6y;zym.eM H 3asepmHTCH HJIH rrpeKpa- TllTCSI)1,0 Hero.

will(shall) have V3

He will have done his lessons by five o'clock (by the time Icome when Icome). -OH c,l],enaeT ypoKH.ll.O II.lITH qaws 3asTpa (K TOMY spe­ MeHH, KaK JI npHJJ,y).

Cl>opMLI rnaroJia B Future Perfect

He has asked. Has he asked?

He has not asked.

-OH cnpocHJI.

+	?	-
I (you) will have V3	Will I (you) have V3?	I (you) will not have V3
He (she, it) will have V3	Will he (she, it) have V3?	He (she, it) will not have V3
We (you, they) will have V3	Will we (you, they) have V3? -	We (you, they) will not have V 3

-Cnpocm1nu oH?

- OH He cnpoc1rn.

11pe,D,JIO)l{eHWI c HaCTOHIQHM COBepmeHHbIM BpeMeHeM qacTO CO,llep­

)l(aT cnosa already (y)i(e), never (HHKor,1:1a), ever (Kor,IJ,a-m160), yet (eIQe He), just (TOJibKO 'ITO) H.a.p.

He will have asked. -OH cnpocHT. Will he have asked? -CrrpocHT JIM OH? He will not have asked. -·OH He cnpocHT.

'""--- ------......-----------111119111-- ----------...--------.,.---------- ---- --,----

YnpaMueHUJt

1. Ilpottmume oaH Hbze npeo;wxeHlut, nepeeeoume ux Ha pyccKuu R3blK. 3aoaume nucbM e11110 eonpocbz u oaiime ompuiiamellbHblU omeem.

A. 1) Jack has washed the dog. 2) Father has already cleaned his car.

3) They have painted their old house. 4) Liz has brought some flowers.

5) My sister has just cooked breakfast. 6) Mrs Gracy has gone to London.

7) The street has changed a lot. 8) The train has just arrived. 9) We have left our books at school. 10) It has just started to rain.

B. l) He had written a letter by 5 o'clock. 2}He had finished his work

before you came. 3) They had given us a good advice. 4) Mary had done breakfast.

C. 1) Pete will have completed his work by 4 o'clock tomorrow. 2) We

will have seen all the places of interest by the end of our holiday. 3) The guests will have left before his parents come. 4) They will have bought the house by autumn.

2. PacKpoume CK06Ku, nocmaeue 2JtaZOJ1bl e Present Perfect.

1) John (write) his name. 2) I (draw) a picture. 3) The cat (drink) its milk. 4) You (make) a mistake. 5) I just (tell) the answer. 6)'John and Richard just (go away). 7) I never (be) to India. 8) The manager just (sign) the contract 9) I'd like to read another book, I (read) this one.

10) Tbe girl wants to eat, she (not to eat) anything. 11).:. you (hear) the news? Our team{win) the game! 12)Why is it so cold here? Oh, somebody (open) the window!

I i

, j 3. PacKpoume cKo6Ku uynompe6ume 2J1a20Jlbl B popM e Past Simple u

I Present Perfect.

1) He (forget) his Spanish since he (leave) Spain. 2) He can reach his work easily now, as he (buy) a car. 3) Years ago we e) poor, and (not know) how to live. We (become) very rich now. 4) He<ia man who (live) a great life. 5) Mary (lose) her keys and cannot remember where she (see) them last. 6)What they (do) since we last (se) them? 7) Bob (not play) much football since he (leave) university.

4. 3a110J111ume nponycKu coomeemcmey10Uf UMU 11apettW1MU u cJ1oeo­ cottema11uJ1Mu ever, already, several years ago, yet, never, now, lastyear, just.

1) Hurry up. The train has _ arrived. You may be late. 2) _ the child could not walk, but _ nobody can even catch him. 3) She has _ been to

England bt she speaks English quite well. 4) He hasn't finished reading the magazme _. 5) It happened to me _. 6) They have met him.

7) Have you _ heard this French song? -

5. Ynompe6ume Past Perfect, nepeeeoume oa1111bze npeOJ1oxe11wz.

1) Our guests (meet) before so wedidn't need to introduce them to one another. 2) The old man (be) a great traveller in his youth and could tell a tale about many strange places. 3) John had nothing to smoke because he (forget) to buy tobacco. 4) We couldn't play football that Saturday as it (rain) all the previous week. 5) They (not I eat) for twenty-four hours and were very hungry. 6) He lived quietly on a little money he (save) before his retirement.

6. B Ka:JICOOM U3 iJa11HbtX npeOJ10:>1Ce11uu ecmb iJea 2;1a20na e cKo6Kax. Ilocmaebme OOU H U3 HUX e Past Simple, a opy20it - 6 Past Perfect.

\'(\,(io)J \ 6

Example: He (die) after he (be) ill for a long time. He died after he had been ill for a long time.

1) I (thank) her for everything she (do).

2) When I got to the office, I (realize) that I (forget) to lock the front door.

3) When they (finish) their work, they (go) home.

4) I (call) you at 8.00, but you just (go) out.

5) I took my family to Paris last year. I (be) there as a student, so I (know) my way around.

6) When I (listen) to the news, I (go) to bed,

7. PacKpoiime cKo6Ku u nocmaebme maiollbl e Future Perfect.

1) Professor Benton (to finish) the operation by three o'clock. 2) The birds (to fly) away before winter. 3) The secretary (to type) all the letters by the time the boss comes. 4) By the end of the term we (to read) two English novels. 5) Come tomorrow evening. By that time I (record) the usic. 6) By the end of next week Charles (to buy) a new house. 7) By the

time the manager asks me I (to complete) this translation.

8. Cocmaebme (nuCbMe11110) npeoJ10:>1Ce11wz B Future Perfect no 11a­ ttaJ1y npeoJ1o:J1Ce11uR.1.

1) By three o'clock tomorrow... 2) By the time he tings me up... 3) By the time the programme starts... 4) When she arrives back home... 5) By the end of this year....

I '

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I

·t. 7 '· Pt 'tt ttt ! Utr #'f' 1Mt tf t#i!s m W,

r

9. 3aiJaume no 5 eonpocoe K Ka:JK:iJoMy u1 iJaHHblX npeiJnoJICeHuu (o6U{UU eonpoc, cnet1uarzb1-1bzii, eonpoc K noiJneJ1CaU{ eM)I, arzbmepHamue­ HblU u pa3iJenumeJ1bHblU eonpocbz).

I) We have known each other since we were children.

2) He had read the book and was watching TV when I came.

3) I shall have written a composition when you come.

BpeMeua rpynnbl Perfect Progressive (Continuous)

Ilep<t>eKTHO-)l,JIHTeJibHbl e BpeMeHa MOryT ynOTpe6IDITbCH,L(JIH Bhipa)l{e­ HHH.n:eil:CTBHH, KOTOpoe HaqaJIOCh H)l,JIHJIOCb paHhille,11;pyroro.n:eiicTBHH HJIH onpe.n;eneHHoro MOMeHTa speMeHH.

Bee speMeHa rpynnhIPerfect Progressive o6pa3)110TCH npH rroMom;H BCilOMOraTeJihHOrO rnarona to be B cpopMe O)l,HOro H3 rrepcpeKTHhIX Bpe­ MeH (Present Perfect, Past Perfect, Future Perfect) H qeTBepTOil: ocHoB­ Holi q>0pMhICMbICJiosoro rnarona.

Present Perfect Progressive ynOTpe6JIHeTCH)l,IDI Bhipa)l{eHHH.n:eli­ CTBHH, KOTopoe HaqaJIOCb H rrpoTeKaJIO)l,0 MOMeHTa peqH, T. e.)l,0 HaCTOH­ ero BpeMeHH,HnpO)l,OJI)KaeTCH B MOMeHT peqa, T. e. B HacTomn:ee BpeMH.

B 3TOM cae B npe.l.(JIO)l{eHHH CO)J,ep)l{HTCH yKa3aH11e Ha MOMeHT, KOr)J,a HaqaJIOCh)J.eil:cTBHe, HanpHMep: since 3 o'clock (c Tpex qacos), since morning (c YTPa), for two hours (,lJ,Ba qaca), all daylong (secb)l,eHb).

He has been doing his lessons since 2 o'clock. -OH.neJiaeT ypom c

.nsyx qacoB.

<l>opMbl rnaroJia B Present Perfect Progressive

	+	? Have I (you) been Ving?	- I (you) have not been Ving
I (you) have been Ving
He (she, it) has been Ving	Has he (she, it) been Ving?	He (she, it) has not been Ving
We (you, they) have been Ving	Have we (you, they) been Ving?	We (you, they) have not been Ving

Past Perfect Progressive ynoTpe6JIHeTCH.D:JIH Bh pa)l{eHHH.neH:cTBHH, KOTOpoe HaqaJIOCh)l,O orrpe)J,eJieHHOro MOMeHTa (HJIH.npyroro.n:eil.CTBHH) B npOUDIOM H IIp0)1;0JI)l{aJIOCb B 3TOT MOMeHT (HJIH O)l,HOBpeMeHHO c 3THM

 

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)J.pyrnM,n:eH:cTBHeM). TaKHe npe.D;JIO)l{eHMH o6bl'l.HO co.nep)l{aT YKa3aHHH Ha speMH THrra for two hours (.nsa qaca), since 5 o'clock (c IIHTH qacos), since Icame (c Tex nop, KaK H rrp11meJI).

He said he had been working since 5 o'clock. -OH CKa3aJI, qTO OH pa60TaeT c IIHTH qacos.

TaIOKe.naHHoe speMHMO)l(eT ynoTpe6IDIThCH)l,JISI Bh paiKeHMH)J,eiicTBHH, KOTOpoe uaqanocb H MHJIOCh BIIJIOTh.no)J.pyroro n;eikTBHH B npOIUJIOM, HO O)l,HOBpeMeHHO c HHM J)!(e He npoHCXO)l,HJIO:

Itook the book which he had been reading. -JI B3.R'JI KHHry, K0To­ py10 OH qHTaJI.

<l>opMLIrnaroJ1a B Past Perfect Progressive

+	?
I (you, he, she, it, we, they) had been Ving	Had I(you, he, she. it, we, they) been Ving?	I (you, he, she, it, we, they) had not been Ving

Future Perfect Progressive ynOTpe6JIHeTCSI)l,JISI BhipaiKeHMH.nettcTBIDI, KOTOpoe HaqHeTCH B onpe)l,eJieHHhIH MOMeHT paHbIIIe.n:pyroro 6y.n:ym;ero

.n:eikTBIDl H 6y.n;eT np0,11;0JI)l{aThCl! B MOMeHT ero HaczyIIJieHHjJ:

He will have been reading a book for two hours when Icome. -OH 6y.n;eT qHTaTI.KHHry)l,Ba qaca, Kor.n:a (K TOM)' BpeMeHH KaK) }I IIpH.n;y.

<l>opMLI rJiaroJJa B Future Perfect Progressive

+	?
I (you, he, she, it, we, they) will have been Ving	Will (I, you, he, she. it, we, they) have been Ving?	I (you, he, she, it, we, they) will not have been Ving

Future Perfect Progressive ynOTpe6JIHeTcH B aHrmt:il:CKOM H3.bIKe KpaH­ He pe.n;Ko (qam;e 3Ta Q>opMa 3aMeHxeTCH Q>opMoH: Future Perfect).

YnpaJ1Cneuua

1. llpoitmume u nepeeeiJume Ha pycc1<uu Jl3blK cneiJy10U{ ue npeono­ xe1-1wi. 3aoaume o6U{ uu eonpoc u omeembme 1-1a 11ew omput1ame.nb110 (nucb.Me1mo).

A. 1) His son has been serving in the Army sincelast year. 2) t has been snowing hard since morning. 3) Sam has been sleeping for 2 hours.

4) Mr. White has been translating this book for two months.

B. 1) We had been singing for an hour when Mike came. 2) Pete and Mike had been working hard when we came.

C. 1) We will have been studying English for two years by the end of June. 2) She will have been reading this book for 2 months by the end of January.

2.,l(ono;mume npeOJto:.HCenWt, ucnoJtb3YR oannbze 2Jta20Jtbl e Present Perfect Progressive: live, play, study, wait, walk, watch, work

1) We _ in the USA for nearly ten years now. 2) Why is he so late? They _ here for hours. 3) I _ Spanish for two years, but I still don't speak it very well. 4) The boys must be tired. They _ football in the yard all afternoon. 5) It's time to do your homework. You television all night. 6) Jack _ in his father's business since he left school. 7) We must be nearly there by now. We _ for over an hour.

3. 06beOunume M blCJlb oeyx npeOJIO:.HCenuu 8 oony (c nOMOUf blO for wzu since).

Example: Ann is learning to play the piano. She began learning it 6

I months. -Ann has been learning to play the piano for 6 months.

1)

I.

Liz is working in the USA. She began working there in January.

2) Mike is still playing chess. He began doing it at 5 o'clock p. m.

3) Silvia is doing her homework. She began doing it 2 hours ago.

\1

4) Ann is unwell. She felt bad last week.

5) Your friend is waiting for you. She came here 30 minutes ago.

4. 3ai'Jaume eonpocb1 K oaH HblM npeiJJloJK:eHUJIM.

Example: Your friend writes poems. (write) How long has he been writing poems?

1) Jimmy plays tennis very well. How long...? (play)

2) You look tired. How long...? (work)

3) Tom is making a car model. How long...? (do)

4) I can't find my key. How long...? (look for)

5) Linda lives in West Street. How long...? (live)

5. flocmaebme zna2011bz, iJaH HblC e CK06Kax, e Present Perfect I Present Perfect Progressive.

1) I (not I read) any English books in the original lately. 2) Sally (learn) to swim for 2 months alreCl.dy. 3) How many pages of the book you (read)?

 

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Дата добавления: 2014-12-16