Task 4. Match the English and the Ukrainian equivalents

Task 2. Give the English equivalents of the following expressions.

Task 1. Give the Ukrainian equivalents of the following expressions.

Superior courts, judicial function, to exercise, the House of Lords, sitting, to hold judicial office, to hear cases (appeals), county court, convicted on indictment, Crown Court, limited jurisdiction, deal with, throughout England and Wales, magistrates’ court, part-time judges, try person, inferior courts, indictable offence, statutory offence, sentence.

Суд вищої інстанції, засуджувати (судити), суди графств, звинувачення, суд обмеженої юрисдикції, апеляційний суд, звинувачений (підзахисний), слухання по справі, вирок суду, обвинувальний акт, Карний суд, судочинство, засідання суду, палата Лордів, Високий Суд, магістратські суди.

Task 3. Choose the correct word in brackets & complete the sentence:

1. The House of Lords has (general / limited) appellate jurisdiction.

2. The civil division (hears/ exercises) appeals from the High Court.

3. The Crown Court was (created/ limited) in 1972.

4. The Crown Court (comprises/ deals with) judges of the Queen’s Bench Division.

5. The Crown Court (exercises/implements) criminal jurisdiction.

6. County courts have exclusively (civil/ criminal) jurisdiction.

7. Magistrates’ courts (consist of/ exercise) a stipendiary magistrate.

8. Magistrates’ courts have civil jurisdiction in relation to (debts, murders)

1. the Court of Appeal 2. to constitute a,,precedent” 3. the final tribunal 4. High Court 5. court of general jurisdiction 6. to preside over court 7. county courts 8. limited jurisdiction 9. Crown Court 10. temporary appointment 11. to try cases 12. stipendiary magistrates 13. magistrates courts

a) обмежена юрисдикція b) Суд Корони c) найвищий (остаточний) суд d) суди графств e) головувати у суді f) Високий Суд g) тимчасове призначення h) розглядати справи i) створити,,прецедент’’ j) Апеляційний Суд k) суд загальної юрисдикції l) магістратські суди m) магістрати, які отримують платню

Task 5. Match the words and their definitions:

1) indictable offence   2) division   3) circuit judge   4) jurisdiction   5) indictment   6) salaried peer   7) justice of the peace     8) appeal   9) hold an office

a) a person who judges less serious cases in a local law court b) to be in post c) a person who receives a regular fixed payment d) an offence which could be tried by jury in the Crown Court e) the separate sections of the High Court and the Court of Appeal f) a judge who makes journey round a particular area to hear civil and criminal cases in the county court and Crown Court of a district of England and Wales g) to take a question to a higher court where it can be heard again h) a formal document of accusation which is read out in court the power of a court to hear and decide a case

Task 6. Complete the sentence using the following words & phrases:

summarily, hears, hold office, civil, exercises, sittings, magistrate, jurisdiction

1) The Criminal division… appeals by persons convicted on indictment in the Crown Courts.

2) The House of Lords… the judicial function of Parliament

3) The Crown Court exercises criminal jurisdiction and… are held regularly.

4) The House has almost entirely appellate… only, in civil and criminal cases from the Courts of Appeal in England and in Northern Ireland and in civil cases only from the Court of Session in Scotland.

5) Magistrates’ courts consist of a stipendiary…

6) County courts have exclusively … jurisdiction.

7) The judges are persons who also … as Circuit judges of the Crown Court.

8) A magistrates’ court may try… many minor statutory offences.

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