Surgical anatomy of thigh and umbilical hernias and hernias of white line of the abdomen. Operations on them

1. What method can be used for strengthening the abdominal cavity in umbilical hernia:

а) by Martinov;

b) by Meyo;

c) by Zhyrar;

d) by Bassini;

e) by Rudzhy?

2. What method can be used for strengthening the abdominal cavity in umbilical hernia:

а) by Martinov;

b) by Sapezhko;

c) by Zhyrar;

d) by Bassini;

e) by Rudzhy?

3. What method can be used for strengthening the abdominal cavity in umbilical hernia in children:

а) by Meyo;

b) by Sapezhko;

c) by Bassini;

d) by Lexner;

e) by Rudzhy?

4. What method can be used for strengthening the abdominal cavity in hernia of abdominal cavity:

а) by Meyo;

b) by Sapezhko;

c) by Bassini;

d) by Lexner;

e) by Rudzhy?

5. Patient has thigh hernia. Through which anatomical formation organs outlet in this:

а) vessel lagoon;

b) medial fossa;

c) obturative canal;

d) adductor canal of the thigh;

e) over-bladder fossa.

6. Patient has thigh hernia. With what internal ring is thigh canal formed from inside:

а) thigh vein;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) thigh artery;

e) comb ligament?

7. With what internal ring is thigh canal formed from outside:

а) thigh vein;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) thigh artery;

e) comb ligament?

8. With what internal ring is thigh canal formed from ahead:

а) thigh vein;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) thigh artery;

e) comb ligament?

9. With what internal ring is thigh canal formed from behind:

а) comb ligament;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) thigh artery;

e) comb ligament?

10. What method foreknow sew up of hernial gates in thigh hernia by thigh method:

а) Bassini;

b) Rudzhy;

c) Parlavechcho;

d) Raych;

e) Meyo?

11. Point anatomical element which can be injured most of all in plasty of thigh canal:

а) thigh artery;

b) thigh vein;

c) thigh nerve;

d) obturatory artery;

e) inferior over-abdominal vein.

12. During upper medial laparotomy white line of the abdomen is cut. How is it formed:

а) knitting of aponeurosis of straight muscle of the abdomen;

b) interlacing of fibres of aponeurosis of straight muscle of the abdomen;

c) knitting of aponeurosis of external, internal and transverse muscle of the abdomen;

d) interlacing of aponeurosis of external, internal and transverse muscles of the abdomen;

e) knitting of aponeurosis of straight muscle of the abdomen;

13. Patient has thigh hernia. What is the posterior wall of thigh canal formed with:

а) superficial folium of wide fascia of the thigh;

b) comb ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) deep folium of wide fascia of the thigh;

e) lagoon ligament?

14. Patient has thigh hernia. What is the lateral wall of thigh canal formed with:

а) thigh artery;

b) thigh vein;

c) comb ligament;

d) ileo-comb arch;

e) wide fascia of the thigh?

15. Patient has thigh hernia. What is the exterior ring of thigh canal formed with:

а) foramen of large subcutaneous vein;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) deep plate of fascia of the thigh;

e) comb ligament?

16. What anatomical element is sawn up with inguinal ligament in plasty of hernial gates by Bassini:

а) comb ligament;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) lagoon and comb ligament;

d) comb ligament with the internal oblique muscle;

e) ileo-combal arch?

17. What anatomical element is sawn with comb ligament in plasty of hernial gates of thigh hernia by Rudzhy:

а) inguinal ligament;

b) inguinal ligament together with internal oblique and transverse muscles of the abdomen;

c) internal oblique and transverse muscles of the abdomen;

d) internal oblique muscle of the abdomen;

e) lagoon ligament?

18. What anatomical element is sawn with comb ligament in plasty of hernial gates of thigh hernia by Raych:

а) inguinal ligament;

b) inguinal ligament together with internal oblique and transverse muscles of the abdomen;

c) internal oblique and transverse muscles of the abdomen;

d) internal oblique muscle of the abdomen;

e) lagoon ligament?

19. In what direction do you cut strangular ring in squeezed thigh hernia:

а) medial;

b) lateral;

c) ahead;

d) backwards;

e) it doesn’t matter?

20. What anatomical structure can be injured in the cut of strangular ring of thigh hernia:

а) thigh artery;

b) thigh nerve;

c) obturatory artery;

d) inner pudental artery;

e) thigh vein?

21. What anatomical structure is dissected in the cut of strangular ring of thigh hernia:

а) comb ligament;

b) lagoon ligament;

c) inguinal ligament;

d) vagine of thigh vein;

e) ileo-comb ligament?

22. Doubling of the aponeurosis in sew up of hernial gates of umbilical hernia in transverse direction is led by:

а) Meyo;

b) Sapezhko;

c) Lexner;

d) Shalimov;

e) Napalkov.

23. Doubling of the aponeurosis in sew up of hernial gates of umbilical hernia in silt direction is led by:

а) Meyo;

b) Sapezhko;

c) Lexner;

d) Shalimov;

e) Napalkov.

24. Sew up of hernial gates by tobacco-bag stitch in umbilical hernia is led by:

а) Meyo;

b) Sapezhko;

c) Lexner;

d) Shalimov;

e) Napalkov.

25. Sew up of internal oblique and transverse muscles of the abdomen up to the comb ligament by fist row and these muscles to inguinal ligament in plasty of hernial gates of thigh hernia has been used by:

а) Rudzhy;

b) Raych;

c) Bassini;

d) Parlavechcho;

e) Lexner.

26. Injury of what vessel can be the reason of deathly bleeding in herniotomy:

а) thigh artery;

b) obturatory artery;

c) thigh vein;

d) interior over-abdominal artery;

e) pudental artery?

27. Doubling of the aponeurosis in sew up the hernial gates of hernia of white abdominal line in silt direction is led by:

а) Meyo;

b) Sapezhko;

c) Lexner;

d) Shalimov;

e) Napalkov.

28. Plasty of inguinal gates of white line of the abdomen by Sapezhko’s method foresees:

а) doubling of aponeurosis without doubling of the peritoneum;

b) doubling of aponeurosis with doubling of the peritoneum;

c) sew up of aponeurosis without formation of duplicature;

d) sew up of aponeurosis with doubling of the peritoneum;

e) no one of suggested.

29. Widening of umbilical ring by cutting the white line of the abdomen upwards and downwards is led by:

а) Meyo;

b) Sapezhko;

c) Lexner;

d) Shalimov;

e) Napalkov.

Дата добавления: 2014-12-23