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Integration with other skills Dictations Q Free writing. Controlled and guided writing tasks often prepare children for free writing. Free writing is usually described as the type of writing that pupils carry out without any support. As was mentioned in the beginning of the chapter free writing is a complex skill, so it is too ambitious to expect young learners to be able to write without any support, so you will find only a few free activities like writing compositions, stories in primary course books.
You might want to engage your pupils in this challenging activity from our practice: Wow! You’ve got e-mail from your best friend! OOPS! What a mess! It’s all mixed up! Try to read it and write back.
C As the situation is close to real life pupils are eagerly involved. The letter the pupils are supposed to restore serves as a model for writing e-mails and illustrates one more genre of writing. We would like to devote a separate section to dictations as they are widely used as a means for practising and testing spelling. They are also usually associated with fear, irritation, and panic. We believe that dictation can be easily turned into an enjoyable activity (either controlled or guided). Try out a mutual dictation:
C This simple activity has rich potential for developing listening and reading skills, cooperation, and peer-evaluation. It can also be followed up by speaking (acting out the dialogue).
As was mentioned above writing is usually accompanied with other language skills and aspects. No wonder that the same activity serves many purposes especially for older children.
C This guided writing activity supports developing reading skills. The content of this integrated activity is close to children’s lives and contributes to the child’s emotional development. To add more, it is a piece of communicative writing: it is written with a purpose, to a certain person and there is a response. The activity is challenging, but, we believe, children will not be discouraged as the amount of text they have to write is rather small. NB! Starting teaching young learners to write, be patient and tolerant, give your children lots of practice, and give them time to build confidence. Do not forget to include in your lessons involving and meaningful writing activities stimulating children’s overall development. Think of useful integration with other skills like speaking, reading, listening, and language work.
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