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Lab work 6 Fricatives and affricates
Lab work 2 English short vowels Lab works Exercise 1 Repetition Listen and repeat:
Exercise 2 Identification Write the symbol for the vowel you hear in each word (1…10).
Exercise 3 Production When you hear the number, pronounce the word (which is given in spelling and in phonetic symbols). Repeat the correct pronunciation when you hear it.
Exercise 4 Short vowels contrasted Listen and repeat:
Exercise 1 Repetition of words containing fricatives Listen and repeat (words given in spelling and transcription):
Exercise 2 Identification Write the symbol for the fricative you hear in each word. a) initial position (1…5) b) medial position (6…10) c) final position (11…15)
Exercise 3 Production When you hear the number, pronounce the word, giving particular attention to the fricatives. You will then hear the correct pronunciation, which you should repeat.
Exercise 4 Repetition of fricative and affricate pairs Listen and repeat: a) initial S and C SPp CPp (shop, chop) SJt CJt (sheet, cheat) SHz CHz (shoes, choose) b) medial S and C lJSIz lJCIz (leashes, leaches) wPSIN wPCIN (washing, watching) bxSIz bxCIz (bashes, batches) c) final S and C mxS mxC (mash, match) kxS kxC (cash, catch) wIS wIC (wish, witch) d) medial Z and G leZq leGq (leisure, ledger) pleZq pleGq (pleasure, pledger) lJZqn lJGqn (lesion, legion)
Exercise 5 Discrimination between fricatives and affricatives You will hear some of the words from Exercise 4. When you hear the word, say “A” if you hear the word on the left or “B” if you hear the word on the right. You will then hear the correct answer and the word will be said again for you to repeat.
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