Exercise 7

II

Exercise 10.

1. Discuss Bill Gates' ideas of good management with other students.

2. Say what you would do to become a good manager.

Exercise 1. Learn the words and word combinations:

1. Goldcollar workers ['gould 'kolə 'wə: kəz] «золотые воротнички» (творческие работники, инновационные идеи которых приносят компании прибыль)

blue-collar workers ['blu: 'kolə] «синие воротнички», рабочие

white-collar workers ['wait 'kolə] «белые воротнички», служащие

2. Kansas City ['kænzəs 'siti] г. Канзас-Сити

3. Mo. = Missouri [mi'zuəri] шт. Миссури

4. headquarters ['hed'kwo:təz] n штаб-квартира, главное управление, центр

5. (animated) cartoon ['ænimeitid ka:'tu:n] мультипликационный фильм

6. feature film ['fi:tʃə 'film ] художественный фильм

7. occasionally [ə'keiʒnəli] adv случайно; изредка; время от времени

8. actually ['æktjuəli] adv фактически, в действительности, на самом деле

9. search for ['sз:tʃ] и искать

10. wrap (up) ['ræр ('⋀р)] v обертывать

wrapping (-) paper ['ræpiŋ ˌреipə] оберточная бумага

11. tool [tu:l] n инструмент

12. key [ki:] n ключ; а главный, ключевой

13. wander ['wondə] = rove [rouv] v бродить

14. shop - window ['ʃopwindou] n витрина магазина

15. hunt [h⋀nt] охотиться

16. to pay (paid) off handsomely ['pei ('peid) 'hænsəmli] щедро окупаться

17. view [vju:] v осматривать; рассматривать

18. exhibit [ig'zibit] n экспонат; выставка; показ; v выставлять

19. picture ['piktʃə] v рисовать; представлять себе, воображать

20. puzzle ['р⋀zl] п загадка, головоломка

21. return [ri'tə:n] п доход, прибыль

22. fortress ['fɔ:tris] п крепость

23. innovate ['ino(u)veit] v вводить новшество

innovation [ˌino(u)'veiʃən] п нововведение, новшество

24. reward [ri'wɔ:d] п награда, вознаграждение; награждать, вознаграждать

25. allow [ə'lau] v разрешать, позволять

26. to follow intuition ['f'olou ˌintju:'iʃən] следовать интуиции

27. masking tape ['ma:skiŋ ˌteip] маскировочная липкая лента

28. sandpaper ['sæn(d)ˌреipə] n наждачная бумага

29. dry [drai] а сухой

30. wet [wet] а мокрый, влажный

31. require [ri'kwaiə] v требовать

32. creative [kri:'eitiv] а творческий, созидательный

creativity [kri:'eitiviti] n творческая сила, творческие способности

33. to be engaged in smth [in'geidʒd] заниматься чём-л.

34. major ['meidʒə] a главный, основной

35. coin [koin] v создавать новые слова, выражения

36. include [in'klu:d] v включать

including [in'klu:diŋ] prep включая

37. (advertising) copywriter [('ædvətaiziŋ 'kopiraitə] n автор текстов рекламных объявлений

38. handle ['hændl] v обращаться, обходиться

39. to interfere with smb to do smth [ˌintə'fiə] мешать кому-л. делать что-л.

interference [ˌintə'fiərəns] n вмешательство; помеха, препятствие

40. encourage [in'k⋀ridʒ] v поощрять; помогать, поддерживать, способствовать

encouragement [in'k⋀ridʒmənt] n поощрение; помощь, поддержка

41. tolerance ['tolərəns] n терпимость

tolerant ['tolərənt] a терпимый

tolerate ['toləreit] v терпеть, выносить

42. behavior [bi'heivjə] n поведение; обращение, манеры

43. alternative [ɔ:l'tə:nətiv] а взаимоисключающий; альтернативный

44. feedback ['fi:dbæk] n обратная связь

45. performance [pə'fɔ:məns] n исполнение, выполнение

46. evaluate [i'væljueit] v оценивать

evaluation [iˌvælju'eiʃən] n оценка

47. autonomy [ɔ:tonəmi] n автономия, самоуправление

48. recognized authority ['rekəgnaizd ɔ:'θoriti] признанный авторитет, авторитетный специалист

49. to pay (paid) bonuses ['pei ('peid) bоunəsəz] выплачивать премии

50. royalty ['roiəlti] n авторский гонорар

51. stock ['stok] n государственные бумаги, фонды, акции

52. annual ['ænjuəl] a ежегодный, годовой

53. award [ə'wɔ:d] n награда; v награждать

achievement award [ə'tʃi:vmənt] награда за достижения

Exercise 2. Read and translate the words having the same roots and define what parts of speech they are.

Head, headquarters; innovate, innovation; create, creation, creative, creativity; write, writer; art, artist; wrap, wrapping, wrapper; motivate, motivating, motivation; refusal, refuse; talent, talented; instruct, instruction, instructive, instructor; hunt, hunting, hunter, head-hunter; interfere, interference; will, willing, unwilling; responsible, responsibility; perform, performance, performer; evaluate, evaluation; tolerate, tolerant, tolerance; behave, behaviour; encourage, encouragement; recognize, recognized, recognition; author, authority; achieve, achievement.

Exercise 3. Read and translate the following expressions and words having similar roots in the Russian language.

Film classics; artists; to motivate; regularly; talented engineers; continents; instructions; galleries; ideas; revolutionary, a mask; a term; personnel; financial managers; computer programmers; alternative; autonomy; management authority; traditional.

Exercise 4. Read and translate the following adverbs ending in -ly from English into Russian. Say what adjectives they derive from.

E.g. usually - usual (обычно - обычный)

Nearly, occasionally, actually, usually, generally, regularly, handsomely, suddenly, historically, differently, annually.

Exercise 5. Find synonyms in List A and B.

E.g. to wander - to rove.

A. To encourage; to watch; to search for; to wander; to picture; to require; to handle; to reward; to understand; to allow; to include; to view.

B. To see; to rove; to imagine to demand; to treat; to let; to incorporate; to award; to realize; to permit; to look at; to look for; to motivate; to hunt for.

Exercise 6. Read and translate the following word combinations into Russian. Use them in sentences of your own.

To manage goldcollar workers; to handle goldcollar workers; to watch cartoons, feature films, plays, to search for ideas; to hunt for ideas; to do a job; wrapping paper; to motivate employees; to wander in art galleries; to pay off handsomely; to view an exhibit; to bring a $500,000 return; a fortress of innovation; creative employees; to follow one's intuition; revolutionary new products; to require a high degree of creativity; to be engaged in; to coin a term; advertising copywriters; to interfere with creative people; to be unwilling; to take responsibility; alternative ways of doing things; to leave them alone; recognized management authority; to pay bonuses, royalties, stock; to give annual achievement awards.

I. Revise the modal verb may.

II. Read and translate the following sentences from English into Russian. Pay attention to the meanings of the modal verb may.

1. May I use your telephone?

2. This may or may not be true.

3. May I have a word with you, please?

4. It's strange that he hasn't come yet. He may / might be at work now.

5. You might have telephoned your boss.

6. Hello. May I help you?

7. You might try to find a new job.

8. You may not go with me.

9. May I make a suggestion?

10. You may use both must and have to to express necessity.

11. May I continue?

12. May I begin?

Exercise 8. Scan the text given below and find the sentences with the verb may. Translate the sentence from English into Russian.

Дата добавления: 2015-04-29