Task 6. Match the following professions given in the box with the description of the job profiles

Task 5. Study the information about career sectors in physics in the table below. What is/are the most interesting for you. Why?

Task 4. Answer the questions about the text «Education and Training».

1. Is it necessary for a student to receive a scientific degree to start a career as a physicist?

2. In what fields can PhD holders find a job?

3. What opportunities do master’s degree holders have?

4. What positions can bachelor’s degree holders fill in?

5. What traits are important for anyone planning a career in physics?

Public Sector	Career Sector In Physics
Engineering	Electronic, Biomedical, Mechanical, Computer, Civil, Chemical, Environmental, Instrumentation
Non-technical	Law, Administration, Business, Journalism, Museums, Sports, Accounting, Marketing, Art, Science Communication
Consulting	Industry, Government, Military
Environmental Science	Noise Control, Pollution Control, Conservation, Radiation Protection, Environmental Monitoring
Publishing	Technical books, Journals, Software
Communications	Telecommunications, Television, Image Analysis, Video Recording, Photography, Laser Technology
Medicine	Radiation Oncology, Magnetic Resonance Imaging, Radiation Protection, Nuclear Medicine, Diagnostic Instrumentation
Computer Science	Graphics/Software Design, Peripherals, Modelling, Artificial Intelligence, Data Processing, Programming, Computer Games
Industry	Construction, Food, Chemical, Aerospace, Engineering Agriculture, Consumer Products, Energy, Fuel, Metallurgical, Semiconductors, Textile&Clothing, Transportation, Computers, Electrical, Laser Technology, Materials
Education	Colleges, Universities, Technical Schools, High Schools, Elementary and Middle Schools
Basic Research	Universities, Technical Schools, National Laboratories, Industrial and Private Laboratories
Space and Earth Sciences	Astronomy, Space Technology, Geophysics, Geology, Atmospheric Sciences, Energy and Resources, Ocean Sciences

Astrophysicist Lecturer Weather Forecaster Experimental physicist

Solar Energy Physicist Mechanical Engineer TV producer

Sound Engineer Satellite Engineer Computer Games Designer

A. «I'm now a professor at University and I really enjoy the balance between research and teaching. Lecturing is particularly rewarding, especially when students I have taught to overtake my own knowledge», says David.

B. After her degree, Jess studied a PhD in solar energy. «I really care about the environment and I knew that I wanted to work in renewable energy».

C. «There's a lot of physics in sound engineering, from the acoustics to radio waves». Tony got into sound engineering whilst at university. «A few friends formed a band. The drummer was doing physics with me, the singer was doing medicine, and the keyboard player was doing law. I started mixing the sound for them».

D. Maggie leads a team of scientists and engineers that make custom-built instruments for satellites. She builds space-telescopes that improve our understanding of the universe and work on satellites that help monitor climate change.

E. Naomi became interested in engineering during her GCSEs. «I did some work experience at British Aerospace. It's very hard to understand what an engineer does without seeing it for yourself. It's very hands on; you're always producing something or making something».

F. Stuart finds his background in physics useful when making TV programmes. «I could never understand why people don't find physics interesting; physics is about how everything around you works», says Stuart, who makes TV documentaries. Stuart studied electronics at university before moving into TV production.

G. « Dark matter makes up more of the universe than normal matter (which is what we're made from) but beyond that we don't really know what it is. We do know that it's useful though, as it surrounds our galaxy and holds it together», says Catherine.

H. «It's not just that you need to understand physics to predict the weather; all the technology, from the rocket that launches a weather satellite into orbit, to the telemetry that collates millions of weather observations uses physics», says Heather.

I. « Modern games rely on a piece of software called a physics-engine, this computer code governs how objects move and interact in a computer game. The rules of physics need to be programmed into a game and our physics-based animation engine has been used in lots of different games like Star Wars», says Chris.

J. « I am helping to improve the laser optics of the km-size laser antennas that are designed to catch and measure the gravitational waves caused by colliding black holes and exploding stars. Measuring these vibrations in space-time is very difficult and we’ve not yet succeeded, so I am trying to make our detectors even more sensitive», says Andreas.

Task 7. Prepare your own presentation on the following topics:

· My plans for the future.

· My future profession.

· My dream job.

· Careers in physics.

Task 8. Portfolio: Imagine you are producing a poster to help local students choose a career in the field of physics. Write a short description of five jobs. Add pictures and titles. Present your leaflets to the group.

Дата добавления: 2015-01-03