D) lagre, small vulvar lips, vestibule, vagina

Topographical anatomy of the perineum and external genital organs. Operations on pelvic organs.

D) serous, mucous, muscular.

D) lower medial laparotomy.

D) lying on the back.

D) all answers are correct.

18. Patient’s position in cystostomy:

а) lying on the abdomen;

b) lying on left side;

c) lying on right side;

19. What operative access do you execute in cystotomy:

а) cut by Pphnnenshtill;

b) cut by Pirogue;

c) cut by Outanyan;

d) cut by Izrael.

20. Conditions for execution the cystostomy:

а) lower medial;

b) laparotomy;

c) pararectal;

d) horizontal over the pubic knitting..

21. Operative access to uterine:

а) pera-rectal;

b) arch-liked by Fedorov;

c) transrectal;

22. How to confirm diagnosis of extrauterine pregnancy:

а) puncture of the posterior fornix of vagina;

b) common analysis of blood;

c) finger examination of the vagina;

d) common patient’s condition.

23. Operations in extrauterine pregnancy are:

а) planned;

b) emergent;

c) urgent;

d) paliative.

24. Patient’s position in the operation of extrauterine pregnancy:

а) lying on the abdomen;

b) lying on the side;

c) Trendelenburg’s position;

d) lying on the back.

25. How to recess uteral end of tube in extrauterine pregnancy:

а) clinoid-like 1mm from the horn of uterine;

b) clinoid-like 5mm from the horn of uterine;

c) clinoid-like 0,5mm from the horn of uterine;

d) clinoid-like 25mm from the horn of uterine?

26. How many stitches are put on the uterine in the operation of extrauterine pregnancy:

а) 4 rows of catgut stitches;

b) 2-3 rows of catgut stitches;

c) 1 row of catgut stitches;

d) 3 rows of catgut stitches?

27. Possible complications after the operation of extrauterine pregnancy:

а) after operative bleeding, peritonitis;

b) septic endocarditis;

c) uro-sepsis;

d) congestive pneumonia.

28. uterine neck is consisted of:

а) lower, upper parts;

b) media, lower parts;

c) upper and medial parts;

d) upper amd lower parts.

29. Uterine wall is consisted of such membranes:

а) serous, muscular;

b) mucous, muscular;

c) serous, mucous;

30.Uterine fixation is formed with:

а) wide ligament of the womb;

b) wide uterine, coccyx-uterine, round ligaments, vagina;

c) coccyx-uterine ligament, vagina;

d) round, wide uterine ligaments, vagina.

1. Women perineum is devided to:

а) urino-genital;

b) anal;

c) urino-genital and anal;

d) anal, parietal, urino-genital.

2. Men perineum is devided to:

а) urino-genital and anal;

b) anal;

c) parietal, urino-genital.

d) anal, parietal, urino-genital.

3. External genital women organs are:

а) pubis;

b) pubis, vulvar lips;

c) small vulvar lips;

4. Peculiarities of topology of the rectum:

а) supra-ampular, ampular, anal;

b) supra-ampular, ampular;

c) supra-ampular;

d) anal.

5. Through what foramen do you drain pre-bladder space by Buyalskiy-Mack-Uorter:

а) posterior foramen of thigh canal;

b) obturatory canal;

c) large gluteal foramen;

d) small gluteal foramen.

6. Men’s ureter consists of:

а) 3 parts;

b) 4 parts;

c) 2 parts;

d) 5 parts.

7. To what do you sew underneath mucous membrane of urinary bladder in formation the permanent supra-pubic fistula:

а) parietal peritoneum;

b) inner fascia;

c) edges of the wound of skin;

d) white line of the abdomen.

8. Beginning of rectum is on the level of:

а) upper edge of S I;

b) upper edge of S ІІI;

c) upper edge of S IІ;

d) upper edge of L ІI.

9. Rectum in sagital area form:

а) 1 curve;

b) 2 curves;

c) 3 curves;

d) 5 curves.

10. Blood supply of rectum form::

а) 3 rectal arteries;

b) 4 rectal arteries;

c) 5 rectal arteries;

d) 2 rectal arteries.

11. Venous plexuses of rectum:

а) subcutaneous, sub-mucous;

b) sub-mucous, sub-fascial;

c) subcutaneous, sub-mucous, sub-fascial;

d) subcutaneous, sub-fascial.

12.What kind of cut do you use for opening the subcutaneous paraproctitis:

а) radial in accordance to anus;

b) from the gap of rectum;

c) through the posterior part of vaginal fornix;

d) supra-pubic.

13. Pararectal fistulas by their localization are:

а) subcutaneous;

b) subcutaneous, anal, sub-mucous;

c) subcutaneous, anal, sub-mucous, gluteo- and pelvio-rectal;

d) gluteo- and pelvio-rectal.

14 What kind of cut do you use for opening the sub-mucous paraproctitis:

а) radial in accordance to anus;

b) from the gap of rectum;

c) through the posterior part of vaginal fornix;

d) supra-pubic.

15. Abdomino-perineal amputation of rectum is used in:

а) cancer of rectum;

b) paraproctitis;

c) rectal prolapse;

d) rectal inflammation.

16. What is the operation of “sectio alta“:

а) put of urino-bladder fistula

b) hight cut of urinary bladder;

c) cut of frenulum of the anterior skin of penis;

d) operation in cryptorchism.

17. Indications to the operation in cryptorchism:

а) delay of testis in inguinal canal;

b) delay of testis in thigh canal;

c) dropsy of testis;

d) cancer of testis.

18. Operations in hemorrhoid by Molligen-Morgan are used in:

а) inner hemorrhoid knots (2 stage of development);

b) inner hemorrhoid knots (3 stage of development);

c) inner hemorrhoid knots (3 and 4 stages of development);

d) inner hemorrhoid knots (1 stage of development);.

19. Patient’s position in the operation of haemorrhoid:

а) on the abdomen;

b) on the back with disposed lower extremities;

c) on the back with disposed and flexed in hip and knee joints lower extremities;

d) on the left with disposed lower extremities.

20. What kind of cut do you execute for opening of gluteo-rectal abscess:

а) throught the posterior part of the vaginal fornix;

b) supra-pubic;

c) from the gap of rectum;

d) radial in accordance to anus.

21. Kinds of paraproctitis:

а) subcutaneous;

b) subcutaneous, sub-mucous;

c) subcutaneous, sub-mucous, gluteo- and pelvio-rectal;

d) gluteo- and pelvio-rectal.

22. Patient’s position in the operation of paraproctitis:

а) on the back with disposed and flexed in hip and knee joints lower extremities;

b) on the abdomen with disposed and flexed in hip and knee joints lower extremities;

c) on the left side with disposed lower extremities;

d) on the right side with disposed lower extremities.

23. Indications to execution the operation in dropsy of testis by Vinckelmann:

а) acute delay of urine;

b) adenoma of prostate gland;

c) small dropsy of testis;

d) large dropsy of testis.

24. In the injury of ureter you put:

а) 1 row of П-liked stitches;

b) 2 rows of П-liked stitches;

c) tobacco-bag stitches;

d) knotted stitch.

25. In the injury of ureter you use:

а) upper medial laparotomy;

b) lower medial laparotomy;

c) access by Fedorov;

d) access by Pfanenshtill.

26. Women perineum consists of:

а) 2 regions;

b) 3 regions;

c) 1 region;

d) 4 regions.

27. Borders of vestibulum:

а) small pudendal lips;

b) small pudendal lips, clitoris;

c) small pudendal lips, clitoris, frenulum of pudendal lips;

d) small pudendal lips, frenulum of pudendal lips.

28. Pararectal fistulas are:

а) full;

b) not-full;

c) full, not full;

d) atypical.

29.How many stages are in execution the amputation of rectum:

а) 1;

b) 2;

c) 3;

d) 4.

30. Operation of frenulotomy forsees:

а) cut of the anterior skin of pelvis;

b) rounded cut of the anterior skin of pelvis;

c) slit cut of the anterior skin of pelvis;

d) cut off the anterior skin of pelvis.

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