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VOCABULARY. The predicate in adverbial clauses of purpose introduced by the conjunctions so, so that, in order that is generally expressed by can/could + infinitive or
The predicate in adverbial clauses of purpose introduced by the conjunctions so, so that, in order that is generally expressed by can/could + infinitive or may/might + infinitive.
Note: In negative sentences should + infinitive is more common.
2. This (no, any, which)... of yours (ours, etc) ... this hunch of yours puts the matter in a different light. In Modern English a demonstrative (negative,, interrogative, etc) and a possessive pronoun cannot be used together. When they are both needed, the possessive pronoun in its absolute form is placed after the noun and is preceded by the preposition of.
We may also find a noun in the possessive case in place of the possessive pronoun.
Note: The structure this... of yours, Allan's is often used to lend the phrase negative emotional colouring; it may express irritation, displeasure or dissatisfaction.
Note: When the indefinite article stands before a noun followed by of + possessive, the phrase has the meaning of one of....
3. Absence of Article in Set Phrases I memorized it and can repeat it word for word. In set phrases consisting of noun + prep + noun when the nouns are the same, no article is necessary.
1.... taking him around the place and showing him his shrubbery. to take around (a place) - сопровождать, показывать достопримечательности
2.... you will be left to amuse yourself. "You just think you've got to entertain us!" (See Text 1) to amuse vt - make time pass pleasantly for - забавлять, развлекать
//Syn: to entertain vt - amuse or interest - развлекать, забавлять кого-л. The verb is not frequent in this meaning.// To entertain is mostly used in the meaning of to receive people as guests; to show hospitality - принимать гостей; оказывать гостеприимство; устраивать приемы (гостей).
3.... but he sank into the soft, nice chair and again opened the book. to sink vi - allow oneself to fall - опускаться, падать; (also fig) замереть, упасть, ёкнуть и т. п.
4. I won't go into details regarding the dinner ... detail n - деталь, подробность
to go into details - describe every little thing - вдаваться в подробности
in detail - очень подробно, детально, обстоятельно
5. "Don't you care for cheese, Mr. Drake?" to care for smb, smth - have a liking, fondness or affection for (usu in neg & inter sentences) - питать интерес, любовь к кому-л., к чему-л.
to care to do smth - like, wish to do (usu in neg & inter sentences) - хотеть сделать что-л.
to care (about) - feel concern, anxiety, or interest, etc (usu in neg & inter sentences, the preposition about is omitted before a clause) -беспокоиться, тревожиться, волноваться, интересоваться, обращать внимание
6. "I'll bet you don't," said Mrs. Thayer. I'll bet - держу пари, бьюсь об заклад
to bet smb smth. - спорить, держать пари с кем-л. на что-л.
bet n to make a bet - заключать пари, держать пари
to win (lose) a bet - выиграть (проиграть) пари
7. "You haven't any excuse," I reminded him. "Please forgive me if I have done something terrible." excuse n [iks'kju:s, eks'kju:s] - извинение, оправдание
to make (offer) excuses - оправдываться, находить отговорки, оправдания
a lame (poor, thin) excuse - слабая, неубедительная отговорка to excuse vt (pardon, overlook) - извинять, прощать
to forgive vt & i - pardon more serious offences, as personal insults, sins, etc - прощать
to forgive smb, smth - прощать кому-л. что-л.
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